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Bulk box

A bulk box, also known as a bulk bin, skid box, pallet box, bin box, gaylord, or octabin is a pallet-size box used for storage and shipping of bulk quantities.[1]

Octagonal corrugated bulk box (octabin), with cover

In the U.S. and Canada, the term gaylord is sometimes used for triplewall corrugated pallet boxes; this is due to the first bulk bins being manufactured by the original Gaylord Container Company of St. Louis, which was acquired by Crown Zellerbach of San Francisco in 1955.[2][3]

Construction Edit

Bulk boxes are often made of corrugated fiberboard, either doublewall or triplewall. Many corrugated bulk boxes have covers. The main body of some is similar to a half slotted container with flaps on the bottom; others have a separate base (similar to the cover) and a sleeve for side walls. Additional corrugated liners and box reinforcement are sometimes used to control bulging.[4][5]

Wooden boxes are also used for bulk packaging; boxes made of aluminum and steel are common in heavy industry. Reusable plastic totes (molded or corrugated plastic) are used for some products and logistics chains.

For some products, inner plastic liners or bin bags are used to protect the contents. Sealed inner bags with integral valves are sometimes used for liquids. Most bulk boxes are recyclable, returnable, or reusable. Some styles of boxes fold (knock down) or come apart for easier return shipments.

Use Edit

 
Humanitarian aid shipped in pallet boxes. Cover secured with strapping
 
Reusable steel bins or racks for bulk products

Bulk boxes are used for loose parts, mixed small containers, granular materials, powders, liquids, etc. Use in industry is common: shipping and storage of bulk intermediate materials prior to further processing or packaging. They are sometimes used to collect and ship materials for recycling and waste.

When used to ship hazardous waste or dangerous goods, box construction and use are highly regulated.

ASTM standards Edit

  • D5168 Standard Practice for Fabrication and Closure of Triple-wall Corrugated Containers
  • D6179 Standard Test Methods for Rough Handling of Unitized Loads and Large Shipping Cases and Crates
  • D6251 Standard Specification for Wood-Cleated Panelboard Shipping Boxes
  • D6254 Standard Specification for Wirebound Pallet-Type Wood Boxes
  • D6256 Standard Specification for Wood-Cleated Shipping Boxes and Skidded, Load-Bearing Bases
  • D6573 Standard Specification for General Purpose Wirebound Shipping Boxes
  • D6880-05 Standard Specification for wooden boxes

See also Edit

References Edit

  1. ^ Soroka, W (2008). Illustrated Glossary of Packaging Terms. Institute of Packaging Professionals. p. 33. ISBN 978-1-930268-27-2.
  2. ^ "Zellerbach, Gaylord tie". Milwaukee Sentinel. Associated Press. November 22, 1955. p. 8, part 2.
  3. ^ "Crown Zellerbach-Gaylord merger". Miami News. Dow Jones News Service. November 23, 1955. p. 9B.
  4. ^ US 4702408, Powlenko, Edward J., "Bulk bin", published 1987-10-27, assigned to The Mead Corp. 
  5. ^ US 6074331, Ruggiere, Sr., Thomas S.; Douda, Marvin A. & Ruggiere, Jr., Thomas S. et al., "Paperboard container reinforcing method", published 2000-06-13, assigned to Con Pac South Inc. 

Further reading Edit

  • McKinlay, A. H. Transport Packaging (2nd ed.). Oakbrook Terrace, Ill.: Institute of Packaging Professionals, 2004, OCLC 60361752
  • Yam, K. L., Encyclopedia of Packaging Technology, John Wiley & Sons, 2009, ISBN 978-0-470-08704-6

bulk, bulk, also, known, bulk, skid, pallet, gaylord, octabin, pallet, size, used, storage, shipping, bulk, quantities, octagonal, corrugated, bulk, octabin, with, coverin, canada, term, gaylord, sometimes, used, triplewall, corrugated, pallet, boxes, this, fi. A bulk box also known as a bulk bin skid box pallet box bin box gaylord or octabin is a pallet size box used for storage and shipping of bulk quantities 1 Octagonal corrugated bulk box octabin with coverIn the U S and Canada the term gaylord is sometimes used for triplewall corrugated pallet boxes this is due to the first bulk bins being manufactured by the original Gaylord Container Company of St Louis which was acquired by Crown Zellerbach of San Francisco in 1955 2 3 Contents 1 Construction 2 Use 3 ASTM standards 4 See also 5 References 6 Further readingConstruction EditBulk boxes are often made of corrugated fiberboard either doublewall or triplewall Many corrugated bulk boxes have covers The main body of some is similar to a half slotted container with flaps on the bottom others have a separate base similar to the cover and a sleeve for side walls Additional corrugated liners and box reinforcement are sometimes used to control bulging 4 5 Wooden boxes are also used for bulk packaging boxes made of aluminum and steel are common in heavy industry Reusable plastic totes molded or corrugated plastic are used for some products and logistics chains For some products inner plastic liners or bin bags are used to protect the contents Sealed inner bags with integral valves are sometimes used for liquids Most bulk boxes are recyclable returnable or reusable Some styles of boxes fold knock down or come apart for easier return shipments Use Edit Humanitarian aid shipped in pallet boxes Cover secured with strapping Reusable steel bins or racks for bulk productsBulk boxes are used for loose parts mixed small containers granular materials powders liquids etc Use in industry is common shipping and storage of bulk intermediate materials prior to further processing or packaging They are sometimes used to collect and ship materials for recycling and waste When used to ship hazardous waste or dangerous goods box construction and use are highly regulated ASTM standards EditD5168 Standard Practice for Fabrication and Closure of Triple wall Corrugated Containers D6179 Standard Test Methods for Rough Handling of Unitized Loads and Large Shipping Cases and Crates D6251 Standard Specification for Wood Cleated Panelboard Shipping Boxes D6254 Standard Specification for Wirebound Pallet Type Wood Boxes D6256 Standard Specification for Wood Cleated Shipping Boxes and Skidded Load Bearing Bases D6573 Standard Specification for General Purpose Wirebound Shipping Boxes D6880 05 Standard Specification for wooden boxesSee also EditCorrugated box design Intermediate bulk container Shipping container Dutch flower bucketReferences Edit Soroka W 2008 Illustrated Glossary of Packaging Terms Institute of Packaging Professionals p 33 ISBN 978 1 930268 27 2 Zellerbach Gaylord tie Milwaukee Sentinel Associated Press November 22 1955 p 8 part 2 Crown Zellerbach Gaylord merger Miami News Dow Jones News Service November 23 1955 p 9B US 4702408 Powlenko Edward J Bulk bin published 1987 10 27 assigned to The Mead Corp US 6074331 Ruggiere Sr Thomas S Douda Marvin A amp Ruggiere Jr Thomas S et al Paperboard container reinforcing method published 2000 06 13 assigned to Con Pac South Inc Further reading EditMcKinlay A H Transport Packaging 2nd ed Oakbrook Terrace Ill Institute of Packaging Professionals 2004 OCLC 60361752 Yam K L Encyclopedia of Packaging Technology John Wiley amp Sons 2009 ISBN 978 0 470 08704 6 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bulk box amp oldid 1166725306, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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