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Chakpa language

Chakpa (Meitei exonym: Loi) is an extinct Sino-Tibetan language that was spoken in the Imphal valley of Manipur, India. It belonged to the Luish branch of the Sino-Tibetan family. Chakpa speakers have been shifted to that of Meitei language.[1] Varieties of the language included Sengmai and Andro.[2]

Chakpa
Loi
Native toIndia
RegionManipur
Extinct(date missing)[1]
DialectsAndro, Sengmai (Sekmai), Phayeng, Chairel
Language codes
ISO 639-3
Glottologandr1245

Chakpa was spoken in villages such as Andro, Sekmai (Sengmai), Phayeng, and Chairel, all of which are now Meitei-speaking villages.[1]

Other names edit

Loi (or Lui; hence "Luish") is a Meithei exonym that includes Chakpa. Although Chakpa are typically considered to be Loi, not all Loi are Chakpa. For example, Kakching and Kwakta are Loi villages that are not Chakpa.[1]

Documentation edit

Chakpa is preserved in written manuscripts that are recited by religious scholars during traditional ceremonies, such as those of the Lai Haraoba festival.[1]

Chakpa word lists can be found in McCulloch (1859)[3] and Basanta (1998).[4]

The Chairel variety is documented in a word list by McCulloch (1859).[3]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e Huziwara, Keisuke (2020). "On the Genetic Position of Chakpa Within Luish Languages". Himalayan Linguistics. 19 (2): 44–55. doi:10.5070/H91150999.
  2. ^ Matisoff (2013)
  3. ^ a b McCulloch, W. (1859). Account of the Valley of Munnipore and of the Hill Tribes: With a Comparative Vocabulary of the Munnipore and Other Languages. Calcutta: Bengal Printing Company.
  4. ^ Basanta, Ningombam (2008). Modernisation, Challenge and Response: A Study of the Chakpa Community of Manipur. New Delhi: Akansha Publishing House.

Further reading edit

  • Huziwara, Keisuke 藤原 敬介 (2012). "Rui sogo no saikou ni mukete" ルイ祖語の再構にむけて [Toward a Reconstruction of Proto-Luish]. Kyōtodaigaku gengogaku kenkyū 京都大学言語学研究 (in Japanese). 31: 25–131. doi:10.14989/182194. hdl:2433/182194.
  • Matisoff, James A. (2013). "Re-Examining the Genetic Position of Jingpho: Putting Flesh on the Bones of the Jingpho/Luish Relationship" (PDF). Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area. 36 (2): 15–95.

chakpa, language, language, redirects, here, also, name, dialect, ngiri, language, congo, chakpa, meitei, exonym, extinct, sino, tibetan, language, that, spoken, imphal, valley, manipur, india, belonged, luish, branch, sino, tibetan, family, chakpa, speakers, . Loi language redirects here Loi is also the name of a dialect of the Ngiri language of Congo Chakpa Meitei exonym Loi is an extinct Sino Tibetan language that was spoken in the Imphal valley of Manipur India It belonged to the Luish branch of the Sino Tibetan family Chakpa speakers have been shifted to that of Meitei language 1 Varieties of the language included Sengmai and Andro 2 ChakpaLoiNative toIndiaRegionManipurExtinct date missing 1 Language familySino Tibetan Tibeto BurmanSalJingpho LuishLuishChakpaDialectsAndro Sengmai Sekmai Phayeng ChairelLanguage codesISO 639 3 Glottologandr1245 Chakpa was spoken in villages such as Andro Sekmai Sengmai Phayeng and Chairel all of which are now Meitei speaking villages 1 Contents 1 Other names 2 Documentation 3 References 4 Further readingOther names editFurther information Loi Loi or Lui hence Luish is a Meithei exonym that includes Chakpa Although Chakpa are typically considered to be Loi not all Loi are Chakpa For example Kakching and Kwakta are Loi villages that are not Chakpa 1 Documentation editChakpa is preserved in written manuscripts that are recited by religious scholars during traditional ceremonies such as those of the Lai Haraoba festival 1 Chakpa word lists can be found in McCulloch 1859 3 and Basanta 1998 4 The Chairel variety is documented in a word list by McCulloch 1859 3 References edit a b c d e Huziwara Keisuke 2020 On the Genetic Position of Chakpa Within Luish Languages Himalayan Linguistics 19 2 44 55 doi 10 5070 H91150999 Matisoff 2013 a b McCulloch W 1859 Account of the Valley of Munnipore and of the Hill Tribes With a Comparative Vocabulary of the Munnipore and Other Languages Calcutta Bengal Printing Company Basanta Ningombam 2008 Modernisation Challenge and Response A Study of the Chakpa Community of Manipur New Delhi Akansha Publishing House Further reading editHuziwara Keisuke 藤原 敬介 2012 Rui sogo no saikou ni mukete ルイ祖語の再構にむけて Toward a Reconstruction of Proto Luish Kyōtodaigaku gengogaku kenkyu 京都大学言語学研究 in Japanese 31 25 131 doi 10 14989 182194 hdl 2433 182194 Matisoff James A 2013 Re Examining the Genetic Position of Jingpho Putting Flesh on the Bones of the Jingpho Luish Relationship PDF Linguistics of the Tibeto Burman Area 36 2 15 95 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Chakpa language amp oldid 1161516607, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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