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Cometa (HVDC)

COMETA (abbreviation for COnexión MEditerránea Transporte Alta tensión; also known as the Majorca–Valencia interconnector and the Romulus project) is an undersea electric power transmission system between mainland Spain and the island of Majorca. It connects Morvedre near Valencia and Santa Ponsa near Palma de Mallorca. The project was developed by Red Electrica de España. The project aims were to connect the Balearic Islands with the Spanish peninsular grid, providing a better electrical supply to the two isolated Balearic grids.

Cometa
Location
CountrySpain
FromMorvedre 39°38′28″N 0°14′7″W / 39.64111°N 0.23528°W / 39.64111; -0.23528 (Cometa - Morvedre HVDC Static Inverter)
ToSanta Ponsa 39°32′2″N 2°30′21″E / 39.53389°N 2.50583°E / 39.53389; 2.50583 (Cometa - Santa Ponsa HVDC Static Inverter)
Ownership information
OwnerRed Eléctrica de España
Construction information
Manufacturer of conductor/cablePrysmian
Nexans
Installer of conductor/cablePrysmian
Nexans
Cable layerC/S Giulio Verne
C/S Nexans Skagerrak
Manufacturer of substationsSiemens
ContractorsTrenching:
  • MPSV Edda Fjord
  • C/S Argo 1
CommissionedAug 2012
Technical information
Typesubmarine cable
Type of currentHVDC
Total length247 km (153 mi)
Power rating400 MW
AC voltage230 kV
DC voltage250 kV
No. of poles2

History

On 26 September 2007, contracts between Red Electrica de España and the cable manufacturers Nexans and Prysmian were signed.[1][2] On 9 October 2007, a contract with Siemens was signed for supplying two converter stations.[3]

The laying of the first cable started on 13 January 2011 and the laying of the second cable started on 27 January 2011. The first cable was laid by the cable ship Giulio Verne and the second cable was laid by the cable ship Nexans Skagerrak.[4] Trenching was done by waterjet from the Multipurpose Supply Vessel (MPSV) Edda Fjord and dredger Argo I.

COMETA became operational in early 2012, initially at reduced capacity then fully from August 2012. The total cost of the project was €375 million.[4] During the first operational quarter, the Spanish grid operator estimated that the connection would mean 25 million €/year in savings, due to more efficient supply to the islands and less carbon rights.

It is planned to extend the connection to Ibiza and Formentera with a second underwater cable, (115 km) long and 800 m deep, operating at 132 kV AC.

Technical description

The cable was produced and laid by Prysmian Group and Nexans SA.[4] The system consists of two bipolar high-voltage direct current (HVDC) cables with a transmission capacity of 200 MW and an operating voltage of 250 kV of each, and a metal return cable. It has a total transmission capacity of 400 MW. The maximum depth of the submarine cable is 1,485 metres (4,872 ft). It is the second longest submarine power cable after NorNed and the second deepest after SAPEI.[4] The submarine part of the cable is 240 kilometres (149 mi) long and the land cable is 7 kilometres (4 mi) long.[2] There are converter stations in Morvedre and Santa Ponsa, built by Siemens.

References

  1. ^ "Nexans wins 146 million euros order for high voltage submarine link between Spanish mainland and Balearic Islands" (Press release). Nexans. 2007-09-26. Retrieved 2011-01-30.
  2. ^ a b "Prysmian to Build HVDC Submarine Link for Spain's REE". Transmission & Distribution World. Penton Media, Inc. 2007-10-01. Retrieved 2011-01-30.
  3. ^ "Siemens connects Majorca to power grid on the Spanish mainland" (PDF) (Press release). Siemens. 2007-10-09. Retrieved 2011-01-30.
  4. ^ a b c d . Power-Gen Worldwide. PennWell Corporation. 2011-01-28. Archived from the original on 2011-02-08. Retrieved 2011-01-30.

External links

cometa, hvdc, this, article, needs, updated, please, help, update, this, article, reflect, recent, events, newly, available, information, august, 2014, cometa, abbreviation, conexiónmediterránea, transporte, alta, tensión, also, known, majorca, valencia, inter. This article needs to be updated Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information August 2014 COMETA abbreviation for COnexionMEditerranea Transporte Alta tension also known as the Majorca Valencia interconnector and the Romulus project is an undersea electric power transmission system between mainland Spain and the island of Majorca It connects Morvedre near Valencia and Santa Ponsa near Palma de Mallorca The project was developed by Red Electrica de Espana The project aims were to connect the Balearic Islands with the Spanish peninsular grid providing a better electrical supply to the two isolated Balearic grids CometaLocationCountrySpainFromMorvedre 39 38 28 N 0 14 7 W 39 64111 N 0 23528 W 39 64111 0 23528 Cometa Morvedre HVDC Static Inverter ToSanta Ponsa 39 32 2 N 2 30 21 E 39 53389 N 2 50583 E 39 53389 2 50583 Cometa Santa Ponsa HVDC Static Inverter Ownership informationOwnerRed Electrica de EspanaConstruction informationManufacturer of conductor cablePrysmianNexansInstaller of conductor cablePrysmianNexansCable layerC S Giulio VerneC S Nexans SkagerrakManufacturer of substationsSiemensContractorsTrenching MPSV Edda FjordC S Argo 1CommissionedAug 2012Technical informationTypesubmarine cableType of currentHVDCTotal length247 km 153 mi Power rating400 MWAC voltage230 kVDC voltage250 kVNo of poles2 Contents 1 History 2 Technical description 3 References 4 External linksHistory EditOn 26 September 2007 contracts between Red Electrica de Espana and the cable manufacturers Nexans and Prysmian were signed 1 2 On 9 October 2007 a contract with Siemens was signed for supplying two converter stations 3 The laying of the first cable started on 13 January 2011 and the laying of the second cable started on 27 January 2011 The first cable was laid by the cable ship Giulio Verne and the second cable was laid by the cable ship Nexans Skagerrak 4 Trenching was done by waterjet from the Multipurpose Supply Vessel MPSV Edda Fjord and dredger Argo I COMETA became operational in early 2012 initially at reduced capacity then fully from August 2012 The total cost of the project was 375 million 4 During the first operational quarter the Spanish grid operator estimated that the connection would mean 25 million year in savings due to more efficient supply to the islands and less carbon rights It is planned to extend the connection to Ibiza and Formentera with a second underwater cable 115 km long and 800 m deep operating at 132 kV AC Technical description EditThe cable was produced and laid by Prysmian Group and Nexans SA 4 The system consists of two bipolar high voltage direct current HVDC cables with a transmission capacity of 200 MW and an operating voltage of 250 kV of each and a metal return cable It has a total transmission capacity of 400 MW The maximum depth of the submarine cable is 1 485 metres 4 872 ft It is the second longest submarine power cable after NorNed and the second deepest after SAPEI 4 The submarine part of the cable is 240 kilometres 149 mi long and the land cable is 7 kilometres 4 mi long 2 There are converter stations in Morvedre and Santa Ponsa built by Siemens References Edit Nexans wins 146 million euros order for high voltage submarine link between Spanish mainland and Balearic Islands Press release Nexans 2007 09 26 Retrieved 2011 01 30 a b Prysmian to Build HVDC Submarine Link for Spain s REE Transmission amp Distribution World Penton Media Inc 2007 10 01 Retrieved 2011 01 30 Siemens connects Majorca to power grid on the Spanish mainland PDF Press release Siemens 2007 10 09 Retrieved 2011 01 30 a b c d Nexans starts Majorca Valencia interconnector submarine cable laying Power Gen Worldwide PennWell Corporation 2011 01 28 Archived from the original on 2011 02 08 Retrieved 2011 01 30 External links Edithttps web archive org web 20110720143801 http www ree es ingles sala prensa web inc fichero aspx ruta especiales 2Farchivos amp fichero 0ym7r2b97o6r pdf https web archive org web 20110323075652 http www ostensjo no ostensjo web nsf Pages EddaFjord Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Cometa HVDC amp oldid 1078440723, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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