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Walla Walla Council (1855)

The Walla Walla Council (1855) was a meeting in the Pacific Northwest between the United States and sovereign tribal nations of the Cayuse, Nez Perce, Umatilla, Walla Walla, and Yakama.[1] The council occurred on May 29 – June 11;[2] the treaties signed at this council on June 9[3] were ratified by the U.S. Senate four years later in 1859.[4]

The Walla Walla Council.

These treaties codified the constitutional relationship between the people living on the Nez Perce, Umatilla, and Yakama reservations; it was one of the earliest treaties obtained in the Pacific Northwest.

Washington Territory's first governor Isaac I. Stevens secured this treaty, allowing larger portions of the land to be given to the two largest and most powerful tribes: Yakama and Nez Perce; these reservations encompassed most of their traditional hunting grounds. The smaller tribes moved to the smaller of the three reservations. Stevens was able to acquire forty-five thousand square miles (120,000 km2) of land.[5]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Trafzer, Clifford E. (Fall 2005). "Legacy of the Walla Walla Council, 1855". Oregon Historical Quarterly. 106 (3): 398–411. doi:10.1353/ohq.2005.0006. ISSN 0030-4727. S2CID 166019157.
  2. ^ "Walla Walla 2020 | Walla Walla Treaty Council of 1855". ww2020.net. Retrieved 2015-12-14.
  3. ^ "Umatilla Relationships with US - Making Treaties". www.trailtribes.org. Retrieved 2015-12-14.
  4. ^ United States Senate (1859). Journal of the Executive Proceedings of the Senate of the United States of America v.11. p. 82.
  5. ^ Schwantes, Carlos Arnaldo (1996). The Pacific Northwest. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 0-8032-4225-5.

External links

  • Stevens Treaty Council of 1855 centennial records at the Whitman College and Northwest Archives, Whitman College.
  • "Treaty with the Nez Perce 1855". Center for Columbia River History. Retrieved 2007-03-12.
  • "Treaty with the Walla Walla, Cayuse and Umatilla 1855". Center for Columbia River History. Retrieved 2007-03-12.
  • "Treaty with the Yakima 1855". Center for Columbia River History. Retrieved 2007-03-12.
  • "Walla Walla Council of 1855". Center for Columbia River History. Retrieved 2007-03-12.

walla, walla, council, 1855, meeting, pacific, northwest, between, united, states, sovereign, tribal, nations, cayuse, perce, umatilla, walla, walla, yakama, council, occurred, june, treaties, signed, this, council, june, were, ratified, senate, four, years, l. The Walla Walla Council 1855 was a meeting in the Pacific Northwest between the United States and sovereign tribal nations of the Cayuse Nez Perce Umatilla Walla Walla and Yakama 1 The council occurred on May 29 June 11 2 the treaties signed at this council on June 9 3 were ratified by the U S Senate four years later in 1859 4 The Walla Walla Council These treaties codified the constitutional relationship between the people living on the Nez Perce Umatilla and Yakama reservations it was one of the earliest treaties obtained in the Pacific Northwest Washington Territory s first governor Isaac I Stevens secured this treaty allowing larger portions of the land to be given to the two largest and most powerful tribes Yakama and Nez Perce these reservations encompassed most of their traditional hunting grounds The smaller tribes moved to the smaller of the three reservations Stevens was able to acquire forty five thousand square miles 120 000 km2 of land 5 See also EditYakima War 1855 58 Palouse War 1858 Nez Perce War 1877 Notes Edit Trafzer Clifford E Fall 2005 Legacy of the Walla Walla Council 1855 Oregon Historical Quarterly 106 3 398 411 doi 10 1353 ohq 2005 0006 ISSN 0030 4727 S2CID 166019157 Walla Walla 2020 Walla Walla Treaty Council of 1855 ww2020 net Retrieved 2015 12 14 Umatilla Relationships with US Making Treaties www trailtribes org Retrieved 2015 12 14 United States Senate 1859 Journal of the Executive Proceedings of the Senate of the United States of America v 11 p 82 Schwantes Carlos Arnaldo 1996 The Pacific Northwest Lincoln University of Nebraska Press ISBN 0 8032 4225 5 External links EditStevens Treaty Council of 1855 centennial records at the Whitman College and Northwest Archives Whitman College Treaty with the Nez Perce 1855 Center for Columbia River History Retrieved 2007 03 12 Treaty with the Walla Walla Cayuse and Umatilla 1855 Center for Columbia River History Retrieved 2007 03 12 Treaty with the Yakima 1855 Center for Columbia River History Retrieved 2007 03 12 Walla Walla Council of 1855 Center for Columbia River History Retrieved 2007 03 12 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Walla Walla Council 1855 amp oldid 1112663280, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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