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Cahnite

Cahnite (Cahnit in German, Cahnita in Spanish, Канит in Russian[3]) is a brittle white or colorless mineral that has perfect cleavage and is usually transparent. It usually forms tetragonal-shaped crystals and it has a hardness of 3 mohs.[4][5] Cahnite was discovered in the year 1921.[3] It was named Cahnite to honor Lazard Cahn (1865–1940), who was a mineral collector and dealer.[4] It is usually found in the Franklin Mine, in Franklin, New Jersey,[5][4] but has also been found in Japan[6] as well as in the Vallerano quarries in Rome, Italy.[7] The geological environment that it occurs in is in pegmatites cutting a changed zinc orebody.[3][4][5] The chemical formula for cahnite is Ca2B[AsO4](OH)4.[5][8][9] It is made up of 26.91% calcium, 3.63% boron, 25.15% arsenic, 1.35% hydrogen, and 42.96% oxygen. It has a molecular weight of 297.91 grams.[5] Cahnite is not radioactive.[4] Cahnite is associated with these other minerals: willemite, rhodonite, pyrochroite, hedyphane, datolite, and baryte.[3]

Cahnite
Cahnite on rhodonite
General
CategoryBorate minerals
Formula
(repeating unit)
Ca2B[AsO4](OH)4
IMA symbolCah[1]
Strunz classification6.AC.70
Crystal systemTetragonal
Crystal classDisphenoidal (4)
(same H-M symbol)
Space groupI4
Identification
ColorColorless to white
CleavagePerfect
On {110}
TenacityBrittle
Mohs scale hardness3
LusterVitreous
DiaphaneityTransparent
Density3.156 g/cm3
References[2]

References edit

  1. ^ Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
  2. ^ Mineralienatlas
  3. ^ a b c d Mindat data sheet for Cahnite.
  4. ^ a b c d e Mineral Data sheet for Cahnite.
  5. ^ a b c d e Database entry from Mineral Collecting.[permanent dead link]
  6. ^ Article stating that veins of cahnite were found in Okayama Prefecture. 2012-02-17 at the Wayback Machine
  7. ^ "Cahnite". www.mindat.org. Retrieved 2022-06-26.
  8. ^ Database entry for Cahnite from Mincryst.
  9. ^ Database entry for Cahnite from Japanese database.


cahnite, cahnit, german, cahnita, spanish, Канит, russian, brittle, white, colorless, mineral, that, perfect, cleavage, usually, transparent, usually, forms, tetragonal, shaped, crystals, hardness, mohs, discovered, year, 1921, named, honor, lazard, cahn, 1865. Cahnite Cahnit in German Cahnita in Spanish Kanit in Russian 3 is a brittle white or colorless mineral that has perfect cleavage and is usually transparent It usually forms tetragonal shaped crystals and it has a hardness of 3 mohs 4 5 Cahnite was discovered in the year 1921 3 It was named Cahnite to honor Lazard Cahn 1865 1940 who was a mineral collector and dealer 4 It is usually found in the Franklin Mine in Franklin New Jersey 5 4 but has also been found in Japan 6 as well as in the Vallerano quarries in Rome Italy 7 The geological environment that it occurs in is in pegmatites cutting a changed zinc orebody 3 4 5 The chemical formula for cahnite is Ca2B AsO4 OH 4 5 8 9 It is made up of 26 91 calcium 3 63 boron 25 15 arsenic 1 35 hydrogen and 42 96 oxygen It has a molecular weight of 297 91 grams 5 Cahnite is not radioactive 4 Cahnite is associated with these other minerals willemite rhodonite pyrochroite hedyphane datolite and baryte 3 CahniteCahnite on rhodoniteGeneralCategoryBorate mineralsFormula repeating unit Ca2B AsO4 OH 4IMA symbolCah 1 Strunz classification6 AC 70Crystal systemTetragonalCrystal classDisphenoidal 4 same H M symbol Space groupI4IdentificationColorColorless to whiteCleavagePerfectOn 110 TenacityBrittleMohs scale hardness3LusterVitreousDiaphaneityTransparentDensity3 156 g cm3References 2 References edit Warr L N 2021 IMA CNMNC approved mineral symbols Mineralogical Magazine 85 3 291 320 Bibcode 2021MinM 85 291W doi 10 1180 mgm 2021 43 S2CID 235729616 Mineralienatlas a b c d Mindat data sheet for Cahnite a b c d e Mineral Data sheet for Cahnite a b c d e Database entry from Mineral Collecting permanent dead link Article stating that veins of cahnite were found in Okayama Prefecture Archived 2012 02 17 at the Wayback Machine Cahnite www mindat org Retrieved 2022 06 26 Database entry for Cahnite from Mincryst Database entry for Cahnite from Japanese database nbsp This article about a specific mineral or mineraloid is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Cahnite amp oldid 1139070966, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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