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Curtiss V-1570

The Curtiss V-1570 Conqueror was a 12-cylinder vee liquid-cooled aircraft engine. Representing a more powerful version of the Curtiss D-12, the engine entered production in 1926 and flew in numerous aircraft.[1]

V-1570
A V-1570-53 at the National Air and Space Museum.
Type V12 piston engine
Manufacturer Curtiss Aeroplane and Motor Company
First run 1926

Design and development

Designed in 1924 as a military successor to the Curtiss D-12, initially named the Conqueror, it was later given the military designation of V-1570 based on its displacement of 1,570 cubic inches (26 L). The engine featured open-ended cylinder liners (advanced technology for the period) and pressurized liquid cooling. Developments including the use of a supercharger gradually increased power output until reliability problems due to overheating and coolant leaks became apparent. Military funding for further development of the Conqueror was cut in 1932, efforts by Curtiss to market the engine for civil airliners failed and the line was dropped from production.

Variants

V-1570-1
V-1570-5
V-1570-7
GV-1570-7
geared -7
V-1570-9
V-1570-11
V-1570-13
V-1570-15
SV-1570-15
V-1570-17
V-1570-23
V-1570-25
V-1570-27
V-1570-29
V-1570-33
V-1570-53
V-1570-55
V-1570-57
V-1570-59
V-1570-61
V-1570-79
GIV-1570-FM
V-1570-C
V-1570-F
GIV-1570C

Applications

Other applications

Specifications (V-1570 direct drive)

 
Side view of V-1570-53

Data from Grey and Gunston.[2][1]

General characteristics

  • Type: V-12 liquid-cooled aircraft piston engine
  • Bore: 5.125 in (130.2 mm)
  • Stroke: 6.25 in (159 mm)
  • Displacement: 1,570.4 cu in (25.7 L)
  • Length: 64 in (1,600 mm)
  • Width: 26+516 in (668 mm)
  • Height: 39+116 in (992 mm)
  • Dry weight: 835 lb (379 kg)

Components

  • Valvetrain: Inlet and exhaust overhead camshafts operating two exhaust and two inlet valves per cylinder, via 'T' head cam followers.
  • Fuel system: Two Stromberg NA-Y6-O carburetors
  • Oil system: Dry sump, pressure feed and spray with scavenge.
  • Cooling system: Liquid-cooled (water or chemical coolant)
  • Reduction gear: Direct-drive
  • Ignition system: One Scintilla magneto and two distributors

Performance

See also

Related development

Comparable engines

Related lists

References

Notes

  1. ^ a b Gunston 1989, p. 46.
  2. ^ Grey 1931, p. 72.

Bibliography

  • Gunston, Bill. World Encyclopedia of Aero Engines. Cambridge, England. Patrick Stephens Limited, 1989. ISBN 1-85260-163-9
  • Grey, C.G. Jane's all the World's Aircraft 1931 London, England. Sampson Low, Marston & Company Limited

curtiss, 1570, conqueror, cylinder, liquid, cooled, aircraft, engine, representing, more, powerful, version, curtiss, engine, entered, production, 1926, flew, numerous, aircraft, 1570a, 1570, national, space, museum, type, piston, enginemanufacturer, curtiss, . The Curtiss V 1570 Conqueror was a 12 cylinder vee liquid cooled aircraft engine Representing a more powerful version of the Curtiss D 12 the engine entered production in 1926 and flew in numerous aircraft 1 V 1570A V 1570 53 at the National Air and Space Museum Type V12 piston engineManufacturer Curtiss Aeroplane and Motor CompanyFirst run 1926 Contents 1 Design and development 2 Variants 3 Applications 3 1 Other applications 4 Specifications V 1570 direct drive 4 1 General characteristics 4 2 Components 4 3 Performance 5 See also 6 References 6 1 Notes 6 2 BibliographyDesign and development EditDesigned in 1924 as a military successor to the Curtiss D 12 initially named the Conqueror it was later given the military designation of V 1570 based on its displacement of 1 570 cubic inches 26 L The engine featured open ended cylinder liners advanced technology for the period and pressurized liquid cooling Developments including the use of a supercharger gradually increased power output until reliability problems due to overheating and coolant leaks became apparent Military funding for further development of the Conqueror was cut in 1932 efforts by Curtiss to market the engine for civil airliners failed and the line was dropped from production Variants EditV 1570 1 V 1570 5 V 1570 7 GV 1570 7 geared 7 V 1570 9 V 1570 11 V 1570 13 V 1570 15 SV 1570 15 V 1570 17 V 1570 23 V 1570 25 V 1570 27 V 1570 29 V 1570 33 V 1570 53 V 1570 55 V 1570 57 V 1570 59 V 1570 61 V 1570 79 GIV 1570 FM V 1570 C V 1570 F GIV 1570CApplications EditAtlantic XB 8 Bellanca TES 1930 version Berliner Joyce P 16 Boeing XP 9 Boeing Y1B 9 Consolidated A 11 Consolidated P 30 Consolidated Y1P 25 Curtiss A 8 Curtiss B 2 Condor Curtiss CO Condor Curtiss P 1 Hawk Curtiss P 6 Hawk Curtiss XO 30 not built Curtiss XP 10 Dornier Do X Douglas O 31 Douglas O 43 Douglas Y1B 7 Huff Daland XB 1 Lockheed YP 24 Thomas Morse YO 23 Tupolev TB 3 Other applications Edit Mormon Meteor III custom Bonneville salt flat race car Specifications V 1570 direct drive Edit Side view of V 1570 53 Data from Grey and Gunston 2 1 General characteristics Type V 12 liquid cooled aircraft piston engine Bore 5 125 in 130 2 mm Stroke 6 25 in 159 mm Displacement 1 570 4 cu in 25 7 L Length 64 in 1 600 mm Width 26 5 16 in 668 mm Height 39 1 16 in 992 mm Dry weight 835 lb 379 kg Components Valvetrain Inlet and exhaust overhead camshafts operating two exhaust and two inlet valves per cylinder via T head cam followers Fuel system Two Stromberg NA Y6 O carburetors Oil system Dry sump pressure feed and spray with scavenge Cooling system Liquid cooled water or chemical coolant Reduction gear Direct drive Ignition system One Scintilla magneto and two distributorsPerformance Power output 600 hp 450 kW at 2 400 rpm direct drive Specific power 0 43 hp in 19 6 kW L Compression ratio 6 1 1 Specific fuel consumption 0 53 lb hp h 0 32 kg kWh Oil consumption 0 02 lb hp h 0 012 kg kWh See also EditRelated development Curtiss D 12Comparable engines Allison V 1710 Hispano Suiza 12Y Klimov M 105Related lists List of aircraft enginesReferences Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Curtiss V 1570 Notes Edit a b Gunston 1989 p 46 Grey 1931 p 72 Bibliography Edit Gunston Bill World Encyclopedia of Aero Engines Cambridge England Patrick Stephens Limited 1989 ISBN 1 85260 163 9 Grey C G Jane s all the World s Aircraft 1931 London England Sampson Low Marston amp Company Limited Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Curtiss V 1570 amp oldid 1126011759, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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