Crossroads (Tracy Chapman song)

"Crossroads" is a song by American singer Tracy Chapman. It was released in 1989 as the lead single from her second studio album Crossroads. The song was written by Chapman, and produced by David Kershenbaum and Chapman. "Crossroads" reached No. 90 on the Billboard Hot 100.^[2] The song's music video was directed by Matt Mahurin.^[3]

"Crossroads"
Single by Tracy Chapman
from the album Crossroads
B-side	"Born to Fight"
Released	18 September 1989 (UK)^[1]
Length	4:11
Label	Elektra
Songwriter(s)	Tracy Chapman
Producer(s)	David Kershenbaum Tracy Chapman
Tracy Chapman singles chronology
"Baby Can I Hold You" (1988) "Crossroads" (1989) "All That You Have Is Your Soul" (1989)

Reception

On its release as a single, Tim Southwell of Record Mirror wrote, "'Crossroads' sees Tracy in familiar sombre mood, reflecting on life's struggles and the pain of it all. It may not be frothy but Chapman's cool vibes are always welcome."^[4] Sian Pattenden of Smash Hits described the song as "very much the kind of folksy, sombre song you'd expect from Tracy". She added, "If you liked "Fast Car" then you'll like this because it's jolly similar."^[5]

In a review of Crossroads, Fred Goodman of Rolling Stone noted the song's "rich arrangement and heartfelt delivery" and added, "'Crossroads' breaks little new ground for Chapman musically, but its subtly shaded percussion, pizzicato violin and lilting accordion give new muscle to Chapman's previously bareboned presentation."^[6] Steve Morse of The Boston Globe felt the song "opens the album in a startling confessional manner".^[7]

Parry Gettelman of The Orlando Sentinel considered the song to "proclaim [Chapman's] independence from materialism and money-changers who beset her."^[8] Brian Springer of The Daily Tar Heel wrote, "The title track adds the only new lyrical wrinkle [on the album], with Chapman making the usual star complaint of having to deal with all the attention. Accordion and violin pizzicato give this song a slightly different flavor than the previous album."^[9]

Track listing

7" single

1. "Crossroads" - 4:11
2. "Born to Fight" - 2:46

12" single

1. "Crossroads" - 4:11
2. "Born to Fight" - 2:46
3. "Mountains O'Things" (Live) - 5:05

12" single (UK release)

1. "Crossroads" - 4:11
2. "Born to Fight" - 2:46
3. "Fast Car" - 4:57

Cassette single

1. "Crossroads" - 4:11
2. "Born to Fight" - 2:46

CD single (German release)

1. "Crossroads" - 4:11
2. "Born to Fight" - 2:46
3. "Mountains O'Things" (Live) - 5:05

CD single (US promo)

1. "Crossroads" - 4:11

Personnel

Crossroads

• Tracy Chapman - vocals, acoustic guitar
• G. E. Smith - acoustic picking guitar
• Frank Marocco - accordion
• Charlie Bisharat - violin
• Bob Marlette - keyboards
• Larry Klein - bass
• Denny Fongheiser - drums
• Bobbye Hall - percussion

Born to Fight

• Tracy Chapman - vocals, acoustic guitar
• Jack Holder - acoustic piano
• Snooky Young - trumpet
• Tim Landers - bass
• Denny Fongheiser - drums
• Bobbye Hall - tambourine

Production

• David Kershenbaum, Tracy Chapman - producers
• Kevin W. Smith - engineer, mixing
• John X Volaitis - additional engineer
• Marty Lester - assistant engineer, assistant mixer
• Bob Ludwig - mastering
• Claude Nobs - producer on "Mountains O'Things"
• David Richards - engineer on "Mountains O'Things"

Charts

Chart (1989)	Peak position
Austrian Singles Chart^[10]	21
Australian Singles Chart^[11]	58
Belgian Singles Chart (Ultratop 50 Flanders)^[12]	37
Canada (RPM 100)^[13]	32
Dutch Singles Chart^[14]	15
German Singles Chart^[15]	38
Irish Singles Chart^[16]	11
Italian Singles Chart (FIMI)^[17]	16
New Zealand Singles Chart^[18]	21
Swiss Singles Chart^[19]	18
UK Singles Chart (Official Charts Company)^[20]	61
US Billboard Adult Contemporary^[21]	41
US Billboard Album Rock Tracks^[22]	26
US Billboard Hot 100^[2]	90
US Billboard Modern Rock Tracks^[23]	7

References

1. "This Week - Releases". Record Mirror. 16 September 1989. p. 32.
2. "Tracy Chapman Crossroads Chart History". Billboard. Retrieved 2019-11-15.
3. "Tracy Chapman - Crossroads". Billboard. 4 November 1989.
4. Southwell, Tim (23 September 1989). "Singles". Record Mirror. p. 22.
5. Pattenden, Sian (4 October 1989). "Review: Singles". Smash Hits.
6. ilrnr (1989-10-05). . Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 2006-08-18. Retrieved 2019-11-15.
7. Globe, STEVE MORSE, The Boston (26 September 1989). "TRACY CHAPMAN AT 'CROSSROADS'". Sun-Sentinel.com.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
8. Parry Gettelman (27 October 1989). "Tracy Chapman". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved 15 November 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
9. Brian Springer (12 October 1989). "Tracy's back and O.K.". Daily Tar Heel. Retrieved 15 November 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
10. Steffen Hung. "Tracy Chapman - Crossroads". austriancharts.at. Retrieved 2019-11-15.
11. Scott, Gavin. . chartbeats.com.au. Archived from the original on 2019-12-13. Retrieved 2019-12-14.
12. "Tracy Chapman - Crossroads". ultratop.be. Retrieved 2019-11-15.
13. "Item: 5030 - Library and Archives Canada". Bac-lac.gc.ca. 17 July 2013. Retrieved 2019-11-15.
14. Steffen Hung. "Tracy Chapman - Crossroads". dutchcharts.nl. Retrieved 2019-11-15.
15. Steffen Hung. "Tracy Chapman - Crossroads". germancharts.de. Retrieved 2019-11-15.
16. "The Irish Charts - All there is to know". The Irish Charts. Retrieved 2019-11-15.
17. "Hit Parade Italia - Indice per Interprete: C". Hitparadeitalia.it. Retrieved 2019-11-15.
18. Steffen Hung. "charts.org.nz - Tracy Chapman - Crossroads". Charts.nz. Retrieved 2019-11-15.
19. Steffen Hung. "Tracy Chapman - Crossroads". hitparade.ch. Retrieved 2019-11-15.
20. "TRACY CHAPMAN | full Official Chart History | Official Charts Company". Officialcharts.com. Retrieved 2019-11-15.
21. "Tracy Chapman Crossroads Chart History". Billboard. Retrieved 2019-11-15.
22. "Tracy Chapman Crossroads Chart History". Billboard. Retrieved 2019-11-15.
23. "Tracy Chapman Crossroads Chart History". Billboard. Retrieved 2019-11-15.