This is a List of streets in Hamilton, Ontario, many of which were named after the Loyalist families who arrived to Hamilton after the British lost the American Revolutionary War. These names include Hess, Hughson, Herkimer, Land, Beasley, Gage, Doan, Davis, Mills, Carpenter, and Brant. The Loyalists were the pioneers of Hamilton and area.[1]
Skyline view from Jolley Cut, mountain access road
Many of the street names in Hamilton have changed over the years. James Street south of King was called Jarvis, Jackson Street was Maiden Lane, John Street was Mountain Street, Main Street east of James was Brougham Street, Hunter Street east of James was called Peel Street, Charlton Avenue West was Anderson Street, Charlton Avenue was Hannah Street, Park Street was Bond Street, Bay Street South was Bowry Street, Cannon Street was known as Henry Street, Barton Street West was Concession and Upper James Street on the mountain was known as Caledonia Road.[1]
Lower City (below Escarpment)edit
Corktown, Ferguson South, landmarkGO Transit station, Hunter StreetJames Street South, street lifeLocke Street South
Burlington Street, original name was Industrial Road. It derives its name from its proximity to Hamilton Harbour, which used to be called Burlington Bay.[2]
Cannon Street, was originally called Henry Street. The section between Bay and James Streets was called Miles Street. The origins of the Cannon street name is unknown.[3]
Caroline Street, named after one of Peter Hess's daughters.
Catharine Street, named after Nathaniel Hughson's daughter. (Hughson was one of the city founders of Hamilton). Other streets in the city were named after him and his family members. Hughson, Rebecca (wife) and James (son).[4]
Charlton Avenue, named after Benjamin Ernest Charlton, (1835–1901), teacher, manufacturer, politician and mayor of Hamilton.[4] Originally Charlton Street was named Hannah Street.[3]
Cochrane Road, road that leads to King's Forest Park from the Queenston Traffic Circle.
Dundurn Street, originated with Sir Allan MacNab who named his home Dundurn Castle and its landscaped grounds Dundurn Park after his family's ancestral home in Dundurn, Perthshire, Scotland.[5] Originally Dundurn Street, South of King Street West was known as Garth Street up to 1913. Dundurn derives from two Gaelic words frequently incorrectly cited as meaning "the fort on the water."[2] Dundurn correctly derives from the Gaelic words Dùn Dórn (pl. Dùn Dùirn) meaning "fort of the fist"[6] due to the fact that it was located on top of a hill shaped like a fist.[7]
Ferguson Avenue, site of the historic Ferguson train station. Ferguson Avenue south of Main Street used to be called Cherry Street.[2] Street named for settler Peter Ferguson
Fruitland Road
Gage Avenue, and Upper Gage Avenue are named after James Gage, a lumber merchant and his uncle William Gage, a farmer. Together James and William owned a farm that was the site of the Battle of Stoney Creek during the War of 1812. The wounded were treated inside their home and they were both awarded compensation for it by the government.[4]
Governor's Road,
Gray Road
Green Road
Herkimer Street, named after Mary Herkimer, the daughter of United Empire Loyalist Johan Host Herkimer. Mary Herkimer married Robert Hamilton of Queenston and thereby became the stepmother of John George Hamilton, the founder of the city of Hamilton, Ontario. When George Hamilton was building the city that bears his name in the early 1800s, he named one of the new streets Herkimer Street in her honor.[1]
Hess Street, named after Peter Hess, (1779–1855), farmer, landowner. Peter Street in Hamilton also named after him as well as Caroline Street named after one of his daughters.[4] also the site of Hess Village.
Hughson Street, named after Nathaniel Hughson, (1755–1837), farmer, hotel owner, and Loyalist who moved to Canada following the American Revolution, one of the city founders. Other streets in the city were named after his family members: James, Rebecca and Catharine.[4]
Jackson Street, named after Edward Jackson, (1799–1872), tinware manufacturer.[4] Originally Jackson Street was called Tyburn Street and later Maiden Lane. It is now named after Edward Jackson.[3]
James Street, named after one of Nathaniel Hughson's sons. Hughson was one of the founders of Hamilton along with George Hamilton and James Durand.[4] Originally, James Street was called Lake Road because it was the road that led to Lake Ontario to the north. It was then renamed Jarvis Street after city founder George Hamilton's wife (Maria Jarvis) and then finally changed to its present-day James.[3] James Hughson (1797-1849)
John Street, originally known as Mountain Road and named for early settler family
Lake Avenue, the hub of early Stoney Creek was the intersection of Lake Avenue and King Street.[2]
Locke Street. Originally called Lock Street by 1870 the spelling was standardized to Locke. North of King Street West was known as Railway Street because it ran to the Great Western Railway yards.[2]
MacNab Street, named after Allan McNab, (1798–1862), Sir. Allan Napier McNab soldier, lawyer, businessman, knight and former Prime Minister of Upper Canada.[4][8]
Main Street, originally called Court Street, after the first courthouse that stood on it. It is now called Main Street because it formed the main concession line of Barton Township.[3]
Nash Road
Ottawa Street, commercial portion also known as Hamilton's Textile District.
Queenston Road, the original "Hamilton & Queenston Provincial Highway", no. 8.
Sherman Avenue, originally called Shearman Avenue which was named after the first land assessor of the district, nothing more is known of Shearman. Later the name was changed to Sherman Avenue after brothers Clifton Sherman, (1872–1955) and Frank Sherman, (1887–1967), who founded Dominion Foundries and Steel (later Dofasco) in 1912.[2][9][10]
Wilson Street (Hamilton), Wilson Street between James Street and Mary Street was originally called Gore Street after the District of Gore. Wilson Street was named after Hugh B. Wilson, a local landowner who opened a survey on the street.[3]
Woodward Avenue,
York Boulevard, was part of the military road that connected the chain stations lying between Kingston and the Niagara River, this road was the main route to York (Toronto). As a result, it became known as York Street. In 1976, the road was closed for construction, widened and renamed York Boulevard November 29, 1976.[2]
Mountain (Escarpment)edit
Upper James Street / Claremont Access, original site of West-end Incline Railway
Airport Road
Concession Street, the oldest settlement area on Hamilton Mountain and once an African-American neighbourhood settled by escaped slaves from the United States who came to the area along the Underground Railroad. Originally known as Stone Road and changed to Concession Street in 1909, it was a separate community from the lower city and known as Mount Hamilton. By 1891 land north of Concession Street were annexed by the city and were serviced with water, sewers and sidewalks. Aberdeen Avenue in the Lower City was originally known as Concession Street.[2]
Dartnall Road
Dickenson Road, named after John Dickenson, politician and co-founder of Cataract Power Company who first brought electricity from DeCew Falls to Hamilton. Dickenson's great grandson Herb Dickenson played for the New York Rangers in the NHL.[2]
Fiddlers Green Road, named after a legend of a group of fiddlers that would gather nearby Fiddler's Green Inn with their violins for music and dancing.[2]
Gage Avenue and Upper Gage Avenue are named after James Gage, a lumber merchant and his uncle William Gage, a farmer. Together James and William had a farm that was the site of the Battle of Stoney Creek during the War of 1812. The wounded were treated inside their homes and they were both awarded compensation for it by the government.[4]
Garner Road, named after William B. Garner who operated a blacksmith shop on the intersection with Southcote Road.[2]
Garth Street
Glancaster Road
Golf Links Road
Greenhill Avenue
Highland Park
Limeridge Road, named after a limestone ridge that can be seen today in the rock cuts running parallel to the Lincoln M. Alexander Parkway.[2]
^Bailey, Melville (1987). The History of Dundurn Castle and Sir Allan MacNab (reprint ed.). pp. 1–38.
^. Archived from the original on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2008-01-25.
^. Archived from the original on 2006-05-11. Retrieved 2008-01-25.
^Burkholder, Mabel (1956). Barton on the Mountain. Hamilton Public Library.
^Bailey, Thomas Melville (1992). Dictionary of Hamilton Biography (Vol III, 1925–1939). W.L. Griffin Ltd.
Weaver, John C. (1985). Hamilton: an illustrated history. James Lorimer & Company, Publishers, ISBN0-88862-593-6
March 16, 2024
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See also List of neighbourhoods in Hamilton Ontario and Infrastructure of Hamilton Ontario This is a List of streets in Hamilton Ontario many of which were named after the Loyalist families who arrived to Hamilton after the British lost the American Revolutionary War These names include Hess Hughson Herkimer Land Beasley Gage Doan Davis Mills Carpenter and Brant The Loyalists were the pioneers of Hamilton and area 1 Skyline view from Jolley Cut mountain access roadMany of the street names in Hamilton have changed over the years James Street south of King was called Jarvis Jackson Street was Maiden Lane John Street was Mountain Street Main Street east of James was Brougham Street Hunter Street east of James was called Peel Street Charlton Avenue West was Anderson Street Charlton Avenue was Hannah Street Park Street was Bond Street Bay Street South was Bowry Street Cannon Street was known as Henry Street Barton Street West was Concession and Upper James Street on the mountain was known as Caledonia Road 1 Lower City below Escarpment edit nbsp nbsp Corktown Ferguson South landmark nbsp GO Transit station Hunter Street nbsp James Street South street life nbsp Locke Street South50 Road Aberdeen Avenue named after Lord Aberdeen John Hamilton Gordon 1st Marquess of Aberdeen and Temair and Lady Aberdeen Ishbel Hamilton Gordon Marchioness of Aberdeen and Temair who both lived in Hamilton on Bay Street South 1890 1898 with their four children They presided over the opening of the Hamilton Public Library on September 16 1890 Lord Aberdeen was appointed Governor General of Canada in 1893 2 Augusta Street portion between Catharine Street and Ferguson Avenue was originally known as O Reilly Street 3 Barton Street In the early days a part of current day Hamilton was known as Barton township named after a township in Lincoln County England 2 Bay Street derives its name from its proximity to Hamilton Harbour which was once Burlington Bay 2 Beach Boulevard Burlington Street original name was Industrial Road It derives its name from its proximity to Hamilton Harbour which used to be called Burlington Bay 2 Cannon Street was originally called Henry Street The section between Bay and James Streets was called Miles Street The origins of the Cannon street name is unknown 3 Caroline Street named after one of Peter Hess s daughters Catharine Street named after Nathaniel Hughson s daughter Hughson was one of the city founders of Hamilton Other streets in the city were named after him and his family members Hughson Rebecca wife and James son 4 Centennial Parkway Charlton Avenue named after Benjamin Ernest Charlton 1835 1901 teacher manufacturer politician and mayor of Hamilton 4 Originally Charlton Street was named Hannah Street 3 Cochrane Road road that leads to King s Forest Park from the Queenston Traffic Circle Cootes Drive named linked to Cootes Paradise for which the road travels through Dundurn Street originated with Sir Allan MacNab who named his home Dundurn Castle and its landscaped grounds Dundurn Park after his family s ancestral home in Dundurn Perthshire Scotland 5 Originally Dundurn Street South of King Street West was known as Garth Street up to 1913 Dundurn derives from two Gaelic words frequently incorrectly cited as meaning the fort on the water 2 Dundurn correctly derives from the Gaelic words Dun Dorn pl Dun Duirn meaning fort of the fist 6 due to the fact that it was located on top of a hill shaped like a fist 7 Ferguson Avenue site of the historic Ferguson train station Ferguson Avenue south of Main Street used to be called Cherry Street 2 Street named for settler Peter Ferguson Fruitland Road Gage Avenue and Upper Gage Avenue are named after James Gage a lumber merchant and his uncle William Gage a farmer Together James and William owned a farm that was the site of the Battle of Stoney Creek during the War of 1812 The wounded were treated inside their home and they were both awarded compensation for it by the government 4 Governor s Road Gray Road Green Road Herkimer Street named after Mary Herkimer the daughter of United Empire Loyalist Johan Host Herkimer Mary Herkimer married Robert Hamilton of Queenston and thereby became the stepmother of John George Hamilton the founder of the city of Hamilton Ontario When George Hamilton was building the city that bears his name in the early 1800s he named one of the new streets Herkimer Street in her honor 1 Hess Street named after Peter Hess 1779 1855 farmer landowner Peter Street in Hamilton also named after him as well as Caroline Street named after one of his daughters 4 also the site of Hess Village Hughson Street named after Nathaniel Hughson 1755 1837 farmer hotel owner and Loyalist who moved to Canada following the American Revolution one of the city founders Other streets in the city were named after his family members James Rebecca and Catharine 4 Hunter Street named after Peter Hunter Hamilton 1800 1857 landowner and businessman and half brother of city founder George Hamilton 4 Originally sections of Hunter Street were called William Street after King William IV and Peel Street after the British PM Sir Robert Peel 3 Jackson Street named after Edward Jackson 1799 1872 tinware manufacturer 4 Originally Jackson Street was called Tyburn Street and later Maiden Lane It is now named after Edward Jackson 3 James Street named after one of Nathaniel Hughson s sons Hughson was one of the founders of Hamilton along with George Hamilton and James Durand 4 Originally James Street was called Lake Road because it was the road that led to Lake Ontario to the north It was then renamed Jarvis Street after city founder George Hamilton s wife Maria Jarvis and then finally changed to its present day James 3 James Hughson 1797 1849 John Street originally known as Mountain Road and named for early settler family Kenilworth Avenue King Street Hamilton follows the path of an old Indian Trail and was named after King George III 3 King Street Dundas King William Street named for William IV of the United Kingdom Lake Avenue the hub of early Stoney Creek was the intersection of Lake Avenue and King Street 2 Locke Street Originally called Lock Street by 1870 the spelling was standardized to Locke North of King Street West was known as Railway Street because it ran to the Great Western Railway yards 2 MacNab Street named after Allan McNab 1798 1862 Sir Allan Napier McNab soldier lawyer businessman knight and former Prime Minister of Upper Canada 4 8 Main Street originally called Court Street after the first courthouse that stood on it It is now called Main Street because it formed the main concession line of Barton Township 3 Nash Road Ottawa Street commercial portion also known as Hamilton s Textile District Parkdale Avenue Quigley Road Queen Street named after Queen Caroline of Brunswick wife of King George IV 3 Queenston Road the original Hamilton amp Queenston Provincial Highway no 8 Sherman Avenue originally called Shearman Avenue which was named after the first land assessor of the district nothing more is known of Shearman Later the name was changed to Sherman Avenue after brothers Clifton Sherman 1872 1955 and Frank Sherman 1887 1967 who founded Dominion Foundries and Steel later Dofasco in 1912 2 9 10 Victoria Avenue named after Queen Victoria 2 Wentworth Street named after Sir John Wentworth lieutenant governor of Nova Scotia from 1792 to 1808 11 Wellington Street originally Wellington Street was called Lovers Lane 3 Wilson Street Hamilton Wilson Street between James Street and Mary Street was originally called Gore Street after the District of Gore Wilson Street was named after Hugh B Wilson a local landowner who opened a survey on the street 3 Woodward Avenue York Boulevard was part of the military road that connected the chain stations lying between Kingston and the Niagara River this road was the main route to York Toronto As a result it became known as York Street In 1976 the road was closed for construction widened and renamed York Boulevard November 29 1976 2 Mountain Escarpment edit nbsp nbsp Upper James Street Claremont Access original site of West end Incline RailwayAirport Road Concession Street the oldest settlement area on Hamilton Mountain and once an African American neighbourhood settled by escaped slaves from the United States who came to the area along the Underground Railroad Originally known as Stone Road and changed to Concession Street in 1909 it was a separate community from the lower city and known as Mount Hamilton By 1891 land north of Concession Street were annexed by the city and were serviced with water sewers and sidewalks Aberdeen Avenue in the Lower City was originally known as Concession Street 2 Dartnall Road Dickenson Road named after John Dickenson politician and co founder of Cataract Power Company who first brought electricity from DeCew Falls to Hamilton Dickenson s great grandson Herb Dickenson played for the New York Rangers in the NHL 2 Fennell Avenue named after Joseph Fennell 1835 1919 Anglican priest 12 Fiddlers Green Road named after a legend of a group of fiddlers that would gather nearby Fiddler s Green Inn with their violins for music and dancing 2 Gage Avenue and Upper Gage Avenue are named after James Gage a lumber merchant and his uncle William Gage a farmer Together James and William had a farm that was the site of the Battle of Stoney Creek during the War of 1812 The wounded were treated inside their homes and they were both awarded compensation for it by the government 4 Garner Road named after William B Garner who operated a blacksmith shop on the intersection with Southcote Road 2 Garth Street Glancaster Road Golf Links Road Greenhill Avenue Highland Park Limeridge Road named after a limestone ridge that can be seen today in the rock cuts running parallel to the Lincoln M Alexander Parkway 2 Mohawk Road the road follows the route of the Great Trail a network of footpaths created by Algonquian and Iroquoian speaking First Nations peoples prior to the arrival of Europe colonists in North America 2 Mount Albion Road Mountain Brow Boulevard Mud Street the name originates from the 18th century and was descriptive of the road s condition 2 Nebo Road Ridge Road Rymal Road named after William Rymal 1759 1852 farmer and one of earliest settlers on the Hamilton mountain 4 Sanatorium Road Scenic Drive Stone Church Road named after the Barton Stone Church on the corner of Upper James Street 4 Trinity Church Road Twenty Road takes its name from Twenty Mile Creek in the northwest part of Glanbrook 2 Upper Centennial Parkway Upper James Street see James Street Originally called Caledonia Road because it led to Caledonia Ontario Upper Kenilworth Avenue Upper Paradise Road Upper Ottawa Street Upper Sherman Avenue See Sherman Avenue Upper Wentworth Street see Wentworth Street Upper Wellington Street see Wellington Street West 5th Street Whitechurch Road Wilson Street Ancaster References edit a b Watson Milton 1938 Saga of a City The Hamilton Spectator a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Houghton Margaret 2002 Hamilton Street Names An Illustrated Guide James Lorimer amp Co Ltd ISBN 1 55028 773 7 a b c d e f g h i j k Manson Bill 2003 Footsteps In Time Exploring Hamilton s heritage neighbourhoods North Shore Publishing Inc ISBN 1 896899 22 6 a b c d e f g h i j k l Bailey Thomas Melville 1981 Dictionary of Hamilton Biography Vol I 1791 1875 W L Griffin Ltd Sir Allan MacNab amp Dundurn www hamiltonhistory ca Retrieved 2020 08 21 MacLennan Malcolm 1979 Gaelic Dictionary Faclair Gaidhlig Edinburgh Scotland Acair and Mercat Press pp 132 139 ISBN 1873644116 Heritage www stfillanscc org uk Retrieved 2020 08 21 Bailey Melville 1987 The History of Dundurn Castle and Sir Allan MacNab reprint ed pp 1 38 Hamilton Spectator The Greatest Hamiltonian II Archived from the original on 2007 09 27 Retrieved 2008 01 25 The Hamilton Gallery of Distinction Archived from the original on 2006 05 11 Retrieved 2008 01 25 Burkholder Mabel 1956 Barton on the Mountain Hamilton Public Library Bailey Thomas Melville 1992 Dictionary of Hamilton Biography Vol III 1925 1939 W L Griffin Ltd Weaver John C 1985 Hamilton an illustrated history James Lorimer amp Company Publishers ISBN 0 88862 593 6 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of roads in Hamilton Ontario amp oldid 1081783348, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
