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Carl Brockelmann

Carl Brockelmann (17 September 1868 – 6 May 1956) German Semiticist, was the foremost orientalist of his generation. He was a professor at the universities in Breslau, Berlin and, from 1903, Königsberg. He is best known for his multi-volume Geschichte der arabischen Litteratur (first published 1898–1902) ('History of Arabic literature') which included all writers in Arabic to 1937, and remains the fundamental reference volume for all Arabic literature, apart from the Christian Arabic texts (covered by Georg Graf).

Carl Brockelmann
Born17 September 1868
Died6 May 1956 (aged 87)
Occupation(s)German Author, University of Wrocław professor, Orientalist, Semiticist
Notable workGeschichte der arabischen Litteratur (1898–1902),
Lexicon Syriacum (1895),
Kurzgefasste vergleichende Grammatik der semitischen Sprachen (1908),
Abessinsche Studien (1950)
History of Arabic Literature 1909 - Carl Brocklmann

He also published Syrische Grammatik mit Litteratur, Chrestomathie und Glossar (1899), Semitische Sprachwissenschaft (1906), Lexicon syriacum (1928), and Arabische Grammatik (under his own name 1941, but this was the eleventh edition of the grammar of Albert Socin, previously revised by Brockelmann several times).

Career edit

Brockelmann pursued Oriental studies, classical philology, and history in Rostock, Breslau, and Strasburg. He earned his Ph.D. in Strasburg, in 1890, under the direction of Theodor Nöldeke, and his Dr. habil. degree in Breslau in 1893. In 1900 he was appointed to a chair in Breslau, in 1903 in Königsberg, in 1910 in Halle, in 1922 in Berlin, and in 1923 in Breslau again. From 1932 to 1933 he served as the rector of the Breslau University. After his retirement in 1935 he returned to Halle/Saale, where he died.[1]

Works edit

  • Brockelmann, Carl (1895). Lexicon Syriacum (1st ed.). Berlin: Reuther & Reichard.
  • Geschichte der arabischen Litteratur. First published as Geschichte der Arabischen Litteratur, 2 vols (Weimar: Felber, 1898-1902). Brockelmann then published three Supplementband ('supplement volumes'): Geschichte der arabischen Litteratur. Supplementband, 3 vols (Leiden: Brill, 1937-42). Thereafter, he published a second edition of the original two volumes: Geschichte der Arabischen Litteratur, [2nd edn], 2 vols (Leiden: Brill, 1943-49). The complete set was then corrected and translated into English: Carl Brockelmann, History of the Arabic Written Tradition, trans. by Joep Lameer, Handbook of Oriental Studies. Section 1 The Near and Middle East, 117, 5 vols in 6 (Leiden: Brill, 2016-19), ISBN 978-90-04-33462-5
  • Brockelmann, Carl (1899). Syrische Grammatik mit Litteratur, Chrestomathie und Glossar (1st ed.). Berlin: Reuther & Reichard.
    • Brockelmann, Carl (1905) [1899]. Syrische Grammatik mit Paradigmen, Literatur, Chrestomathie und Glossar (2nd ed.). Berlin: Reuther & Reichard.
  • Geschichte der christlichen Literaturen des Orients. 2nd Edition. Leipzig 1909
  • Grundriss der vergleichenden Grammatik der semitischen Sprachen. Vols. 1–2, 1908/1913
  • Semitische Sprachwissenschaft. 2nd Edition. 1916
  • Geschichte der islamischen Völker und Staaten. R. Oldenbourg, München/ Berlin 1939
  • History Of The Islamic Peoples, 1939
  • Osttürkische Grammatik der islamischen Literatur-Sprachen Mittelasiens. Leiden 1954
  • Hebräische Syntax. 1956
  • Arabische Grammatik. Berlin and others 1904, Carl Brockelmann is available for free viewing and download at the Internet Archive. Numerous new editions, including Leipzig 1960 (revision of the grammar by Albert Socin).
  • History of The Islamic Peoples 1960

Publications edit

  • 1895: Lexicon Syriacum. Berlin: Reuther & Reichard; Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark. [1995 edition: ISBN 3-487-01181-6]
  • 1908: Kurzgefasste vergleichende Grammatik der semitischen Sprachen. Berlin: Reuther and Reichard.
  • 1950: Abessinsche Studien. Berlin: Akademie Verlag.

References edit

  1. ^ "BROCKELMANN, CARL – Encyclopaedia Iranica". www.iranicaonline.org. Retrieved 2019-01-09.

External links edit

  • at Leiden University
  • Brockelmann, Carl: Deutschen Biographie (in German)
  • Brockelmann, Karl: Martin-Luther-Universität-Halle-Wittenberg (in German)
  • Literature by and about Carl Brockelmann in the German National Library catalogue
  • Literature about Carl Brockelmann in the State Bibliography (Landesbibliographie) of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
  • Works archive.org
  • Works in SSG Vorderer Orient digital of the University and State Library of Saxony-Anhalt

carl, brockelmann, september, 1868, 1956, german, semiticist, foremost, orientalist, generation, professor, universities, breslau, berlin, from, 1903, königsberg, best, known, multi, volume, geschichte, arabischen, litteratur, first, published, 1898, 1902, his. Carl Brockelmann 17 September 1868 6 May 1956 German Semiticist was the foremost orientalist of his generation He was a professor at the universities in Breslau Berlin and from 1903 Konigsberg He is best known for his multi volume Geschichte der arabischen Litteratur first published 1898 1902 History of Arabic literature which included all writers in Arabic to 1937 and remains the fundamental reference volume for all Arabic literature apart from the Christian Arabic texts covered by Georg Graf Carl BrockelmannBorn17 September 1868Rostock now Mecklenburg Vorpommern State GermanyDied6 May 1956 aged 87 Halle an der Saale now Saxony Anhalt GermanyOccupation s German Author University of Wroclaw professor Orientalist SemiticistNotable workGeschichte der arabischen Litteratur 1898 1902 Lexicon Syriacum 1895 Kurzgefasste vergleichende Grammatik der semitischen Sprachen 1908 Abessinsche Studien 1950 History of Arabic Literature 1909 Carl BrocklmannHe also published Syrische Grammatik mit Litteratur Chrestomathie und Glossar 1899 Semitische Sprachwissenschaft 1906 Lexicon syriacum 1928 and Arabische Grammatik under his own name 1941 but this was the eleventh edition of the grammar of Albert Socin previously revised by Brockelmann several times Contents 1 Career 2 Works 3 Publications 4 References 5 External linksCareer editBrockelmann pursued Oriental studies classical philology and history in Rostock Breslau and Strasburg He earned his Ph D in Strasburg in 1890 under the direction of Theodor Noldeke and his Dr habil degree in Breslau in 1893 In 1900 he was appointed to a chair in Breslau in 1903 in Konigsberg in 1910 in Halle in 1922 in Berlin and in 1923 in Breslau again From 1932 to 1933 he served as the rector of the Breslau University After his retirement in 1935 he returned to Halle Saale where he died 1 Works editBrockelmann Carl 1895 Lexicon Syriacum 1st ed Berlin Reuther amp Reichard Brockelmann Carl 1928 1895 Lexicon Syriacum 2nd ed Halle Niemeyer Geschichte der arabischen Litteratur First published as Geschichte der Arabischen Litteratur 2 vols Weimar Felber 1898 1902 Brockelmann then published three Supplementband supplement volumes Geschichte der arabischen Litteratur Supplementband 3 vols Leiden Brill 1937 42 Thereafter he published a second edition of the original two volumes Geschichte der Arabischen Litteratur 2nd edn 2 vols Leiden Brill 1943 49 The complete set was then corrected and translated into English Carl Brockelmann History of the Arabic Written Tradition trans by Joep Lameer Handbook of Oriental Studies Section 1 The Near and Middle East 117 5 vols in 6 Leiden Brill 2016 19 ISBN 978 90 04 33462 5 Brockelmann Carl 1899 Syrische Grammatik mit Litteratur Chrestomathie und Glossar 1st ed Berlin Reuther amp Reichard Brockelmann Carl 1905 1899 Syrische Grammatik mit Paradigmen Literatur Chrestomathie und Glossar 2nd ed Berlin Reuther amp Reichard Geschichte der christlichen Literaturen des Orients 2nd Edition Leipzig 1909 Grundriss der vergleichenden Grammatik der semitischen Sprachen Vols 1 2 1908 1913 Semitische Sprachwissenschaft 2nd Edition 1916 Geschichte der islamischen Volker und Staaten R Oldenbourg Munchen Berlin 1939 History Of The Islamic Peoples 1939 Ostturkische Grammatik der islamischen Literatur Sprachen Mittelasiens Leiden 1954 Hebraische Syntax 1956 Arabische Grammatik Berlin and others 1904 Carl Brockelmann is available for free viewing and download at the Internet Archive Numerous new editions including Leipzig 1960 revision of the grammar by Albert Socin History of The Islamic Peoples 1960Publications edit1895 Lexicon Syriacum Berlin Reuther amp Reichard Edinburgh T amp T Clark 1995 edition ISBN 3 487 01181 6 1908 Kurzgefasste vergleichende Grammatik der semitischen Sprachen Berlin Reuther and Reichard 1950 Abessinsche Studien Berlin Akademie Verlag References edit BROCKELMANN CARL Encyclopaedia Iranica www iranicaonline org Retrieved 2019 01 09 External links edit Portrait gallery Carl Brockelmann 1868 1956 at Leiden University Brockelmann Carl Deutschen Biographie in German Brockelmann Karl Martin Luther Universitat Halle Wittenberg in German Literature by and about Carl Brockelmann in the German National Library catalogue Literature about Carl Brockelmann in the State Bibliography Landesbibliographie of Mecklenburg VorpommernWorks archive org Works in SSG Vorderer Orient digital of the University and State Library of Saxony Anhalt Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Carl Brockelmann amp oldid 1192306680, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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