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Calvin Thomas (linguist)

Calvin Thomas (October 28, 1854 near Lapeer, Michigan – November 4, 1919 in New York City) was an American scholar who served as professor of Germanic languages and literature at the University of Michigan and Columbia University.

Calvin Thomas c. 1925

Biography edit

Thomas graduated from the University of Michigan in 1874 with a Bachelor of Arts. He taught Latin and Greek at the Grand Rapids High School for a while, after which he studied philology at the University of Leipzig in Germany in 1877/1878. His studies ended abruptly when he responded to a request from the University of Michigan to return and teach German.[1] In 1886, he became professor of Germanic languages at Michigan. In 1896, he moved to fill the same chair at Columbia University.

Professor Thomas did much to introduce the study of German into US public schools. He was president of the Modern Language Association of America from 1896 to 1897, and of the American Dialect Society from 1912 to 1913. He was also involved in the simplified spelling movement and was chair of Theodore Roosevelt's Simplified Spelling Board. The University of Michigan gave him an LL.D. in 1904. In addition, he was an editor and contributing editor, along with Frank Horace Vizetelly, of the Funk and Wagnalls Encyclopedia and Dictionary in the early 20th century.

After his first wife, Mary J. Sutton of Lapeer, died the year they were married (1880), he married Mary Eleanor Allen of Grand Rapids in 1884. They had two children.[1]

Publications edit

  • A Practical German Grammar (1895; fourth edition, revised, 1905)
  • Goethe and the Conduct of Life (1886)
  • The Life and Works of Schiller (1901)
  • A History of German Literature (1909)
  • An Anthology of German Literature (1909)
  • Report of the Committee of Twelve of the Modern Language Association of America (1910)
  • Goethe (1917)
  • Scholarship, and Other Essays, a selection of his work published posthumously by his colleagues[1] (1924)

Thomas edited Faust (part i, 1892; part ii, 1897), Hermann und Dorothea (1891), Torquato Tasso (1888), and An Anthology of German Literature.

Notes edit

  1. ^ a b c William A. Braun (1936). "Thomas, Calvin". Dictionary of American Biography. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons.

References edit

External links edit

calvin, thomas, linguist, other, people, with, same, name, calvin, thomas, disambiguation, calvin, thomas, october, 1854, near, lapeer, michigan, november, 1919, york, city, american, scholar, served, professor, germanic, languages, literature, university, mic. For other people with the same name see Calvin Thomas disambiguation Calvin Thomas October 28 1854 near Lapeer Michigan November 4 1919 in New York City was an American scholar who served as professor of Germanic languages and literature at the University of Michigan and Columbia University Calvin Thomas c 1925 Contents 1 Biography 2 Publications 3 Notes 4 References 5 External linksBiography editThomas graduated from the University of Michigan in 1874 with a Bachelor of Arts He taught Latin and Greek at the Grand Rapids High School for a while after which he studied philology at the University of Leipzig in Germany in 1877 1878 His studies ended abruptly when he responded to a request from the University of Michigan to return and teach German 1 In 1886 he became professor of Germanic languages at Michigan In 1896 he moved to fill the same chair at Columbia University Professor Thomas did much to introduce the study of German into US public schools He was president of the Modern Language Association of America from 1896 to 1897 and of the American Dialect Society from 1912 to 1913 He was also involved in the simplified spelling movement and was chair of Theodore Roosevelt s Simplified Spelling Board The University of Michigan gave him an LL D in 1904 In addition he was an editor and contributing editor along with Frank Horace Vizetelly of the Funk and Wagnalls Encyclopedia and Dictionary in the early 20th century After his first wife Mary J Sutton of Lapeer died the year they were married 1880 he married Mary Eleanor Allen of Grand Rapids in 1884 They had two children 1 Publications edit nbsp Wikisource has original works by or about Calvin Thomas A Practical German Grammar 1895 fourth edition revised 1905 Goethe and the Conduct of Life 1886 The Life and Works of Schiller 1901 A History of German Literature 1909 An Anthology of German Literature 1909 Report of the Committee of Twelve of the Modern Language Association of America 1910 Goethe 1917 Scholarship and Other Essays a selection of his work published posthumously by his colleagues 1 1924 Thomas edited Faust part i 1892 part ii 1897 Hermann und Dorothea 1891 Torquato Tasso 1888 and An Anthology of German Literature Notes edit a b c William A Braun 1936 Thomas Calvin Dictionary of American Biography New York Charles Scribner s Sons References editRines George Edwin ed 1920 Thomas Calvin Encyclopedia Americana nbsp Gilman D C Peck H T Colby F M eds 1916 Thomas Calvin New International Encyclopedia Vol 22 1st ed New York Dodd Mead p 221 External links editphoto of Calvin Thomas linguist Works by Calvin Thomas at Project Gutenberg Works by or about Calvin Thomas at Internet Archive Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Calvin Thomas linguist amp oldid 1184354633, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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