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Christoph Ernst Friedrich Weyse

Christoph(er) Ernst Friedrich Weyse (5 March 1774 – 8 October 1842) was a Danish composer during the Danish Golden Age.[1][2]

Christoph Ernst Friedrich Weyse, painted by Christian Albrecht Jensen

Biography

Weyse was born at Altona in Holstein, which was in a personal union with Denmark. He gained much interest in music in his hometown and Hamburg, where C.P.E. Bach was the municipal director of music.[1] At age fifteen (1789), Weyse was sent to live with his uncle in Copenhagen to be educated, and lived there for the rest of his life. While in Copenhagen he studied music with Johann Abraham Peter Schulz. Schulz helped Weyse get an unpaid internship at the Reformed Church in Copenhagen. In 1794, he was appointed organist at the same church following the former organist's death.[1] He later served in the same post at the Vor Frue Kirke after 1805. In 1819, he was appointed Court composer. He died in Copenhagen. [3]

Works

 
Title page of Romancer og Sange (published 1853)

He was best known for his vocal works, which included numerous singspielen, Christmas carols, a setting of the Te Deum and of the Miserere, over 30 cantatas,[1] and above all, lieder after poems by Matthias Claudius, Johann Heinrich Voss and Ludwig Heinrich Christoph Hölty. He also composed seven symphonies and numerous pieces for solo piano. A part of one of his works opens the ‘Cat's Duet’ or Duetto buffo di due gatti usually attributed to Rossini.[4]

Cantatas

Unlike Johann Sebastian Bach’s cantatas, Weyse's cantatas were designed to be played after the service, rather than used as liturgical music during the service.[1]

His Easter Cantata No. 1, Hil dig, hil dig, livets morgenrøde, was written in 1836 and its words are based on works by poet Thomas Thaarup. The work premiered on Sunday 22 April in Trinitatis Church.[1]

Singspiel

  • Sovedrikken (1809)
  • Faruk (1812)
  • da:Ludlam’s Hule (1816)
  • Floribella (1825)
  • Et eventyr i Rosenborg Have (1827)
  • Festen på Kenilworth (1836)

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Barnett, Rob. "Christoph Ernst Friedrich WEYSE". Music Web international. Retrieved 13 April 2013.
  2. ^ "Weyse, Christoph Ernst Friedrich". Salmonsens konversationsleksikon. Retrieved January 1, 2020.
  3. ^ "Weyse, Christoph Ernst Frederik, 1774-1842". Dansk biografisk Lexikon. Retrieved January 1, 2020.
  4. ^ Weyse, Christoph Ernst Friedrich. Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie. Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie. Duncker & Humblot. 1897. p. 289. Retrieved January 1, 2020.

External links


christoph, ernst, friedrich, weyse, christoph, ernst, friedrich, weyse, march, 1774, october, 1842, danish, composer, during, danish, golden, painted, christian, albrecht, jensen, thanks, praises, unto, source, source, instrumental, version, performed, erik, d. Christoph er Ernst Friedrich Weyse 5 March 1774 8 October 1842 was a Danish composer during the Danish Golden Age 1 2 Christoph Ernst Friedrich Weyse painted by Christian Albrecht Jensen Gud ske tak og lov Thanks and praises be unto God source source Instrumental version performed by Erik Damskier on piano 0 33 Problems playing this file See media help Contents 1 Biography 2 Works 2 1 Cantatas 2 2 Singspiel 3 References 4 External linksBiography EditWeyse was born at Altona in Holstein which was in a personal union with Denmark He gained much interest in music in his hometown and Hamburg where C P E Bach was the municipal director of music 1 At age fifteen 1789 Weyse was sent to live with his uncle in Copenhagen to be educated and lived there for the rest of his life While in Copenhagen he studied music with Johann Abraham Peter Schulz Schulz helped Weyse get an unpaid internship at the Reformed Church in Copenhagen In 1794 he was appointed organist at the same church following the former organist s death 1 He later served in the same post at the Vor Frue Kirke after 1805 In 1819 he was appointed Court composer He died in Copenhagen 3 Works Edit Title page of Romancer og Sange published 1853 He was best known for his vocal works which included numerous singspielen Christmas carols a setting of the Te Deum and of the Miserere over 30 cantatas 1 and above all lieder after poems by Matthias Claudius Johann Heinrich Voss and Ludwig Heinrich Christoph Holty He also composed seven symphonies and numerous pieces for solo piano A part of one of his works opens the Cat s Duet or Duetto buffo di due gatti usually attributed to Rossini 4 Cantatas Edit Unlike Johann Sebastian Bach s cantatas Weyse s cantatas were designed to be played after the service rather than used as liturgical music during the service 1 His Easter Cantata No 1 Hil dig hil dig livets morgenrode was written in 1836 and its words are based on works by poet Thomas Thaarup The work premiered on Sunday 22 April in Trinitatis Church 1 Singspiel Edit Sovedrikken 1809 Faruk 1812 da Ludlam s Hule 1816 Floribella 1825 Et eventyr i Rosenborg Have 1827 Festen pa Kenilworth 1836 References Edit a b c d e f Barnett Rob Christoph Ernst Friedrich WEYSE Music Web international Retrieved 13 April 2013 Weyse Christoph Ernst Friedrich Salmonsens konversationsleksikon Retrieved January 1 2020 Weyse Christoph Ernst Frederik 1774 1842 Dansk biografisk Lexikon Retrieved January 1 2020 Weyse Christoph Ernst Friedrich Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie Duncker amp Humblot 1897 p 289 Retrieved January 1 2020 External links Edit 1 from the Royal Danish Library Opera Glass Free scores by Christoph Ernst Friedrich Weyse at the International Music Score Library Project IMSLP This article about a Danish composer is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Christoph Ernst Friedrich Weyse amp oldid 1129063589, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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