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Call to action (marketing)

Call to action (CTA) is a marketing term for any design to prompt an immediate response or encourage an immediate sale. A CTA most often refers to the use of words or phrases that can be incorporated into sales scripts, advertising messages, or web pages, which compel an audience to act in a specific way.

Definition

In marketing, a call to action (CTA) is an instruction to the audience designed to provoke an immediate response, usually using an imperative verb such as "call now", "find out more" or "visit a store today".[1] Other types of calls to action might provide consumers with strong reasons for purchasing immediately, such an offer that is only available for a limited time (e.g. 'Offer must expire soon'; 'Limited stocks available') or a special deal usually accompanied by a time constraint (e.g. 'Order before midnight to receive a gift with your order'; 'Two for the price of one for first 50 callers only'). The key to a powerful call to action is to provide consumers with compelling reasons to purchase promptly rather than defer purchase decisions. A CTA can be a simple non-demanding request like "choose a colour" or "watch this video", or a much more demanding request. An obvious CTA would be a request for the consumer to purchase a product or provide personal details and contact information. A CTA often takes the form of a digital image that encourages a lead to move closer towards making a purchase. “Click here,” “Download Now,” and “Learn More,” are all examples of CTAs online consumers are already familiar with.[2]

Applications

Many marketing materials, such as brochures, flyers, catalogs, email campaigns, also make use of a call to action. Such instructions are designed to show consumers how to take the next step and create a sense of urgency around the offer.[3]

 
Example of a website CTA

Successful sales representatives have long recognised that specific words and phrases elicit desirable responses from prospects, and soon learn to incorporate the best lines into effective sales scripts. Clever sales pitches often incorporate a series of small CTAs that lead to a final CTA. These smaller CTAs create a pattern of behaviour that makes it easier for the audience to follow-through with just one last CTA, completing a more demanding request, than had it been asked without context. An example could be the purchase of a designer timepiece. The sales person might ask the consumer to choose a style, then a colour, a size and even a personalised engraving.[4] When the client views the personalised design, they are more likely to be predisposed to complete the purchase. The sales representative can close the sale by asking, "Will that be cash or credit, today?"

Advertising messages, especially direct-response advertising messages, often make extensive use of calls to action. The key to a powerful call to action is to provide consumers with compelling reasons to purchase promptly rather than defer purchase decisions. An article in the Wall Street Journal suggests that the incidence of calls to action in television advertisements is increasing due to marketers' desire for instant and measurable results.[5]

In web design, a CTA may be a banner, button, or some graphic or text on a website meant to prompt a user to click it, and continue down a conversion funnel. It is an essential part of inbound marketing as well as permission marketing in that it actively strives to convert a user into a lead and later into a customer. The main goal of a CTA is a click, or a scan in the case of a QR code, and its success can be measured with a click-through rate, a conversion rate formula that calculates the number of clicks over the times the CTA was seen.[6] Another way to test the effectiveness of a CTA is using A/B testing where several graphics are presented to users and the graphic with the highest success rate becomes the default.[7]

A call to action is often used in email marketing, a form of media sent directly to consumers that typically raises awareness for a sale, event, promotion, or release. While consumers consent to the company contacting them via email, a call to action must be strong to be perceived as important when in an inbox. The call to action is usually included in the subject line to gain consumer's interest to open the Email. Too many cold emails are hard sells and get opened, forgotten, and buried. Instead, you want to give value quickly: what’s in it for me? Why should I trust you? How is your content or product going to help me solve my problem today? Even if you don’t have all of those answers prepared—and most people who are trying cold email probably won’t—you can still sell yourself by giving value right off the bat. Think about it: if someone takes time out of their day to read your email, they may very well be interested in what you have to say. Take advantage of that! Start with something like I know you’re busy, but I thought you might find [insert benefit] useful.[8]

Calls to action evolve as society evolves. The concept is hyper focused around the consumer and must meet the consumer where they are rather than suggesting the consumer adjusts their behavior to the business or company. Marketing professionals must keep up to date on current events and how their target market is responding to said events to ensure appropriate messaging of their call to action in relation to the context. Extreme traumatic events may cause a call to action to be less business related and more society related. On the other hand, marketers must also note interesting changes in their target audience. When an audience engages with an activity or trend more, marketers must evolve call to action messages and connect with their consumers by using their new interests.

A call to action can be both direct and indirect. Pathos reasoning is a strong and indirect tactic marketers use for consumers to emotionally connect with their message. While the consumer may not be directly engaging with the company through a purchase, a positive emotional connection through a pathos call to action leverages the business in the consumer's mind and may lead to future purchases or brand loyalty. It is a common misconception that purchase is the most important result from a call to action, emotional engagement for brand loyalty can be equally essential.

See also

References

  1. ^ Eisenberg, B., CALL TO ACTION: Secret Formulas to Improve Online Results, Nashville, Tennessee, Thomas Nelson, 2006, p. 20
  2. ^ Oliveira, Alex., If You Build It, Will They Come?: The Golden Path to Lead Generation Success For Your Business, 2022, p. 118
  3. ^ Horner, T., "Writing a Better Call to Action," Marketing Professors, <Online: http://www.marketingprofs.com/articles/2012/7772/writing-a-better-call-to-action>
  4. ^ Niblick, J., The Profitable Consultant: Starting, Growing, and Selling Your Expertise, Wiley, 2013,
  5. ^ Steinberg, B., "'Call to Action' Ads Give Clients Results They Can Measure," Wall Street Journal, 22 March 2005, <https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB111145597859585890>
  6. ^ Liflander, R., The Everything Online Business Book: Use the Internet to Build Your Business, Holbrook, MA, Adams Media, 2000, p. 25
  7. ^ Bashinsky, A., "6 Easy Ways to Incorporate Emotional Appeals Into Your Website's Call to Actions," Entrepreneur, 13 January 2016, <Online: https://www.entrepreneur.com/article/253284>
  8. ^ "How to Add an Effective Call to Action in a Cold Email". Glaark.

call, action, marketing, call, action, marketing, term, design, prompt, immediate, response, encourage, immediate, sale, most, often, refers, words, phrases, that, incorporated, into, sales, scripts, advertising, messages, pages, which, compel, audience, speci. Call to action CTA is a marketing term for any design to prompt an immediate response or encourage an immediate sale A CTA most often refers to the use of words or phrases that can be incorporated into sales scripts advertising messages or web pages which compel an audience to act in a specific way Contents 1 Definition 2 Applications 3 See also 4 ReferencesDefinition EditIn marketing a call to action CTA is an instruction to the audience designed to provoke an immediate response usually using an imperative verb such as call now find out more or visit a store today 1 Other types of calls to action might provide consumers with strong reasons for purchasing immediately such an offer that is only available for a limited time e g Offer must expire soon Limited stocks available or a special deal usually accompanied by a time constraint e g Order before midnight to receive a gift with your order Two for the price of one for first 50 callers only The key to a powerful call to action is to provide consumers with compelling reasons to purchase promptly rather than defer purchase decisions A CTA can be a simple non demanding request like choose a colour or watch this video or a much more demanding request An obvious CTA would be a request for the consumer to purchase a product or provide personal details and contact information A CTA often takes the form of a digital image that encourages a lead to move closer towards making a purchase Click here Download Now and Learn More are all examples of CTAs online consumers are already familiar with 2 Applications EditMany marketing materials such as brochures flyers catalogs email campaigns also make use of a call to action Such instructions are designed to show consumers how to take the next step and create a sense of urgency around the offer 3 Example of a website CTA Successful sales representatives have long recognised that specific words and phrases elicit desirable responses from prospects and soon learn to incorporate the best lines into effective sales scripts Clever sales pitches often incorporate a series of small CTAs that lead to a final CTA These smaller CTAs create a pattern of behaviour that makes it easier for the audience to follow through with just one last CTA completing a more demanding request than had it been asked without context An example could be the purchase of a designer timepiece The sales person might ask the consumer to choose a style then a colour a size and even a personalised engraving 4 When the client views the personalised design they are more likely to be predisposed to complete the purchase The sales representative can close the sale by asking Will that be cash or credit today Advertising messages especially direct response advertising messages often make extensive use of calls to action The key to a powerful call to action is to provide consumers with compelling reasons to purchase promptly rather than defer purchase decisions An article in the Wall Street Journal suggests that the incidence of calls to action in television advertisements is increasing due to marketers desire for instant and measurable results 5 In web design a CTA may be a banner button or some graphic or text on a website meant to prompt a user to click it and continue down a conversion funnel It is an essential part of inbound marketing as well as permission marketing in that it actively strives to convert a user into a lead and later into a customer The main goal of a CTA is a click or a scan in the case of a QR code and its success can be measured with a click through rate a conversion rate formula that calculates the number of clicks over the times the CTA was seen 6 Another way to test the effectiveness of a CTA is using A B testing where several graphics are presented to users and the graphic with the highest success rate becomes the default 7 A call to action is often used in email marketing a form of media sent directly to consumers that typically raises awareness for a sale event promotion or release While consumers consent to the company contacting them via email a call to action must be strong to be perceived as important when in an inbox The call to action is usually included in the subject line to gain consumer s interest to open the Email Too many cold emails are hard sells and get opened forgotten and buried Instead you want to give value quickly what s in it for me Why should I trust you How is your content or product going to help me solve my problem today Even if you don t have all of those answers prepared and most people who are trying cold email probably won t you can still sell yourself by giving value right off the bat Think about it if someone takes time out of their day to read your email they may very well be interested in what you have to say Take advantage of that Start with something like I know you re busy but I thought you might find insert benefit useful 8 Calls to action evolve as society evolves The concept is hyper focused around the consumer and must meet the consumer where they are rather than suggesting the consumer adjusts their behavior to the business or company Marketing professionals must keep up to date on current events and how their target market is responding to said events to ensure appropriate messaging of their call to action in relation to the context Extreme traumatic events may cause a call to action to be less business related and more society related On the other hand marketers must also note interesting changes in their target audience When an audience engages with an activity or trend more marketers must evolve call to action messages and connect with their consumers by using their new interests A call to action can be both direct and indirect Pathos reasoning is a strong and indirect tactic marketers use for consumers to emotionally connect with their message While the consumer may not be directly engaging with the company through a purchase a positive emotional connection through a pathos call to action leverages the business in the consumer s mind and may lead to future purchases or brand loyalty It is a common misconception that purchase is the most important result from a call to action emotional engagement for brand loyalty can be equally essential See also EditAdvertising management Consumer behaviour Personal sellingReferences Edit Eisenberg B CALL TO ACTION Secret Formulas to Improve Online Results Nashville Tennessee Thomas Nelson 2006 p 20 Oliveira Alex If You Build It Will They Come The Golden Path to Lead Generation Success For Your Business 2022 p 118 Horner T Writing a Better Call to Action Marketing Professors lt Online http www marketingprofs com articles 2012 7772 writing a better call to action gt Niblick J The Profitable Consultant Starting Growing and Selling Your Expertise Wiley 2013 Steinberg B Call to Action Ads Give Clients Results They Can Measure Wall Street Journal 22 March 2005 lt https www wsj com articles SB111145597859585890 gt Liflander R The Everything Online Business Book Use the Internet to Build Your Business Holbrook MA Adams Media 2000 p 25 Bashinsky A 6 Easy Ways to Incorporate Emotional Appeals Into Your Website s Call to Actions Entrepreneur 13 January 2016 lt Online https www entrepreneur com article 253284 gt How to Add an Effective Call to Action in a Cold Email Glaark Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Call to action marketing amp oldid 1123759394, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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