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CBH grain receival points

CBH grain receival points[1] (also known as the bins or wheat bins in local popular usage) are grain silos spread around Western Australia, primarily in the wheatbelt region. Historically they have been linked with the wheatbelt railway lines, and the transport of grain to ports for export.

Tammin wheat bins – older style storage on left, larger on right
An open topped wheat bin (with covers attached) at Calingiri

Public art edit

The range of available bins or grain silos have taken on identity as large public art works in the 2010s in the Public Silo Trail,[2] with three sections[citation needed] to the trail identified:[3][4]

The Northern Trail
Northam
Merredin
The "Central Heart" Trail – involving
Katanning
Pingrup
Newdegate
The "Wave to wave" Trail – involving
Ravensthorpe
Albany

Beginnings edit

The earlier bins were made at the time of the change from wheat transport in bags, to bulk operations – and at the time of the creation of the CBH Group in 1933.[5]

The first five bins or grain receival points were located at Western Australian Government Railways sidings at:[6]

Due to their size, many of the storage bins were significant landmarks on the landscape in the agricultural communities of Western Australia.[7][8][9]

Deregulation and competition edit

In 2012, the Australian federal government deregulated the grain market in Australia.[10]

In 2013, after 80 years of operation without competition, grain storage and transport in the Great Southern region has another operator due to a separate grain operation at Albany.[11][12][13][14]

Hierarchy edit

In earlier years the districts in the CBH system were known as "Directors" Districts.[15][16]

By 2011, the Western Australian wheatbelt operations of CBH was split up into 12 management zone areas, with a set of locations in each zone with management offices, port terminals, and transfer depots identified.

Geraldton Port zone edit

The Geraldton Port zone is served by two areas – one based in Geraldton, and the second based in Morawa.

Area 1 edit

  • Geraldton as the main office, and Port Terminal

The primary receival sites for this zone are:

The secondary receival sites for this zone are:

The closed receival sites for this zone are:-

  • Pindar – east of Mullewa
  • Sullivan – south of Mullewa

Historically, in this area there were also 1933[17] installation receival points at:

  • Balla
  • Ogilvie
  • Naraling
  • Wilroy
  • Tardun

Area 2 edit

Kwinana Port zone edit

Area 3 edit

Area 4 edit

Area 5 edit

Area 6 edit

Area 7 edit

Albany Port zone edit

Area 8 edit

Area 9 edit

Area 10 edit

  • Albany office

Esperance Port zone edit

Area 11 edit

  • Esperance office

Area 12 edit

  • Esperance office

Grain storage types edit

Most grain receival points in the wheatbelt have combinations of historic structures that are still utilised, and new structures. Where the older structures tend to be next to, or aligned with the railway lines where they were built, many sites have extended grounds. As a consequence, identifying the types of silo/containers at some sites may uncover up to three or four different structures at the one location. Brookton for example has at least three different types present on the CBH property.

Grain receival points edit

Total numbers of receival points in the system from the founding in 1932 to 1999 – the peak number occurring in 1965-1967:[19]

  • 1932/33 5
  • 1933/34 53
  • 1936/37 103
  • 1937/38 136
  • 1938/39 174
  • 1953/54 267
  • 1954/55 271
  • 1955/56 273
  • 1956/57 278
  • 1957/58 276
  • 1965/66 305
  • 1966/67 305
  • 1967/68 305
  • 1968/69 300
  • 1969/70 300
  • 1978/79 214
  • 1979/80 212
  • 1980/81 210
  • 1981/82 206
  • 1982/83 196
  • 1994/95 196
  • 1995/96 196
  • 1996/97 197
  • 1997/98 198
  • 1998/99 198

Notes edit

  1. ^ "CBH Map · Daniel Buis". CBH Map · Daniel Buis. Retrieved 8 May 2024.
  2. ^ "Home". publicsilotrail.com.
  3. ^ https://www.publicsilotrail.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/PUBLIC-SILO-TRAIL-MAP-1.pdf Public Silo Trail Map
  4. ^ https://www.canberratimes.com.au/story/6410005/silo-trail-full-of-wonders/?cs=14325 Silo Trail Full of Wonders
  5. ^ Trustees of the Wheat Pool of Western Australia (1932), Report to Trustees of the Wheat Pool of Western Australia on feasibility of bulk handling of wheat, the various types of storage bins considered, needed alterations to railway tracks, sidings etc proposed by Westralian Farmers Ltd, retrieved 29 March 2013
  6. ^ WAGR Annual report 1932 Western Australian Government Railways Commission (1900), Report on the working of the government railways for the year ended 30th June ..., Govt. Printer, retrieved 17 August 2022
  7. ^ Aerial Surveys Australia; HRRC (1963), Aerial photographs of Morawa wheat bins, 30 Sept. 1963, retrieved 29 March 2013
  8. ^ Aerial Surveys Australia; HRRC (1965), Aerial photographs of the wheat bins, Wagin, 23 March 1965, retrieved 29 March 2013
  9. ^ Western Australia. Government Photographer (1900), Loading wheat into rail trucks from storage bins at Three Springs, retrieved 29 March 2013
  10. ^ A. Vidot and B Varischetti (30 November 2012). "Greens amend wheat deregulation bill". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 3 April 2013.
  11. ^ Owen Grieve (26 March 2013). "Second grain exporter moves to Albany port". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 2 April 2013.
  12. ^ Brad Thompson (10 November 2012). "Chinese giant to break WA grain grip". West Australian Newspapers Limited. Retrieved 2 April 2013.
  13. ^ "Second grain handler to operate out of Albany/4597434". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 2 April 2013.
  14. ^ Brad Thompson (27 March 2013). "Chinese in WA grain grab". West Australian Newspapers Limited. Retrieved 2 April 2013.
  15. ^ "C.B.H. DIRECTORS". The Farmers' Weekly. Vol. 6, no. 275. Western Australia. 6 November 1952. p. 20. Retrieved 17 August 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  16. ^ "CBH Officials Visit Sidings". The Farmers' Weekly. Vol. 8, no. 411. Western Australia. 16 December 1954. p. 3. Retrieved 17 August 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  17. ^ Co-operative Bulk Handling Limited (1948), Annual report and accounts, Co-operative Bulk Handling Ltd, retrieved 31 March 2013 – 1933 was the year of the commencement of the CBH operations, the 1973 Annual Report and Accounts rear cover of the report identified 1933 Type Installations
  18. ^ Co-operative Bulk Handling Limited (1976), Arrino – Yandanooka, Bowgada – Koolanooka, C.B.H, retrieved 19 April 2013
  19. ^ page 175 Ayris, Cyril; Cooperative Bulk Handling Ltd (1999), A Heritage ingrained : a history of Co-operative Bulk Handling Ltd. 1933-2000, Co-operative Bulk Handling Ltd, ISBN 978-0-646-38283-8

grain, receival, points, also, known, bins, wheat, bins, local, popular, usage, grain, silos, spread, around, western, australia, primarily, wheatbelt, region, historically, they, have, been, linked, with, wheatbelt, railway, lines, transport, grain, ports, ex. CBH grain receival points 1 also known as the bins or wheat bins in local popular usage are grain silos spread around Western Australia primarily in the wheatbelt region Historically they have been linked with the wheatbelt railway lines and the transport of grain to ports for export Tammin wheat bins older style storage on left larger on right An open topped wheat bin with covers attached at Calingiri Contents 1 Public art 2 Beginnings 3 Deregulation and competition 4 Hierarchy 5 Geraldton Port zone 5 1 Area 1 5 2 Area 2 6 Kwinana Port zone 6 1 Area 3 6 2 Area 4 6 3 Area 5 6 4 Area 6 6 5 Area 7 7 Albany Port zone 7 1 Area 8 7 2 Area 9 7 3 Area 10 8 Esperance Port zone 8 1 Area 11 8 2 Area 12 9 Grain storage types 10 Grain receival points 11 NotesPublic art editThe range of available bins or grain silos have taken on identity as large public art works in the 2010s in the Public Silo Trail 2 with three sections citation needed to the trail identified 3 4 The Northern TrailNortham Merredin dd The Central Heart Trail involvingKatanning Pingrup Newdegate dd The Wave to wave Trail involvingRavensthorpe Albany dd Beginnings editThe earlier bins were made at the time of the change from wheat transport in bags to bulk operations and at the time of the creation of the CBH Group in 1933 5 The first five bins or grain receival points were located at Western Australian Government Railways sidings at 6 Benjaberring Korrelocking Nembudding Trayning Yelbeni Due to their size many of the storage bins were significant landmarks on the landscape in the agricultural communities of Western Australia 7 8 9 Deregulation and competition editIn 2012 the Australian federal government deregulated the grain market in Australia 10 In 2013 after 80 years of operation without competition grain storage and transport in the Great Southern region has another operator due to a separate grain operation at Albany 11 12 13 14 Hierarchy editIn earlier years the districts in the CBH system were known as Directors Districts 15 16 By 2011 the Western Australian wheatbelt operations of CBH was split up into 12 management zone areas with a set of locations in each zone with management offices port terminals and transfer depots identified Geraldton Port zone editThe Geraldton Port zone is served by two areas one based in Geraldton and the second based in Morawa Area 1 edit Geraldton as the main office and Port Terminal The primary receival sites for this zone are Northampton Mullewa Mingenew The secondary receival sites for this zone are Binnu Canna Moonyoonooka Wongoondy The closed receival sites for this zone are Pindar east of Mullewa Sullivan south of Mullewa Historically in this area there were also 1933 17 installation receival points at Balla Ogilvie Naraling Wilroy Tardun Area 2 edit Morawa 18 Kwinana Port zone editKwinana Area 3 edit Wongan Hills Area 4 edit Koorda Area 5 edit Merredin Area 6 edit Avon Northam Area 7 edit CorriginAlbany Port zone editAlbany Area 8 edit Lake Grace Area 9 edit Katanning Area 10 edit Albany officeEsperance Port zone editEsperance Area 11 edit Esperance office Area 12 edit Esperance officeGrain storage types editMain article Grain storage structures in Western Australia Most grain receival points in the wheatbelt have combinations of historic structures that are still utilised and new structures Where the older structures tend to be next to or aligned with the railway lines where they were built many sites have extended grounds As a consequence identifying the types of silo containers at some sites may uncover up to three or four different structures at the one location Brookton for example has at least three different types present on the CBH property Grain receival points editTotal numbers of receival points in the system from the founding in 1932 to 1999 the peak number occurring in 1965 1967 19 1932 33 5 1933 34 53 1936 37 103 1937 38 136 1938 39 174 1953 54 267 1954 55 271 1955 56 273 1956 57 278 1957 58 276 1965 66 305 1966 67 305 1967 68 305 1968 69 300 1969 70 300 1978 79 214 1979 80 212 1980 81 210 1981 82 206 1982 83 196 1994 95 196 1995 96 196 1996 97 197 1997 98 198 1998 99 198Notes edit CBH Map Daniel Buis CBH Map Daniel Buis Retrieved 8 May 2024 Home publicsilotrail com https www publicsilotrail com wp content uploads 2019 03 PUBLIC SILO TRAIL MAP 1 pdf Public Silo Trail Map https www canberratimes com au story 6410005 silo trail full of wonders cs 14325 Silo Trail Full of Wonders Trustees of the Wheat Pool of Western Australia 1932 Report to Trustees of the Wheat Pool of Western Australia on feasibility of bulk handling of wheat the various types of storage bins considered needed alterations to railway tracks sidings etc proposed by Westralian Farmers Ltd retrieved 29 March 2013 WAGR Annual report 1932 Western Australian Government Railways Commission 1900 Report on the working of the government railways for the year ended 30th June Govt Printer retrieved 17 August 2022 Aerial Surveys Australia HRRC 1963 Aerial photographs of Morawa wheat bins 30 Sept 1963 retrieved 29 March 2013 Aerial Surveys Australia HRRC 1965 Aerial photographs of the wheat bins Wagin 23 March 1965 retrieved 29 March 2013 Western Australia Government Photographer 1900 Loading wheat into rail trucks from storage bins at Three Springs retrieved 29 March 2013 A Vidot and B Varischetti 30 November 2012 Greens amend wheat deregulation bill Australian Broadcasting Corporation Retrieved 3 April 2013 Owen Grieve 26 March 2013 Second grain exporter moves to Albany port Australian Broadcasting Corporation Retrieved 2 April 2013 Brad Thompson 10 November 2012 Chinese giant to break WA grain grip West Australian Newspapers Limited Retrieved 2 April 2013 Second grain handler to operate out of Albany 4597434 Australian Broadcasting Corporation Retrieved 2 April 2013 Brad Thompson 27 March 2013 Chinese in WA grain grab West Australian Newspapers Limited Retrieved 2 April 2013 C B H DIRECTORS The Farmers Weekly Vol 6 no 275 Western Australia 6 November 1952 p 20 Retrieved 17 August 2022 via National Library of Australia CBH Officials Visit Sidings The Farmers Weekly Vol 8 no 411 Western Australia 16 December 1954 p 3 Retrieved 17 August 2022 via National Library of Australia Co operative Bulk Handling Limited 1948 Annual report and accounts Co operative Bulk Handling Ltd retrieved 31 March 2013 1933 was the year of the commencement of the CBH operations the 1973 Annual Report and Accounts rear cover of the report identified 1933 Type Installations Co operative Bulk Handling Limited 1976 Arrino Yandanooka Bowgada Koolanooka C B H retrieved 19 April 2013 page 175 Ayris Cyril Cooperative Bulk Handling Ltd 1999 A Heritage ingrained a history of Co operative Bulk Handling Ltd 1933 2000 Co operative Bulk Handling Ltd ISBN 978 0 646 38283 8 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title CBH grain receival points amp oldid 1222821789, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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