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Brünig-Napf-Reuss line

The Brünig-Napf-Reuss line forms a geographical boundary in traditional Swiss culture (Kulturgrenze). Running from the Brünig Pass along the Napf region to the Reuss (which joins the Aare at Brugg), it partly separates western (Bernese German) and eastern (Zurich German) varieties of High Alemannic, although some places east of the line belong to the western dialect group (Schwyz, Zug). The line runs across the cantons of Lucerne and Aargau.

The Brünig-Napf-Reuss line. Marked in yellow is the area of High Alemannic German.
Alemannia and Burgundy, circa AD 1000. The Brünig-Napf-Reuss line runs approximately between Alemannia (orange) and Argovia (striated, disputed territory).

The concept was first proposed by Richard Weiss in 1947, and it reflects the cultural situation in Switzerland as established by ethnographic field work during the early 20th century.[1] Some historians and ethnographers argued that this cultural boundary is of greater importance historically than the French-German language boundary (the Röstigraben), even though it is widely admitted that the "line" doesn't form a sharp division but especially in its northern part is "fanning out" into a gradient.

The line coincides, for example, with the traditional distribution of Simmental Cattle (west) vs. Braunvieh (east), and with the traditional distribution of French vs. German playing cards.[2] The line also corresponds to the frontline during the Swiss peasant war of 1653. The High Alemannic regions west of the line correspond to medieval Argovia, the marches between Burgundy and Alemannia.

See also Edit

References Edit

  1. ^ Alan Frei, "Der Atlas der Schweizerischen Volkskunde", Vereintes Wissen. Die Volkskunde und ihre gesellschaftliche Verankerung. Ein Buch zum 100. Geburtstag der Sektion Basel der Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für Volkskunde eds. Franziska Schürch, Sabine Eggmann, Marius Risi, 2010, 47f.
  2. ^ Günter Wiegelmann , Theoretische Konzepte der europäischen Ethnologie: Diskussionen um Regeln und Modelle (1991), p. 165

Sources Edit

  • Helge Gerndt, "Alltagskultur im Alpenraum: regionale Differenzierungen" in Kulturwissenschaft im Zeitalter der Globalisierung (2002), pp. 51-56.
  • Richard Weiss, "Die Brünig-Napf-Reuss-Linie als Kulturgrenze zwischen Ost- und West-Schweiz auf Volkskundlichen Karten", Geographica Helvetica 2 (1947), 153-175.
  • A Hager, "Die 'Brünig-Napf-Reuss-Linie' von Richard Weis und die Verteilung der Rinderrassen in der Schweiz", Schweizer Volkskunde 72 (1982), 36-41.

brünig, napf, reuss, line, forms, geographical, boundary, traditional, swiss, culture, kulturgrenze, running, from, brünig, pass, along, napf, region, reuss, which, joins, aare, brugg, partly, separates, western, bernese, german, eastern, zurich, german, varie. The Brunig Napf Reuss line forms a geographical boundary in traditional Swiss culture Kulturgrenze Running from the Brunig Pass along the Napf region to the Reuss which joins the Aare at Brugg it partly separates western Bernese German and eastern Zurich German varieties of High Alemannic although some places east of the line belong to the western dialect group Schwyz Zug The line runs across the cantons of Lucerne and Aargau The Brunig Napf Reuss line Marked in yellow is the area of High Alemannic German Alemannia and Burgundy circa AD 1000 The Brunig Napf Reuss line runs approximately between Alemannia orange and Argovia striated disputed territory The concept was first proposed by Richard Weiss in 1947 and it reflects the cultural situation in Switzerland as established by ethnographic field work during the early 20th century 1 Some historians and ethnographers argued that this cultural boundary is of greater importance historically than the French German language boundary the Rostigraben even though it is widely admitted that the line doesn t form a sharp division but especially in its northern part is fanning out into a gradient The line coincides for example with the traditional distribution of Simmental Cattle west vs Braunvieh east and with the traditional distribution of French vs German playing cards 2 The line also corresponds to the frontline during the Swiss peasant war of 1653 The High Alemannic regions west of the line correspond to medieval Argovia the marches between Burgundy and Alemannia East of the Brunig Napf Reuss line Schwyz St Gallen Zug Zurich West of the Brunig Napf Reuss line Aarau Bern Liestal SolothurnSee also Edit nbsp Switzerland portal Rostigraben Swiss peopleReferences Edit Alan Frei Der Atlas der Schweizerischen Volkskunde Vereintes Wissen Die Volkskunde und ihre gesellschaftliche Verankerung Ein Buch zum 100 Geburtstag der Sektion Basel der Schweizerischen Gesellschaft fur Volkskunde eds Franziska Schurch Sabine Eggmann Marius Risi 2010 47f Gunter Wiegelmann Theoretische Konzepte der europaischen Ethnologie Diskussionen um Regeln und Modelle 1991 p 165Sources EditHelge Gerndt Alltagskultur im Alpenraum regionale Differenzierungen in Kulturwissenschaft im Zeitalter der Globalisierung 2002 pp 51 56 Richard Weiss Die Brunig Napf Reuss Linie als Kulturgrenze zwischen Ost und West Schweiz auf Volkskundlichen Karten Geographica Helvetica 2 1947 153 175 A Hager Die Brunig Napf Reuss Linie von Richard Weis und die Verteilung der Rinderrassen in der Schweiz Schweizer Volkskunde 72 1982 36 41 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Brunig Napf Reuss line amp oldid 1176925175, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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