fbpx
Wikipedia

Charlie Lake Cave

The Charlie Lake Cave (Tse'KWa) is an archaeological site in the Canadian province of British Columbia. Its Borden System designation is HbRf 39. In a waste pit in front of the small cave, artifacts up to 10,500 years old have been found which are considered to be the oldest evidence of ritual acts in Canada. The cave is located a few kilometers north of Fort St. John, near Charlie Lake.

Charlie Lake Cave
Tse'KWa
Location in Canada
Alternative nameHbRf 39
LocationBritish Columbia
Coordinates56°16′22″N 120°56′39″W / 56.27278°N 120.94417°W / 56.27278; -120.94417

No artifacts were found in the cave itself, which measures 45 m × 6 m (148 ft × 20 ft), but in a kind of waste pit in front of the cave entrance. The artifacts go back 11,000 years, including a fluted point, six retouched flakes and a small bone bead. These findings provide evidence of the northward migration of hunters and bison. In addition, two buried ravens were found, which are the oldest traces of rituals in Canada.

View looking out from within Charlie Lake Cave.

Knut R. Fladmark examined the archaeological site for the first time in 1974 and returned in 1983. Excavation areas were opened, and paleo-Indian stone tools and animal bones remains were discovered. The excavation layers were found to be intact, and it soon turned out that the oldest layer is representative of the historic megafauna. This first excavation revealed five layers.

See also edit

Bibliography edit

  • Knut R. Fladmark, Jonathan C. Driver and Diana Alexander: The Paleoindian Component at Charlie Lake Cave (HbRf 39), British Columbia, in: American Antiquity 53/2 (1988) 371–384.
  • Jonathan C. Driver: Raven Skeletons from Paleoindian Contexts, Charlie Lake Cave, British Columbia, in: American Antiquity 64/2 (1999) 289–298.
  • Jonathan C. Driver: Stratigraphy, Radiocarbon Dating and Culture History of Charlie Lake Cave, British Columbia, in: Arctic 49/3 (1996) 265–277, online, PDF, 592 kB.

External links edit

  • Retrieved 8 Jan 2017


charlie, lake, cave, archaeological, site, canadian, province, british, columbia, borden, system, designation, hbrf, waste, front, small, cave, artifacts, years, have, been, found, which, considered, oldest, evidence, ritual, acts, canada, cave, located, kilom. The Charlie Lake Cave Tse KWa is an archaeological site in the Canadian province of British Columbia Its Borden System designation is HbRf 39 In a waste pit in front of the small cave artifacts up to 10 500 years old have been found which are considered to be the oldest evidence of ritual acts in Canada The cave is located a few kilometers north of Fort St John near Charlie Lake Charlie Lake CaveTse KWaLocation in CanadaAlternative nameHbRf 39LocationBritish ColumbiaCoordinates56 16 22 N 120 56 39 W 56 27278 N 120 94417 W 56 27278 120 94417No artifacts were found in the cave itself which measures 45 m 6 m 148 ft 20 ft but in a kind of waste pit in front of the cave entrance The artifacts go back 11 000 years including a fluted point six retouched flakes and a small bone bead These findings provide evidence of the northward migration of hunters and bison In addition two buried ravens were found which are the oldest traces of rituals in Canada View looking out from within Charlie Lake Cave Knut R Fladmark examined the archaeological site for the first time in 1974 and returned in 1983 Excavation areas were opened and paleo Indian stone tools and animal bones remains were discovered The excavation layers were found to be intact and it soon turned out that the oldest layer is representative of the historic megafauna This first excavation revealed five layers See also editGoshen pointBibliography editKnut R Fladmark Jonathan C Driver and Diana Alexander The Paleoindian Component at Charlie Lake Cave HbRf 39 British Columbia in American Antiquity 53 2 1988 371 384 Jonathan C Driver Raven Skeletons from Paleoindian Contexts Charlie Lake Cave British Columbia in American Antiquity 64 2 1999 289 298 Jonathan C Driver Stratigraphy Radiocarbon Dating and Culture History of Charlie Lake Cave British Columbia in Arctic 49 3 1996 265 277 online PDF 592 kB External links editCharlie Lake Cave Simon Fraser University Retrieved 8 Jan 2017 nbsp This article about archaeology in Canada is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Charlie Lake Cave amp oldid 1183882272, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.