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Chahan (dish)

Chahan (Japanese: チャーハン/炒飯, Hepburn: chāhan), also known as Yakimeshi (Japanese: 焼飯 or 焼き飯), is a Japanese fried rice dish prepared with rice as a primary ingredient and myriad additional ingredients and seasonings. The dish is typically fried, and can be cooked in a wok. Chahan may have originated in the 1860s from Chinese immigrants arriving at the port of Kobe. Chahan is a staple food in homes in Japan.[1] Some restaurants outside Japan serve the dish as a part of their fare.

Chahan
A chahan fried rice dish prepared with many ingredients, at a restaurant in Naha, Okinawa, Japan
Alternative namesチャーハン/炒飯
Associated cuisineJapan
Created byChinese immigrants
Invented1860s
Main ingredientsFried rice
  •   Media: Chahan

History edit

Chahan may have originated from Chinese immigrants who arrived at the port of Kobe, Japan in the 1860s. In Chinese, fried rice is called chǎofàn (炒飯); these same Chinese characters have a Japanese reading of Chāhan.[2]

Preparation edit

 
Chahan can be shaped when serving for aesthetic appeal.

Chahan is a Japanese fried rice dish that is typically fried, and can be cooked by stir frying it in a wok.[3][1] Rice is used as a primary ingredient, and a wide range of additional ingredients can be used including scrambled egg, vegetables, onion, garlic, edible mushrooms such as shiitake, tofu, pork, as well as seafoods such as crab meat, roe, and shrimp.[1][4][5][6][7] Oils such as canola oil, sesame oil and sunflower oil are used to fry the dish.[1][6] The dish can be seasoned with soy sauce, oyster sauce, sesame oil, salt, pepper and katsuobushi, a dried and flaked tuna product.[6][7] Shiso, an Asian culinary herb, may also be used to flavor chahan.[8] Nori, a dried edible seaweed product, can be used as a garnish.[8]

The use of a hot wok for frying and cooking chahan quickly can prevent the rice from sticking to the pan, and using warm rice also prevents pan sticking.[2] The use of pre-cooked and refrigerated rice is also conducive toward enhancing the cooking process.[1][8]

Variations edit

Takana chahan is prepared with takanazuke (pickled takana) as a primary ingredient.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e Samuels, D.; Robbins, H. (2013). My Japanese Table: A Lifetime of Cooking with Friends and Family. Tuttle Publishing. p. pt272–273. ISBN 978-1-4629-0638-3.
  2. ^ a b Ono, T.; Salat, H. (2013). Japanese Soul Cooking: Ramen, Tonkatsu, Tempura, and More from the Streets and Kitchens of Tokyo and Beyond. Potter/TenSpeed/Harmony. pp. 397–398. ISBN 978-1-60774-353-8.
  3. ^ Sakamoto, T.; Ltd, M.C.I.P. (2013). Cook Japanese with Tamako: Hearty Meals for the Whole Family. Marshall Cavendish International (Asia) Private Limited. pp. 32–33. ISBN 978-981-4516-87-7.
  4. ^ Hachisu, N.S.; Miura, K. (2012). Japanese Farm Food. Andrews McMeel Publishing. p. 152. ISBN 978-1-4494-1829-8.
  5. ^ Stallings, D.; Butler, S.E. (2011). Fodor's Japan. Fodor's Japan. Fodor's. p. 834. ISBN 978-0-307-48049-1.
  6. ^ a b c "Receita de tako chahan: arroz frito com polvo e cogumelo shitake". Mundo-Nipo (in Portuguese). September 14, 2015. Retrieved April 25, 2016.
  7. ^ a b "Receita de ninniku chahan: arroz frito com alho, shissô e katsuobushi". Mundo-Nipo (in Portuguese). July 15, 2015. Retrieved April 25, 2016.
  8. ^ a b c "Garlic Fried Rice (Chahan)". The Washington Post. April 22, 2016. Retrieved April 25, 2016.


chahan, dish, chahan, japanese, チャーハン, 炒飯, hepburn, chāhan, also, known, yakimeshi, japanese, 焼飯, 焼き飯, japanese, fried, rice, dish, prepared, with, rice, primary, ingredient, myriad, additional, ingredients, seasonings, dish, typically, fried, cooked, chahan, . Chahan Japanese チャーハン 炒飯 Hepburn chahan also known as Yakimeshi Japanese 焼飯 or 焼き飯 is a Japanese fried rice dish prepared with rice as a primary ingredient and myriad additional ingredients and seasonings The dish is typically fried and can be cooked in a wok Chahan may have originated in the 1860s from Chinese immigrants arriving at the port of Kobe Chahan is a staple food in homes in Japan 1 Some restaurants outside Japan serve the dish as a part of their fare ChahanA chahan fried rice dish prepared with many ingredients at a restaurant in Naha Okinawa JapanAlternative namesチャーハン 炒飯Associated cuisineJapanCreated byChinese immigrantsInvented1860sMain ingredientsFried rice Media Chahan Contents 1 History 2 Preparation 3 Variations 4 See also 5 ReferencesHistory editChahan may have originated from Chinese immigrants who arrived at the port of Kobe Japan in the 1860s In Chinese fried rice is called chǎofan 炒飯 these same Chinese characters have a Japanese reading of Chahan 2 Preparation edit nbsp Chahan can be shaped when serving for aesthetic appeal Chahan is a Japanese fried rice dish that is typically fried and can be cooked by stir frying it in a wok 3 1 Rice is used as a primary ingredient and a wide range of additional ingredients can be used including scrambled egg vegetables onion garlic edible mushrooms such as shiitake tofu pork as well as seafoods such as crab meat roe and shrimp 1 4 5 6 7 Oils such as canola oil sesame oil and sunflower oil are used to fry the dish 1 6 The dish can be seasoned with soy sauce oyster sauce sesame oil salt pepper and katsuobushi a dried and flaked tuna product 6 7 Shiso an Asian culinary herb may also be used to flavor chahan 8 Nori a dried edible seaweed product can be used as a garnish 8 The use of a hot wok for frying and cooking chahan quickly can prevent the rice from sticking to the pan and using warm rice also prevents pan sticking 2 The use of pre cooked and refrigerated rice is also conducive toward enhancing the cooking process 1 8 Variations editTakana chahan is prepared with takanazuke pickled takana as a primary ingredient See also edit nbsp Food portal nbsp Japan portal Japanese cuisine List of fried rice dishes List of Japanese dishes List of rice dishes Omurice Western influenced Japanese dish consisting of an omelette with riceReferences edit a b c d e Samuels D Robbins H 2013 My Japanese Table A Lifetime of Cooking with Friends and Family Tuttle Publishing p pt272 273 ISBN 978 1 4629 0638 3 a b Ono T Salat H 2013 Japanese Soul Cooking Ramen Tonkatsu Tempura and More from the Streets and Kitchens of Tokyo and Beyond Potter TenSpeed Harmony pp 397 398 ISBN 978 1 60774 353 8 Sakamoto T Ltd M C I P 2013 Cook Japanese with Tamako Hearty Meals for the Whole Family Marshall Cavendish International Asia Private Limited pp 32 33 ISBN 978 981 4516 87 7 Hachisu N S Miura K 2012 Japanese Farm Food Andrews McMeel Publishing p 152 ISBN 978 1 4494 1829 8 Stallings D Butler S E 2011 Fodor s Japan Fodor s Japan Fodor s p 834 ISBN 978 0 307 48049 1 a b c Receita de tako chahan arroz frito com polvo e cogumelo shitake Mundo Nipo in Portuguese September 14 2015 Retrieved April 25 2016 a b Receita de ninniku chahan arroz frito com alho shisso e katsuobushi Mundo Nipo in Portuguese July 15 2015 Retrieved April 25 2016 a b c Garlic Fried Rice Chahan The Washington Post April 22 2016 Retrieved April 25 2016 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Chahan dish amp oldid 1221485529, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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