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Citharichthys cornutus

Citharichthys cornutus, the horned whiff, is a species of flatfish in the large-tooth flounder family Paralichthyidae. This bathydemersal marine fish inhabits the continental shelves of the western Atlantic Ocean, in both tropical and subtropical waters. It ranges from New Jersey in the north to Uruguay in the south, though larvae samples have also been collected off the coast of Canada.[2] It occurs at depths between 30 and 400 metres (98 and 1,312 ft), though it is usually found in deeper waters.

Citharichthys cornutus
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Pleuronectiformes
Family: Paralichthyidae
Genus: Citharichthys
Species:
C. cornutus
Binomial name
Citharichthys cornutus
Günther, 1880
Synonyms
  • Romboidichthys cornutus Günther, 1880

Like the rest of the large-tooth flounders, it has both eyes on the left side of its head. It grows to a maximum length of 9.1 cm (3.6 in).[2] It is similar in appearance to C. gymnorhinus and C. amblybregmatus, both of which are sympatric species. All three species display sexual dimorphism, with the males displaying several secondary sex characteristics.[3]

Due to its diminutive size and the abundance of larger flatfishes, it is of no commercial importance, and is rarely collected. As a result, the fishes' morphology and ecology is known only from a limited number of collected samples.[2]

References edit

  1. ^ Carpenter, K.E.; Munroe, T.; Robertson, R. (2015). "Citharichthys cornutus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T16438022A16510342. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T16438022A16510342.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Thomas A. Munroe, Steve W. Ross (2010). "Distribution and life history of two diminutive flatfishes, Citharichthys gymnorhinus and C. cornutus (Pleuronectiformes: Paralichthyidae), in the western North Atlantic" (PDF). Fishery Bulletin. 108 (3): 323–345.
  3. ^ Elmer J. Gutherz and Robbin R. Blackman (1970). "Two New Species of the Flatfish Genus Citharichthys (Bothidae) from the Western North Atlantic". Copeia (2): 340–348.

External links edit

  • Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2013). "Citharichthys cornutus" in FishBase. February 2013 version.

citharichthys, cornutus, horned, whiff, species, flatfish, large, tooth, flounder, family, paralichthyidae, this, bathydemersal, marine, fish, inhabits, continental, shelves, western, atlantic, ocean, both, tropical, subtropical, waters, ranges, from, jersey, . Citharichthys cornutus the horned whiff is a species of flatfish in the large tooth flounder family Paralichthyidae This bathydemersal marine fish inhabits the continental shelves of the western Atlantic Ocean in both tropical and subtropical waters It ranges from New Jersey in the north to Uruguay in the south though larvae samples have also been collected off the coast of Canada 2 It occurs at depths between 30 and 400 metres 98 and 1 312 ft though it is usually found in deeper waters Citharichthys cornutus Conservation status Least Concern IUCN 3 1 1 Scientific classification Domain Eukaryota Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Actinopterygii Order Pleuronectiformes Family Paralichthyidae Genus Citharichthys Species C cornutus Binomial name Citharichthys cornutusGunther 1880 Synonyms Romboidichthys cornutus Gunther 1880 Like the rest of the large tooth flounders it has both eyes on the left side of its head It grows to a maximum length of 9 1 cm 3 6 in 2 It is similar in appearance to C gymnorhinus and C amblybregmatus both of which are sympatric species All three species display sexual dimorphism with the males displaying several secondary sex characteristics 3 Due to its diminutive size and the abundance of larger flatfishes it is of no commercial importance and is rarely collected As a result the fishes morphology and ecology is known only from a limited number of collected samples 2 References edit Carpenter K E Munroe T Robertson R 2015 Citharichthys cornutus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T16438022A16510342 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 2015 4 RLTS T16438022A16510342 en Retrieved 20 November 2021 a b c Thomas A Munroe Steve W Ross 2010 Distribution and life history of two diminutive flatfishes Citharichthys gymnorhinus and C cornutus Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae in the western North Atlantic PDF Fishery Bulletin 108 3 323 345 Elmer J Gutherz and Robbin R Blackman 1970 Two New Species of the Flatfish Genus Citharichthys Bothidae from the Western North Atlantic Copeia 2 340 348 External links editFroese Rainer Pauly Daniel eds 2013 Citharichthys cornutus in FishBase February 2013 version Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Citharichthys cornutus amp oldid 1161904145, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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