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Historic Bridges of Devil's Hopyard State Park

There are three bridges carrying Hopyard Road (part of unsigned State Road 434) over several brooks within Devil's Hopyard State Park in the U.S. state of Connecticut. The main route of SSR 434 follows the Eightmile River and the bridges cross over its minor tributaries. All three bridges are listed on the National Register of Historic Places (as Bridge No. 1603, Bridge No. 1604, and Bridge No. 1605, corresponding to their structure numbers in the National Bridge Inventory). The three bridges are essentially identical masonry arch bridges, 38 feet (12 m) long, with a roadbed 22 feet (6.7 m) wide, and were built using Depression-era federal jobs money. They are good examples of vernacular rustic park architecture.[2][3][4]

Bridge No. 1604
Bridge No. 1604, as seen from the downstream side
LocationDevil's Hopyard Rd. (CT 434), Devil's Hopyard State Park, East Haddam, Connecticut
Arealess than one acre
Built1937 (1937)
Architectural styleVernacular, rustic
MPSConnecticut State Park and Forest Depression-Era Federal Work Relief Programs Structures TR
NRHP reference No.93000642[1]
Added to NRHPJuly 29, 1993

History edit

The state of Connecticut, in developing Devil's Hopyard State Park in the 1920s, contemplated the construction of SSR 434, but funding of those types of capital projects was suspended in 1930. Funding and work crews from the Civilian Conservation Corps resulted in the grading of 1.5 miles (2.4 km) of the road, and the partial construction of one of the three bridges in 1933-35. Funding from the federal Works Progress Administration jobs program was then applied to the project, resulting in the completion of the bridges by the end of 1937. The roadway itself was not completed until several years later. All three bridges were rehabilitated in 1988, capping the arch with concrete and a waterproof membrane before restoring the roadbed.[2][3][4]

Bridge data edit

Bridge No. Crosses over Milepost
(along SSR 434)
1603 Unnamed brook 6.70
41°29′02″N 72°20′33″W / 41.483756°N 72.342370°W / 41.483756; -72.342370 (Bridge 1603)
1604 Unnamed brook 7.18
41°28′39″N 72°20′31″W / 41.477417°N 72.341954°W / 41.477417; -72.341954 (Bridge 1604)
1605 Muddy Brook 7.32
41°28′32″N 72°20′31″W / 41.475528°N 72.341911°W / 41.475528; -72.341911 (Bridge 1605)

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  2. ^ a b "NRHP nomination for Bridge No. 1603". National Park Service. Retrieved 2014-11-20.
  3. ^ a b "NRHP nomination for Bridge No. 1604". National Park Service. Retrieved 2014-11-20.
  4. ^ a b "NRHP nomination for Bridge No. 1605". National Park Service. Retrieved 2014-11-20.

External links edit

  • Picture of Bridge 1604 at Connecticut History Online

historic, bridges, devil, hopyard, state, park, there, three, bridges, carrying, hopyard, road, part, unsigned, state, road, over, several, brooks, within, devil, hopyard, state, park, state, connecticut, main, route, follows, eightmile, river, bridges, cross,. There are three bridges carrying Hopyard Road part of unsigned State Road 434 over several brooks within Devil s Hopyard State Park in the U S state of Connecticut The main route of SSR 434 follows the Eightmile River and the bridges cross over its minor tributaries All three bridges are listed on the National Register of Historic Places as Bridge No 1603 Bridge No 1604 and Bridge No 1605 corresponding to their structure numbers in the National Bridge Inventory The three bridges are essentially identical masonry arch bridges 38 feet 12 m long with a roadbed 22 feet 6 7 m wide and were built using Depression era federal jobs money They are good examples of vernacular rustic park architecture 2 3 4 Bridge No 1604U S National Register of Historic PlacesBridge No 1604 as seen from the downstream sideShow map of ConnecticutShow map of the United StatesLocationDevil s Hopyard Rd CT 434 Devil s Hopyard State Park East Haddam ConnecticutArealess than one acreBuilt1937 1937 Architectural styleVernacular rusticMPSConnecticut State Park and Forest Depression Era Federal Work Relief Programs Structures TRNRHP reference No 93000642 1 Added to NRHPJuly 29 1993 Contents 1 History 2 Bridge data 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksHistory editThe state of Connecticut in developing Devil s Hopyard State Park in the 1920s contemplated the construction of SSR 434 but funding of those types of capital projects was suspended in 1930 Funding and work crews from the Civilian Conservation Corps resulted in the grading of 1 5 miles 2 4 km of the road and the partial construction of one of the three bridges in 1933 35 Funding from the federal Works Progress Administration jobs program was then applied to the project resulting in the completion of the bridges by the end of 1937 The roadway itself was not completed until several years later All three bridges were rehabilitated in 1988 capping the arch with concrete and a waterproof membrane before restoring the roadbed 2 3 4 Bridge data editMap all coordinates using OpenStreetMap Download coordinates as KML GPX all coordinates GPX primary coordinates GPX secondary coordinates Bridge No Crosses over Milepost along SSR 434 1603 Unnamed brook 6 7041 29 02 N 72 20 33 W 41 483756 N 72 342370 W 41 483756 72 342370 Bridge 1603 1604 Unnamed brook 7 1841 28 39 N 72 20 31 W 41 477417 N 72 341954 W 41 477417 72 341954 Bridge 1604 1605 Muddy Brook 7 3241 28 32 N 72 20 31 W 41 475528 N 72 341911 W 41 475528 72 341911 Bridge 1605 See also edit nbsp Connecticut portal National Register of Historic Places listings in Middlesex County Connecticut List of bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in ConnecticutReferences edit National Register Information System National Register of Historic Places National Park Service March 13 2009 a b NRHP nomination for Bridge No 1603 National Park Service Retrieved 2014 11 20 a b NRHP nomination for Bridge No 1604 National Park Service Retrieved 2014 11 20 a b NRHP nomination for Bridge No 1605 National Park Service Retrieved 2014 11 20 External links editPicture of Bridge 1604 at Connecticut History Online Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Historic Bridges of Devil 27s Hopyard State Park amp oldid 1112109914, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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