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Wikipedia

Bulbine

Bulbine is a genus of plants in the family Asphodelaceae and subfamily Asphodeloideae,[3] named for the bulb-shaped tuber of many species.[4] It was formerly placed in the Liliaceae.[5] It is found chiefly in Southern Africa, with a few species extending into tropical Africa and a few others in Australia and Yemen.[6][2]

Bulbine
Bulbine bulbosa
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Asphodelaceae
Subfamily: Asphodeloideae
Genus: Bulbine
Wolf, 1776[1]
Synonyms[2]

Bulbine is a genus of succulent plants with flowers borne in lax or compound racemes.[6] The flowers are usually yellow, with bearded stamens; some species have white, orange, or pink flowers.[6] Several species are grown in gardens, especially B. frutescens.[6] Species of Bulbine resemble Haworthia and Aloe in appearance, but with soft, fleshy leaves and tuberous roots or a caudex. They are shrubs, weedy perennials, dwarf geophytes (including B. lolita, the smallest of all succulent Monocots [7]), and soft annuals. Many of the dwarf species have small, dome-shaped tubers.

Dormancy usually extends from late spring to autumn, but it varies among species and in different conditions. The leaves die and drop, the roots contract into the caudex, and the aboveground parts wither. Propagation is mostly by seed, but some species form multiple heads or offsets and can be propagated with cuttings.

Bulbine abyssinica, a common species that occurs throughout southern and east Africa.
Bulbine alooides, a species from the southern Cape, South Africa.
Bulbine latifolia
Bulbine frutescens, a species very common in cultivation

Species

Species include:[8]

  • Bulbine abyssinica A.Rich.
  • Bulbine alata Baijnath
  • Bulbine alooides (L.) Willd.
  • Bulbine alveolata S.A.Hammer
  • Bulbine angustifolia Poelln.
  • Bulbine annua (L.) Willd.
  • Bulbine asphodeloides (L.) Spreng.
  • Bulbine bachmannii Baker
  • Bulbine bruynsii S.A.Hammer
  • Bulbine bulbosa (R.Br.) Haw.
  • Bulbine capensis Baijnath ex G.Will.
  • Bulbine capitata Poelln.
  • Bulbine cepacea (Burm.f.) Wijnands
  • Bulbine coetzeei Oberm.
  • Bulbine crassa D.I.Morris & Duretto
  • Bulbine cremnophila van Jaarsv.
  • Bulbine crocea Guth.
  • Bulbine dactylopsoides G.Will.
  • Bulbine dewetii van Jarssv.[9]
  • Bulbine diphylla Schltr. ex Poelln.
  • Bulbine disimilis G.Will.
  • Bulbine erectipilosa G.Will.
  • Bulbine erumpens S.A.Hammer
  • Bulbine esterhuyseniae Baijnath
  • Bulbine fallax Poelln.
  • Bulbine favosa (Thunb.) Schult. & Schult.f.
  • Bulbine flexicaulis Baker
  • Bulbine flexuosa Schltr.
  • Bulbine foleyi E.Phillips
  • Bulbine fragilis G.Williamson
  • Bulbine francescae G.Will. & Baijnath
  • Bulbine frutescens (L.) Willd.
  • Bulbine glauca (Raf.) E.M.Watson
  • Bulbine haworthioides B.Nord.
  • Bulbine inamarxiae G.Will. & A.P.Dold
  • Bulbine inflata Oberm.
  • Bulbine lagopus (Thunb.) N.E.Br.
  • Bulbine lamprophylla Williamson
  • Bulbine latifolia (L.f.) Spreng.
  • Bulbine lavrani G.Will. & Baijnath
  • Bulbine lolita S.A.Hammer
  • Bulbine longifolia Schinz
  • Bulbine louwii L.I.Hall
  • Bulbine margarethae L.I.Hall
  • Bulbine meiringii van Jaarsv.
  • Bulbine melanovaginata G.Will.
  • Bulbine mesembryanthemoides Haw.
  • Bulbine minima Baker
  • Bulbine monophylla Poelln.
  • Bulbine muscicola G.Will.
  • Bulbine namaensis Schinz
  • Bulbine narcissifolia Salm-Dyck
  • Bulbine navicularifolia G.Will.
  • Bulbine nutans Roem. & Schult.
  • Bulbine ophiophylla G.Will.
  • Bulbine pendens G.Will. & Baijnath
  • Bulbine pendula Keighery
  • Bulbine praemorsa (Jacq.) Spreng.
  • Bulbine quartzicola G.Williamson
  • Bulbine ramosa van Jaarsv.
  • Bulbine retinens van Jaarsv. & S.A.Hammer
  • Bulbine rhopalophylla Dinter
  • Bulbine rupicola G.Will.
  • Bulbine sedifolia Schltr. ex Poelln.
  • Bulbine semenaliundata G.Will.
  • Bulbine semibarbata (R.Br.) Haw.
  • Bulbine stolonifera Baijnath ex G.Will.
  • Bulbine striata Baijnath & Van Jaarsv.
  • Bulbine succulenta Compton
  • Bulbine suurbergensis van Jaarsv. & A.E.van Wyk
  • Bulbine thomasiae van Jaarsv.
  • Bulbine torsiva G.Williamson
  • Bulbine torta N.E.Br.
  • Bulbine triebneri Dinter
  • Bulbine truncata G.Williamson
  • Bulbine vagans E.M.Watson
  • Bulbine vitrea G.Will. & Baijnath
  • Bulbine vittatifolia G.Williamson
  • Bulbine wiesei L.I.Hall

References

  1. ^ "Bulbine". International Plant Name Index. Retrieved December 28, 2009.
  2. ^ a b Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  3. ^ Stevens, P.F., Angiosperm Phylogeny Website: Asparagales: Asphodeloideae
  4. ^ "Bulbine bulbosa". Growing Native Plants. Australian National Botanic Gardens. June 19, 2003. Retrieved December 28, 2009.
  5. ^ "PLANTS Profile: Bulbine Wolf". United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved December 29, 2009.
  6. ^ a b c d "Bulbine abyssinica". PlantZAfrica.com. South African National Biodiversity Institute. Retrieved December 28, 2009.
  7. ^ Hammer, Steven (March–April 2006). "Bulbine lolita ....etc". Cactus and Succulent Society Journal. 78 (2): 70–72. doi:10.2985/0007-9367(2006)78[70:BLAPBF]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 85220695.
  8. ^ The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species, retrieved March 25, 2016
  9. ^ Jaarsveld, Ernst J. Van (2017). "Bulbine dewetii, a New Cliff-Dwelling Bulbine Species (Asphodelaceae) from the Western Cape". Haseltonia. 23: 53–56. doi:10.2985/026.023.0108. S2CID 89655313.

bulbine, genus, plants, family, asphodelaceae, subfamily, asphodeloideae, named, bulb, shaped, tuber, many, species, formerly, placed, liliaceae, found, chiefly, southern, africa, with, species, extending, into, tropical, africa, others, australia, yemen, bulb. Bulbine is a genus of plants in the family Asphodelaceae and subfamily Asphodeloideae 3 named for the bulb shaped tuber of many species 4 It was formerly placed in the Liliaceae 5 It is found chiefly in Southern Africa with a few species extending into tropical Africa and a few others in Australia and Yemen 6 2 BulbineBulbine bulbosaScientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade MonocotsOrder AsparagalesFamily AsphodelaceaeSubfamily AsphodeloideaeGenus BulbineWolf 1776 1 Synonyms 2 Blephanthera Raf Nemopogon Raf Phalangium Mohring ex Kuntze 1891 not Mill 1754 nor Burm f 1768 Bulbinopsis BorziBulbine is a genus of succulent plants with flowers borne in lax or compound racemes 6 The flowers are usually yellow with bearded stamens some species have white orange or pink flowers 6 Several species are grown in gardens especially B frutescens 6 Species of Bulbine resemble Haworthia and Aloe in appearance but with soft fleshy leaves and tuberous roots or a caudex They are shrubs weedy perennials dwarf geophytes including B lolita the smallest of all succulent Monocots 7 and soft annuals Many of the dwarf species have small dome shaped tubers Dormancy usually extends from late spring to autumn but it varies among species and in different conditions The leaves die and drop the roots contract into the caudex and the aboveground parts wither Propagation is mostly by seed but some species form multiple heads or offsets and can be propagated with cuttings Bulbine abyssinica a common species that occurs throughout southern and east Africa Bulbine alooides a species from the southern Cape South Africa Bulbine latifolia Bulbine frutescens a species very common in cultivationSpecies EditSpecies include 8 Bulbine abyssinica A Rich Bulbine alata Baijnath Bulbine alooides L Willd Bulbine alveolata S A Hammer Bulbine angustifolia Poelln Bulbine annua L Willd Bulbine asphodeloides L Spreng Bulbine bachmannii Baker Bulbine bruynsii S A Hammer Bulbine bulbosa R Br Haw Bulbine capensis Baijnath ex G Will Bulbine capitata Poelln Bulbine cepacea Burm f Wijnands Bulbine coetzeei Oberm Bulbine crassa D I Morris amp Duretto Bulbine cremnophila van Jaarsv Bulbine crocea Guth Bulbine dactylopsoides G Will Bulbine dewetii van Jarssv 9 Bulbine diphylla Schltr ex Poelln Bulbine disimilis G Will Bulbine erectipilosa G Will Bulbine erumpens S A Hammer Bulbine esterhuyseniae Baijnath Bulbine fallax Poelln Bulbine favosa Thunb Schult amp Schult f Bulbine flexicaulis Baker Bulbine flexuosa Schltr Bulbine foleyi E Phillips Bulbine fragilis G Williamson Bulbine francescae G Will amp Baijnath Bulbine frutescens L Willd Bulbine glauca Raf E M Watson Bulbine haworthioides B Nord Bulbine inamarxiae G Will amp A P Dold Bulbine inflata Oberm Bulbine lagopus Thunb N E Br Bulbine lamprophylla Williamson Bulbine latifolia L f Spreng Bulbine lavrani G Will amp Baijnath Bulbine lolita S A Hammer Bulbine longifolia Schinz Bulbine louwii L I Hall Bulbine margarethae L I Hall Bulbine meiringii van Jaarsv Bulbine melanovaginata G Will Bulbine mesembryanthemoides Haw Bulbine minima Baker Bulbine monophylla Poelln Bulbine muscicola G Will Bulbine namaensis Schinz Bulbine narcissifolia Salm Dyck Bulbine navicularifolia G Will Bulbine nutans Roem amp Schult Bulbine ophiophylla G Will Bulbine pendens G Will amp Baijnath Bulbine pendula Keighery Bulbine praemorsa Jacq Spreng Bulbine quartzicola G Williamson Bulbine ramosa van Jaarsv Bulbine retinens van Jaarsv amp S A Hammer Bulbine rhopalophylla Dinter Bulbine rupicola G Will Bulbine sedifolia Schltr ex Poelln Bulbine semenaliundata G Will Bulbine semibarbata R Br Haw Bulbine stolonifera Baijnath ex G Will Bulbine striata Baijnath amp Van Jaarsv Bulbine succulenta Compton Bulbine suurbergensis van Jaarsv amp A E van Wyk Bulbine thomasiae van Jaarsv Bulbine torsiva G Williamson Bulbine torta N E Br Bulbine triebneri Dinter Bulbine truncata G Williamson Bulbine vagans E M Watson Bulbine vitrea G Will amp Baijnath Bulbine vittatifolia G Williamson Bulbine wiesei L I HallReferences Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bulbine Bulbine International Plant Name Index Retrieved December 28 2009 a b Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Stevens P F Angiosperm Phylogeny Website Asparagales Asphodeloideae Bulbine bulbosa Growing Native Plants Australian National Botanic Gardens June 19 2003 Retrieved December 28 2009 PLANTS Profile Bulbine Wolf United States Department of Agriculture Retrieved December 29 2009 a b c d Bulbine abyssinica PlantZAfrica com South African National Biodiversity Institute Retrieved December 28 2009 Hammer Steven March April 2006 Bulbine lolita etc Cactus and Succulent Society Journal 78 2 70 72 doi 10 2985 0007 9367 2006 78 70 BLAPBF 2 0 CO 2 S2CID 85220695 The Plant List A Working List of All Plant Species retrieved March 25 2016 Jaarsveld Ernst J Van 2017 Bulbine dewetii a New Cliff Dwelling Bulbine Species Asphodelaceae from the Western Cape Haseltonia 23 53 56 doi 10 2985 026 023 0108 S2CID 89655313 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bulbine amp oldid 1123359483, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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