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Colorado River (Argentina)

The Colorado River (Spanish: Río Colorado, Spanish pronunciation: [ˈri.o koloˈɾaðo]) is a river in the center of Argentina.

Colorado River
Lower part of Colorado River
Map of the Colorado River–Río Desaguadero (or Salado River) drainage basin
Location
CountryArgentina
Physical characteristics
SourceAndes
 • locationEastern Andes Slope, Argentina
 • coordinates36°09′02″S 70°23′47″W / 36.15056°S 70.39639°W / -36.15056; -70.39639[1]
 • elevation2,186 m (7,172 ft)
MouthAtlantic Ocean
 • location
Argentina
 • coordinates
39°42′54.39″S 62°7′52.43″W / 39.7151083°S 62.1312306°W / -39.7151083; -62.1312306[2]
 • elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Length1,000 km (620 mi)[3]
Basin size294,076 km2 (113,543 sq mi)[4]
Discharge 
 • average130 m3/s (4,600 cu ft/s)[4]
Basin features
Tributaries 
 • leftRío Desaguadero

The Colorado River marks most of the political boundary between the Argentine provinces of Neuquén and Mendoza, and between Rio Negro and La Pampa. Its man-made dam, "Embalse Casa de Piedra," serves both to generate hydroelectricity for the arid region the river traverses, and to regulate the river's water level.

Course edit

Its sources are on the eastern slopes of the Andes in the same latitude as the Chilean volcano Tinguiririca (about 34° 48' S.) and the river takes a generally east-southeast course toward the Atlantic Ocean. After leaving the vicinity of the Andes, the Colorado flows through a barren, arid territory, and receives no tributary of note except the Salado (or Curacó) from La Pampa Province—although it was once an outlet of the now-closed lake basin of Laguna Urre Lauquen. The bottom lands of the Colorado, in its course across Patagonia, are fertile and wooded, but too small in area to support more than a small, scattered population.[3] The river ends about 100 to 120 kilometres (62 to 75 mi) south of Bahía Blanca, through several channels of a delta of the Unión Bay extending from latitude 39° 30' to 39° 50' S. Its total length is about 1,000 kilometres (620 mi), of which about 300 kilometres (190 mi), from the coast up to Pichi Mahuida, are navigable for vessels of up to 2 metres (7 ft) draft.[3] It is nearly 2,000 kilometres (1,200 mi) if calculated Río Desaguadero within.

Naming edit

The river has usually been described as formed by the confluence of the Grande and the Barrancas. However, since the Barrancas is only a small stream compared to the Grande, it is more accurate to describe the Barrancas as a tributary that joins the main river, which is known as the "Grande" above where the Barrancas joins it, and the "Colorado" below that point.

References edit

  1. ^ Google (3 February 2013). "Colorado River (Argentina)" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
  2. ^ Google (3 February 2013). "Colorado River (Argentina)" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
  3. ^ a b c Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Colorado River, a stream in the south of the Argentine Republic" . Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
  4. ^ a b Likens, Gene E. (2010). River Ecosystem Ecology: A Global Perspective. Academic Press. ISBN 0-12381-999-7.

External links edit

colorado, river, argentina, other, rivers, named, colorado, colorado, river, disambiguation, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged,. For other rivers named Colorado see Colorado River disambiguation This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Colorado River Argentina news newspapers books scholar JSTOR June 2008 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Colorado River Spanish Rio Colorado Spanish pronunciation ˈri o koloˈɾado is a river in the center of Argentina Colorado RiverLower part of Colorado RiverMap of the Colorado River Rio Desaguadero or Salado River drainage basinLocationCountryArgentinaPhysical characteristicsSourceAndes locationEastern Andes Slope Argentina coordinates36 09 02 S 70 23 47 W 36 15056 S 70 39639 W 36 15056 70 39639 1 elevation2 186 m 7 172 ft MouthAtlantic Ocean locationArgentina coordinates39 42 54 39 S 62 7 52 43 W 39 7151083 S 62 1312306 W 39 7151083 62 1312306 2 elevation0 m 0 ft Length1 000 km 620 mi 3 Basin size294 076 km2 113 543 sq mi 4 Discharge average130 m3 s 4 600 cu ft s 4 Basin featuresTributaries leftRio DesaguaderoThe Colorado River marks most of the political boundary between the Argentine provinces of Neuquen and Mendoza and between Rio Negro and La Pampa Its man made dam Embalse Casa de Piedra serves both to generate hydroelectricity for the arid region the river traverses and to regulate the river s water level Contents 1 Course 2 Naming 3 References 4 External linksCourse editIts sources are on the eastern slopes of the Andes in the same latitude as the Chilean volcano Tinguiririca about 34 48 S and the river takes a generally east southeast course toward the Atlantic Ocean After leaving the vicinity of the Andes the Colorado flows through a barren arid territory and receives no tributary of note except the Salado or Curaco from La Pampa Province although it was once an outlet of the now closed lake basin of Laguna Urre Lauquen The bottom lands of the Colorado in its course across Patagonia are fertile and wooded but too small in area to support more than a small scattered population 3 The river ends about 100 to 120 kilometres 62 to 75 mi south of Bahia Blanca through several channels of a delta of the Union Bay extending from latitude 39 30 to 39 50 S Its total length is about 1 000 kilometres 620 mi of which about 300 kilometres 190 mi from the coast up to Pichi Mahuida are navigable for vessels of up to 2 metres 7 ft draft 3 It is nearly 2 000 kilometres 1 200 mi if calculated Rio Desaguadero within Naming editThe river has usually been described as formed by the confluence of the Grande and the Barrancas However since the Barrancas is only a small stream compared to the Grande it is more accurate to describe the Barrancas as a tributary that joins the main river which is known as the Grande above where the Barrancas joins it and the Colorado below that point References edit Google 3 February 2013 Colorado River Argentina Map Google Maps Google Retrieved 3 February 2013 Google 3 February 2013 Colorado River Argentina Map Google Maps Google Retrieved 3 February 2013 a b c Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Colorado River a stream in the south of the Argentine Republic Encyclopaedia Britannica 11th ed Cambridge University Press a b Likens Gene E 2010 River Ecosystem Ecology A Global Perspective Academic Press ISBN 0 12381 999 7 External links edit Colorado a river of the Argentine Republic The American Cyclopaedia 1879 Colorado Rio New International Encyclopedia 1905 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Colorado River Argentina amp oldid 1187469708, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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