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Caernarvonshire (UK Parliament constituency)

Caernarvonshire was a constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of England, then of the Parliament of Great Britain from 1707 to 1800, and of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1801 to 1885 and from 1918 until 1950. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system.

Caernarvonshire
Former County constituency
for the House of Commons
19181950
Created fromArfon and Eifion
Replaced byCaernarvon and Conway
1542–1885
Replaced byArfon and Eifion

Members of Parliament

  • Constituency created (1542)

MPs 1542–1604

Parliament Member
1542 ?John "Wynn" ap Maredudd[1]
1545 John Puleston[1]
1547 Sir John Puleston, died 1552
and replaced by
John "Wynn" ap Maredudd} [1]
1553 (Mar) John Wynn ap Hugh[1]
1553 (Oct) Morris Wynn[1]
1554 (Apr) Morris Wynn[1]
1554 (Nov) David Lloyd ap Thomas[1]
1555 Sir Rhys Gruffydd[1]
1558 William Wynn Williams[1]
1558–1559 Robert Pugh[2]
1563 (Jan) Morris Wynn[2]
1571 John Wynn ap Hugh[2]
1572 (Apr) John Gwynne, died 1574
and replaced by
William Thomas[2]
1584 William Thomas[2]
1586 John Wynn[2]
1588 (Oct) Hugh Gwyn Bodvel[2]
1593 William Maurice[2]
1597 (Oct) William Griffith[2]
1601 (Sep) William Jones[2]

MPs 1604–1950

Year Member Party
1604 Sir William Maurice
1614 Richard Wynn
1621 John Griffith
1624 Thomas Glynn
1625 Thomas Glynn
1626 John Griffith
1628 John Griffith
1640 April Thomas Glynn
1640 November John Griffith junior disabled 1642
1647 Sir Richard Wynn, 4th Baronet
1653 Not represented in Barebones Parliament
Year First Member Second Member
Two members in first and second protectorate parliaments
1654 Sir John Glynne Thomas Madryn
1656 Sir John Glynne
Henry Lawrence
Robert Williams
Year Member Party
1659 William Glynne
1660 Sir John Glynne
1661 Sir Richard Wynn, 4th Baronet
1675 Robert Bulkeley, 2nd Viscount Bulkeley
1679 Thomas Bulkeley
1689 Sir William Williams, 6th Baronet
1697 Thomas Bulkeley
1705 Sir John Wynn, 5th Baronet
1713 William Griffith
1715 John Griffith
1740 John Wynn
1741 William Bodvell
1754 Sir John Wynn, 2nd Baronet
1761 Sir Thomas Wynn, 3rd Baronet
1774 Thomas Assheton Smith
1780 John Parry
1790 Sir Robert Williams, 9th Baronet Whig[3]
1826 Sir Thomas Wynn, 3rd Baronet Non Partisan
1830 Charles Griffith-Wynne Tory[3]
1832 Thomas Assheton Smith Tory[3]
1834 Conservative[3]
1837 John Ormsby-Gore Conservative[3]
1841 Edward Douglas-Pennant Conservative[3]
1866 George Douglas-Pennant Conservative
1868 Love Jones-Parry Liberal
1874 Hon. George Douglas-Pennant Conservative
April 1880 Watkin Williams Liberal
December 1880 William Rathbone Liberal
1885 Constituency abolished
1918 Constituency re-created
1918 Charles Edward Breese Coalition Liberal
1922 Robert Jones Labour
1923 Goronwy Owen Liberal
1945 Goronwy Roberts Labour
1950 Constituency abolished

Uncontested elections 1830–1865

General election 1830: Caernarvonshire[3][4]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Tory Charles Griffith-Wynne Unopposed
Registered electors c. 1,500
Tories gain from Nonpartisan
General election 1831: Caernarvonshire[3][4]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Tory Charles Griffith-Wynne Unopposed
Registered electors c. 1,500
Tory hold
General election 1832: Caernarvonshire[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Tory Thomas Assheton Smith Unopposed
Registered electors 1,688
Tory hold
General election 1835: Caernarvonshire[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Thomas Assheton Smith Unopposed
Registered electors 1,642
Conservative hold
General election 1837: Caernarvonshire[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative John Ormsby-Gore Unopposed
Registered electors 1,791
Conservative hold
General election 1841: Caernarvonshire[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Edward Douglas-Pennant Unopposed
Registered electors 2,162
Conservative hold
General election 1847: Caernarvonshire[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Edward Douglas-Pennant Unopposed
Registered electors 2,117
Conservative hold
General election 1852: Caernarvonshire[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Edward Douglas-Pennant Unopposed
Registered electors 1,913
Conservative hold
General election 1857: Caernarvonshire[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Edward Douglas-Pennant Unopposed
Registered electors 2,060
Conservative hold
General election 1859: Caernarvonshire[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Edward Douglas-Pennant Unopposed
Registered electors 2,116
Conservative hold
General election 1865: Caernarvonshire[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Edward Douglas-Pennant Unopposed
Registered electors 2,190
Conservative hold

Elections 1866–1885

Elections in the 1860s

Pennant was elevated to the peerage, becoming Lord Penrhyn, causing a by-election.

By-election, 14 Aug 1866: Caernarvonshire[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative George Douglas-Pennant Unopposed
Conservative hold
General election 1868: Caernarvonshire[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Love Jones-Parry 1,968 52.0 New
Conservative George Douglas-Pennant 1,815 48.0 N/A
Majority 153 4.0 N/A
Turnout 3,783 78.0 N/A
Registered electors 4,852
Liberal gain from Conservative Swing N/A

Elections in the 1870s

General election 1874: Caernarvonshire[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative George Douglas-Pennant 2,750 54.3 +6.3
Liberal Love Jones-Parry 2,318 45.7 -6.3
Majority 432 8.6 N/A
Turnout 5,068 80.6 +2.6
Registered electors 6,286
Conservative gain from Liberal Swing +6.3

Elections in the 1880s

General election 1880: Caernarvonshire[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Watkin Williams 3,303 60.0 +14.3
Conservative George Douglas-Pennant 2,206 40.0 -14.3
Majority 1,097 20.0 N/A
Turnout 5,509 82.8 +2.2
Registered electors 6,652
Liberal gain from Conservative Swing +14.3

Williams resigned after being appointed a judge of the Queen's Bench Division of the High Court of Justice

By-election, 2 Dec 1880: Caernarvonshire[6][5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal William Rathbone 3,180 59.7 -0.3
Conservative Hugh Ellis-Nanney[7] 2,151 40.3 +0.3
Majority 1,029 19.4 -0.6
Turnout 5,331 80.1 -2.7
Registered electors 6,652
Liberal hold Swing -0.3

Elections 1918–1945

Elections in the 1910s

General election 1918: Caernarvonshire
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
C Liberal Charles Edward Breese 10,488 44.5
Independent Labour Robert Jones 8,145 34.6
Independent Liberal Ellis William Davies 4,937 21.0
Majority 2,343 9.9
Turnout 23,570 64.6
Liberal win
C indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government.

Elections in the 1920s

General election 1922: Caernarvonshire
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Robert Jones 14,016 53.0 +18.4
National Liberal Charles Edward Breese 12,407 47.0 +2.5
Majority 1,609 6.0 −3.9
Turnout 26,423 70.6 +6.0
Labour gain from National Liberal Swing
General election 1923: Caernarvonshire [8]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Goronwy Owen 15,043 52.7 +5.7
Labour Robert Jones 13,521 47.3 −5.7
Majority 1,522 5.4 N/A
Turnout 28,564 74.9 +4.3
Liberal gain from Labour Swing +5.7
General election 1924: Caernarvonshire
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Goronwy Owen 15,033 50.8 −1.9
Labour Robert Jones 14,564 49.2 +1.9
Majority 469 1.6 −3.8
Turnout 29,597 76.6 +1.7
Liberal hold Swing −1.9
General election 1929: Caernarvonshire
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Goronwy Owen 18,507 47.8 −3.0
Labour Robert Jones 14,867 38.5 −10.7
Unionist D. Fowden Jones 4,669 12.1 New
Plaid Cymru Lewis Valentine 609 1.6 New
Majority 3,640 9.3 +7.7
Turnout 38,652 81.4 +4.8
Liberal hold Swing +3.9

Elections in the 1930s

General election 1931: Caernarvonshire
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Goronwy Owen 14,993 39.0 -8.8
Labour Elwyn Jones 14,299 37.2 -1.3
National W P O Evans 7,990 20.8 New
Plaid Cymru John Edward Daniel 1,136 3.0 +1.4
Majority 694 1.8 -7.5
Turnout 38,418 80.0 -1.4
Liberal hold Swing
  • Owen opposed the National Government
General election 1935: Caernarvonshire
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Goronwy Owen 17,947 48.6 +9.6
Labour Elwyn Jones 16,450 44.5 +7.3
Plaid Cymru John Edward Daniel 2,534 6.9 +3.9
Majority 1,497 4.1 +2.3
Turnout 36,931 74.9 -5.1
Liberal hold Swing

General Election 1939–40:

Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1940. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place from 1939 and by the end of this year, the following candidates had been selected;

Elections in the 1940s

General election 1945: Caernarvonshire
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Goronwy Roberts 22,043 55.3 +10.8
Liberal Goronwy Owen 15,637 39.3 −9.3
Plaid Cymru Ambrose Bebb 2,152 5.4 −1.5
Majority 6,406 16.0 +11.9
Turnout 39,832 77.7 +2.8
Labour gain from Liberal Swing +10.0

Sources

    1. ^ a b c d e f g h i "History of Parliament". Retrieved 29 August 2011.
    2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "History of Parliament". Retrieved 29 August 2011.
    3. ^ a b c d e f g h Stooks Smith, Henry (1845). The Parliaments of England, from 1st George I., to the Present Time. Vol II: Oxfordshire to Wales Inclusive. London: Simpkin, Marshall, & Co. p. 185. Retrieved 5 May 2020 – via Internet Archive.
    4. ^ a b Escott, Margaret. "Caernarvonshire". The History of Parliament. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
    5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Craig, F. W. S., ed. (1977). British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885 (e-book) (1st ed.). London: Macmillan Press. p. 519. ISBN 978-1-349-02349-3.
    6. ^ "Carnarvonshire Election". The Cornishman. No. 125. 2 December 1880. p. 5.
    7. ^ "The Nanney-Ites in Carnarvonshire". Liverpool Mercury. 16 November 1880. p. 7. Retrieved 18 December 2017 – via British Newspaper Archive.
    8. ^ Etholiadau'r ganrif 1885-1997, Beti Jones

    caernarvonshire, parliament, constituency, caernarvonshire, constituency, house, commons, parliament, england, then, parliament, great, britain, from, 1707, 1800, parliament, united, kingdom, from, 1801, 1885, from, 1918, until, 1950, elected, member, parliame. Caernarvonshire was a constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of England then of the Parliament of Great Britain from 1707 to 1800 and of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1801 to 1885 and from 1918 until 1950 It elected one Member of Parliament MP by the first past the post system CaernarvonshireFormer County constituencyfor the House of Commons1918 1950Created fromArfon and EifionReplaced byCaernarvon and Conway1542 1885Replaced byArfon and Eifion Contents 1 Members of Parliament 1 1 MPs 1542 1604 1 2 MPs 1604 1950 2 Uncontested elections 1830 1865 3 Elections 1866 1885 3 1 Elections in the 1860s 3 2 Elections in the 1870s 3 3 Elections in the 1880s 4 Elections 1918 1945 4 1 Elections in the 1910s 4 2 Elections in the 1920s 4 3 Elections in the 1930s 4 4 Elections in the 1940s 5 SourcesMembers of Parliament EditConstituency created 1542 This list is incomplete you can help by adding missing items August 2008 MPs 1542 1604 Edit Parliament Member1542 John Wynn ap Maredudd 1 1545 John Puleston 1 1547 Sir John Puleston died 1552 and replaced by John Wynn ap Maredudd 1 1553 Mar John Wynn ap Hugh 1 1553 Oct Morris Wynn 1 1554 Apr Morris Wynn 1 1554 Nov David Lloyd ap Thomas 1 1555 Sir Rhys Gruffydd 1 1558 William Wynn Williams 1 1558 1559 Robert Pugh 2 1563 Jan Morris Wynn 2 1571 John Wynn ap Hugh 2 1572 Apr John Gwynne died 1574 and replaced by William Thomas 2 1584 William Thomas 2 1586 John Wynn 2 1588 Oct Hugh Gwyn Bodvel 2 1593 William Maurice 2 1597 Oct William Griffith 2 1601 Sep William Jones 2 MPs 1604 1950 Edit Year Member Party1604 Sir William Maurice1614 Richard Wynn1621 John Griffith1624 Thomas Glynn1625 Thomas Glynn1626 John Griffith1628 John Griffith1640 April Thomas Glynn1640 November John Griffith junior disabled 16421647 Sir Richard Wynn 4th Baronet1653 Not represented in Barebones ParliamentYear First Member Second MemberTwo members in first and second protectorate parliaments1654 Sir John Glynne Thomas Madryn1656 Sir John Glynne Henry Lawrence Robert WilliamsYear Member Party1659 William Glynne1660 Sir John Glynne1661 Sir Richard Wynn 4th Baronet1675 Robert Bulkeley 2nd Viscount Bulkeley1679 Thomas Bulkeley1689 Sir William Williams 6th Baronet1697 Thomas Bulkeley1705 Sir John Wynn 5th Baronet1713 William Griffith1715 John Griffith1740 John Wynn1741 William Bodvell1754 Sir John Wynn 2nd Baronet1761 Sir Thomas Wynn 3rd Baronet1774 Thomas Assheton Smith1780 John Parry1790 Sir Robert Williams 9th Baronet Whig 3 1826 Sir Thomas Wynn 3rd Baronet Non Partisan1830 Charles Griffith Wynne Tory 3 1832 Thomas Assheton Smith Tory 3 1834 Conservative 3 1837 John Ormsby Gore Conservative 3 1841 Edward Douglas Pennant Conservative 3 1866 George Douglas Pennant Conservative1868 Love Jones Parry Liberal1874 Hon George Douglas Pennant ConservativeApril 1880 Watkin Williams LiberalDecember 1880 William Rathbone Liberal1885 Constituency abolished1918 Constituency re created1918 Charles Edward Breese Coalition Liberal1922 Robert Jones Labour1923 Goronwy Owen Liberal1945 Goronwy Roberts Labour1950 Constituency abolishedUncontested elections 1830 1865 EditGeneral election 1830 Caernarvonshire 3 4 Party Candidate Votes Tory Charles Griffith Wynne UnopposedRegistered electors c 1 500Tories gain from NonpartisanGeneral election 1831 Caernarvonshire 3 4 Party Candidate Votes Tory Charles Griffith Wynne UnopposedRegistered electors c 1 500Tory holdGeneral election 1832 Caernarvonshire 5 Party Candidate Votes Tory Thomas Assheton Smith UnopposedRegistered electors 1 688Tory holdGeneral election 1835 Caernarvonshire 5 Party Candidate Votes Conservative Thomas Assheton Smith UnopposedRegistered electors 1 642Conservative holdGeneral election 1837 Caernarvonshire 5 Party Candidate Votes Conservative John Ormsby Gore UnopposedRegistered electors 1 791Conservative holdGeneral election 1841 Caernarvonshire 5 Party Candidate Votes Conservative Edward Douglas Pennant UnopposedRegistered electors 2 162Conservative holdGeneral election 1847 Caernarvonshire 5 Party Candidate Votes Conservative Edward Douglas Pennant UnopposedRegistered electors 2 117Conservative holdGeneral election 1852 Caernarvonshire 5 Party Candidate Votes Conservative Edward Douglas Pennant UnopposedRegistered electors 1 913Conservative holdGeneral election 1857 Caernarvonshire 5 Party Candidate Votes Conservative Edward Douglas Pennant UnopposedRegistered electors 2 060Conservative holdGeneral election 1859 Caernarvonshire 5 Party Candidate Votes Conservative Edward Douglas Pennant UnopposedRegistered electors 2 116Conservative holdGeneral election 1865 Caernarvonshire 5 Party Candidate Votes Conservative Edward Douglas Pennant UnopposedRegistered electors 2 190Conservative holdElections 1866 1885 EditElections in the 1860s Edit Pennant was elevated to the peerage becoming Lord Penrhyn causing a by election By election 14 Aug 1866 Caernarvonshire 5 Party Candidate Votes Conservative George Douglas Pennant UnopposedConservative holdGeneral election 1868 Caernarvonshire 5 Party Candidate Votes Liberal Love Jones Parry 1 968 52 0 NewConservative George Douglas Pennant 1 815 48 0 N AMajority 153 4 0 N ATurnout 3 783 78 0 N ARegistered electors 4 852Liberal gain from Conservative Swing N AElections in the 1870s Edit General election 1874 Caernarvonshire 5 Party Candidate Votes Conservative George Douglas Pennant 2 750 54 3 6 3Liberal Love Jones Parry 2 318 45 7 6 3Majority 432 8 6 N ATurnout 5 068 80 6 2 6Registered electors 6 286Conservative gain from Liberal Swing 6 3Elections in the 1880s Edit General election 1880 Caernarvonshire 5 Party Candidate Votes Liberal Watkin Williams 3 303 60 0 14 3Conservative George Douglas Pennant 2 206 40 0 14 3Majority 1 097 20 0 N ATurnout 5 509 82 8 2 2Registered electors 6 652Liberal gain from Conservative Swing 14 3Williams resigned after being appointed a judge of the Queen s Bench Division of the High Court of Justice By election 2 Dec 1880 Caernarvonshire 6 5 Party Candidate Votes Liberal William Rathbone 3 180 59 7 0 3Conservative Hugh Ellis Nanney 7 2 151 40 3 0 3Majority 1 029 19 4 0 6Turnout 5 331 80 1 2 7Registered electors 6 652Liberal hold Swing 0 3Elections 1918 1945 EditElections in the 1910s Edit General election 1918 Caernarvonshire Party Candidate Votes C Liberal Charles Edward Breese 10 488 44 5Independent Labour Robert Jones 8 145 34 6Independent Liberal Ellis William Davies 4 937 21 0Majority 2 343 9 9Turnout 23 570 64 6Liberal winC indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government Elections in the 1920s Edit General election 1922 Caernarvonshire Party Candidate Votes Labour Robert Jones 14 016 53 0 18 4National Liberal Charles Edward Breese 12 407 47 0 2 5Majority 1 609 6 0 3 9Turnout 26 423 70 6 6 0Labour gain from National Liberal SwingGeneral election 1923 Caernarvonshire 8 Party Candidate Votes Liberal Goronwy Owen 15 043 52 7 5 7Labour Robert Jones 13 521 47 3 5 7Majority 1 522 5 4 N ATurnout 28 564 74 9 4 3Liberal gain from Labour Swing 5 7General election 1924 Caernarvonshire Party Candidate Votes Liberal Goronwy Owen 15 033 50 8 1 9Labour Robert Jones 14 564 49 2 1 9Majority 469 1 6 3 8Turnout 29 597 76 6 1 7Liberal hold Swing 1 9General election 1929 Caernarvonshire Party Candidate Votes Liberal Goronwy Owen 18 507 47 8 3 0Labour Robert Jones 14 867 38 5 10 7Unionist D Fowden Jones 4 669 12 1 NewPlaid Cymru Lewis Valentine 609 1 6 NewMajority 3 640 9 3 7 7Turnout 38 652 81 4 4 8Liberal hold Swing 3 9Elections in the 1930s Edit General election 1931 Caernarvonshire Party Candidate Votes Liberal Goronwy Owen 14 993 39 0 8 8Labour Elwyn Jones 14 299 37 2 1 3National W P O Evans 7 990 20 8 NewPlaid Cymru John Edward Daniel 1 136 3 0 1 4Majority 694 1 8 7 5Turnout 38 418 80 0 1 4Liberal hold SwingOwen opposed the National GovernmentGeneral election 1935 Caernarvonshire Party Candidate Votes Liberal Goronwy Owen 17 947 48 6 9 6Labour Elwyn Jones 16 450 44 5 7 3Plaid Cymru John Edward Daniel 2 534 6 9 3 9Majority 1 497 4 1 2 3Turnout 36 931 74 9 5 1Liberal hold SwingGeneral Election 1939 40 Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1940 The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place from 1939 and by the end of this year the following candidates had been selected Liberal Goronwy Owen Labour Elwyn JonesElections in the 1940s Edit General election 1945 Caernarvonshire Party Candidate Votes Labour Goronwy Roberts 22 043 55 3 10 8Liberal Goronwy Owen 15 637 39 3 9 3Plaid Cymru Ambrose Bebb 2 152 5 4 1 5Majority 6 406 16 0 11 9Turnout 39 832 77 7 2 8Labour gain from Liberal Swing 10 0Sources EditLeigh Rayment s Historical List of MPs Constituencies beginning with C part 1 a b c d e f g h i History of Parliament Retrieved 29 August 2011 a b c d e f g h i j History of Parliament Retrieved 29 August 2011 a b c d e f g h Stooks Smith Henry 1845 The Parliaments of England from 1st George I to the Present Time Vol II Oxfordshire to Wales Inclusive London Simpkin Marshall amp Co p 185 Retrieved 5 May 2020 via Internet Archive a b Escott Margaret Caernarvonshire The History of Parliament Retrieved 5 May 2020 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Craig F W S ed 1977 British Parliamentary Election Results 1832 1885 e book 1st ed London Macmillan Press p 519 ISBN 978 1 349 02349 3 Carnarvonshire Election The Cornishman No 125 2 December 1880 p 5 The Nanney Ites in Carnarvonshire Liverpool Mercury 16 November 1880 p 7 Retrieved 18 December 2017 via British Newspaper Archive Etholiadau r ganrif 1885 1997 Beti Jones Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Caernarvonshire UK Parliament constituency amp oldid 1152260222, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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