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Charlotte Bonaparte

Charlotte Napoléone Bonaparte (31 October 1802 – 2 March 1839) was the daughter of Joseph Bonaparte, the older brother of Emperor Napoleon I, and Julie Clary. She was active as an artist.

Princess Charlotte
Infanta of Spain
Born(1802-10-31)31 October 1802
Paris, France
Died2 March 1839(1839-03-02) (aged 36)
Sarzana, Sardinia
Burial
Spouse
(m. 1826; died 1831)
Names
Charlotte Napoléone Bonaparte
HouseBonaparte
FatherJoseph Bonaparte
MotherJulie Clary

Life edit

After the fall of her uncle Emperor Napoleon in 1815, her father moved to America and lived in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Charlotte and her sister, however, stayed with their mother in Europe. They lived in Frankfurt and Brussels in 1815-1821, and then in Florence.

She studied engraving and lithography in Paris with the artist Louis Léopold Robert, who is reputed to have fallen in love with her.

Charlotte, known as the Countess de Survilliers, lived with her father at his Point Breeze estate in Bordentown, New Jersey, from December 1821 to August 1824.[1]

Charlotte married her first cousin Napoléon Louis, the second son of Louis Bonaparte and Hortense de Beauharnais, on 23 July 1826. She became a widow in 1831.

Artist edit

While in America, she sketched numerous landscapes including Passaic Falls, her father's estate at Point Breeze, the town of Lebanon, and others, some of which were engraved for the book "Picturesque American Scenes" by Joubert. Extant landscape drawings by her include Passaic Falls, a view near Tuckerton, and Schooley's Mountain. She also painted portraits (Cora Monges, 1822; Emilie Lacoste, 1823) and exhibited her work at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts.

Death edit

Charlotte reportedly died in childbirth. The father of her child was reportedly Count Potocki.

Her tomb is in the Basilica of Santa Croce, Florence, Italy, and it says (paraphrased): Born Oct. 31, 1802, died 1839.

Legacy edit

Charlotte, her sister Zénaide (1801–1854), and their mother were painted by the French artist François Gérard, while their mother was Queen of Spain. Another French artist, the well-known Jacques-Louis David, painted a portrait of the two sisters; it shows them reading a letter from Philadelphia sent by their father.

Gallery edit

Ancestry edit

Sources edit

  1. ^ Point Breeze, Maryland Center for History and Culture. Accessed May 8, 2024. "A small lithograph of the Point Breeze estate owned by Joseph Bonaparte (1768-1844), older brother of Napoleon Bonaparte. The mansion was located in Bordentown, New Jersey. The print was made by Joseph's daughter Charlotte Bonaparte who lived with him at the estate in the early 1820s."
  • E. Benezit, Dictionnaire critique et documentaire des Peintres, Sculpteurs, Dessinateurs et Graveurs (1966), vol. 1, p. 754, and vol. 7, p. 279. p 464
  • Patricia Tyson Stroud, The Man Who Had Been King: The American Exile of Napoleon's Brother Joseph (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2005), pp. 88–113.
  • William H. Gerdts, Painting and Sculpture in New Jersey (Princeton, NJ: Van Nostrand, 1964), p. 56.

charlotte, bonaparte, charlotte, napoléone, bonaparte, october, 1802, march, 1839, daughter, joseph, bonaparte, older, brother, emperor, napoleon, julie, clary, active, artist, princess, charlotteinfanta, spainborn, 1802, october, 1802paris, francedied2, march. Charlotte Napoleone Bonaparte 31 October 1802 2 March 1839 was the daughter of Joseph Bonaparte the older brother of Emperor Napoleon I and Julie Clary She was active as an artist Princess CharlotteInfanta of SpainBorn 1802 10 31 31 October 1802Paris FranceDied2 March 1839 1839 03 02 aged 36 Sarzana SardiniaBurialBasilica of Santa Croce FlorenceSpouseNapoleon Louis Bonaparte m 1826 died 1831 wbr NamesCharlotte Napoleone BonaparteHouseBonaparteFatherJoseph BonaparteMotherJulie Clary Contents 1 Life 1 1 Artist 1 2 Death 2 Legacy 3 Gallery 4 Ancestry 5 SourcesLife editAfter the fall of her uncle Emperor Napoleon in 1815 her father moved to America and lived in Philadelphia Pennsylvania Charlotte and her sister however stayed with their mother in Europe They lived in Frankfurt and Brussels in 1815 1821 and then in Florence She studied engraving and lithography in Paris with the artist Louis Leopold Robert who is reputed to have fallen in love with her Charlotte known as the Countess de Survilliers lived with her father at his Point Breeze estate in Bordentown New Jersey from December 1821 to August 1824 1 Charlotte married her first cousin Napoleon Louis the second son of Louis Bonaparte and Hortense de Beauharnais on 23 July 1826 She became a widow in 1831 Artist edit While in America she sketched numerous landscapes including Passaic Falls her father s estate at Point Breeze the town of Lebanon and others some of which were engraved for the book Picturesque American Scenes by Joubert Extant landscape drawings by her include Passaic Falls a view near Tuckerton and Schooley s Mountain She also painted portraits Cora Monges 1822 Emilie Lacoste 1823 and exhibited her work at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts Death edit Charlotte reportedly died in childbirth The father of her child was reportedly Count Potocki Her tomb is in the Basilica of Santa Croce Florence Italy and it says paraphrased Born Oct 31 1802 died 1839 Legacy editCharlotte her sister Zenaide 1801 1854 and their mother were painted by the French artist Francois Gerard while their mother was Queen of Spain Another French artist the well known Jacques Louis David painted a portrait of the two sisters it shows them reading a letter from Philadelphia sent by their father Gallery edit nbsp King Napoleon Louis Bonaparte nbsp Zenaide and Charlotte Bonaparte in 1821 by Jacques Louis David nbsp Charlotte Bonaparte s Tomb Ancestry editAncestors of Charlotte Bonaparte8 Giuseppe Maria Buonaparte4 Carlo Maria Buonaparte9 Maria Saveria Paravicini2 Joseph Bonaparte10 Giovanni Geronimo Ramolino5 Maria Letizia Ramolino11 Angela Maria Pietrasanta1 Charlotte Napoleone Bonaparte12 Joseph Clary6 Francois Clary13 Francoise Agnes Ammoric3 Marie Julie Clary14 Joseph Ignace Somis7 Francoise Rose Somis15 Catherine Rose SoucheironSources edit Point Breeze Maryland Center for History and Culture Accessed May 8 2024 A small lithograph of the Point Breeze estate owned by Joseph Bonaparte 1768 1844 older brother of Napoleon Bonaparte The mansion was located in Bordentown New Jersey The print was made by Joseph s daughter Charlotte Bonaparte who lived with him at the estate in the early 1820s nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Charlotte Napoleone Bonaparte E Benezit Dictionnaire critique et documentaire des Peintres Sculpteurs Dessinateurs et Graveurs 1966 vol 1 p 754 and vol 7 p 279 p 464 Patricia Tyson Stroud The Man Who Had Been King The American Exile of Napoleon s Brother Joseph Philadelphia University of Pennsylvania Press 2005 pp 88 113 William H Gerdts Painting and Sculpture in New Jersey Princeton NJ Van Nostrand 1964 p 56 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Charlotte Bonaparte amp oldid 1222919061, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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