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Bribir, Šibenik-Knin County

Bribir is a village in Šibenik-Knin County, near the town of Skradin, southern Croatia.

Bribir
Village
Bribir
Location in Croatia
Coordinates: 43°55′N 15°50′E / 43.917°N 15.833°E / 43.917; 15.833
Country Croatia
CountyŠibenik-Knin County
MunicipalitySkradin
Elevation
229 m (751 ft)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total103
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)

Geography

The village is located at the foot of the hill of Bribir, in the Ravni Kotari geographical region. It is 12 km from Skradin.

History

 
 

In the Roman period, the town (municipium) of Varvaria was created in the 1st century AD at the hill of Bribir (Croatian: Bribirska glavica), which is now an archaeological site. Up until the Roman conquest, the Liburnians had inhabited the region, giving their name to the Roman province of Liburnia. Pliny the Elder mentioned Varvarini as one of 14 municipalities under the jurisdiction of Scardona (Skradin). In the Migration Period, after the fall of the Roman Empire, the region switched hands, being occupied by the Ostrogoths, Byzantines and then Croats.

In De Administrando Imperio (950s), Berber is one of the counties part of Littoral Croatia. Bribir achieved its peak in the 13th and 14th century, during the period when the members of Šubić family ruled over Croatia as the Bans of Croatia. Šubićs were called nobiles, comites or principes Breberienses (Princes of Breber, Croatian: Knezovi bribirski). They built a large palace on the hill of Bribir, an ideal place to control the surrounding territory, overseeing all roads and approaches from the sea to the hinterland.

The town was settled by Orthodox population in the 16th century. It was part of the war-time Republic of Serbian Krajina (1991–1995).

Buildings and monuments

  • Remains of Roman and medieval buildings
  • Remains of Roman-era city-walls, with medieval defensive tower
  • Late antique rotunda (below SS Joachim and Ann) and Early Christian mausoleum with sarcophagi
  • Roman-era nymphaeum with mosaics
  • Early medieval cemetery Vratnice from ca. 9th century
  • Remains of Romanesque-style church from ca. 13th century
  • Remains of St Mary church and Franciscan monastery from ca. 1300
  • Remains of Gothic-style church from ca. 14th century
  • Serbian Orthodox Church (Temple) of St. Joachim and Anne, built in 1574
  • Remains of Ottoman-Venetian defensive tower

Demographic history

In the 2011 census, the village had 103 inhabitants.[1]

Demographic history
Ethnic group 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011
Serbs 665 528 454 517 (94.17%)
Croats 37 18 28 21 (3.82%)
Others 4 34 86 11
Total 706 580 568 549 79 103

References

  1. ^ "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements, 2011 Census: Bribir". Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. December 2012.

Further reading

  • Zlatni vijek Bribira (in Croatian)
  • A. Milošević, Bribir: Past and the Monuments[1]
  • Bibliography of works on Bribir on Varvaria-Breberium-Bribir website [2]

External links

  • Bribir at tz-vinodol.hr

Coordinates: 43°55′0″N 15°51′0″E / 43.91667°N 15.85000°E / 43.91667; 15.85000

bribir, Šibenik, knin, county, bribir, village, Šibenik, knin, county, near, town, skradin, southern, croatia, bribirvillagebribirlocation, croatiacoordinates, 833country, croatiacountyŠibenik, knin, countymunicipalityskradinelevation229, population, 2011, tot. Bribir is a village in Sibenik Knin County near the town of Skradin southern Croatia BribirVillageBribirLocation in CroatiaCoordinates 43 55 N 15 50 E 43 917 N 15 833 E 43 917 15 833Country CroatiaCountySibenik Knin CountyMunicipalitySkradinElevation229 m 751 ft Population 2011 Total103Time zoneUTC 1 CET Summer DST UTC 2 CEST Contents 1 Geography 2 History 3 Buildings and monuments 4 Demographic history 5 References 6 Further reading 7 External linksGeography EditThe village is located at the foot of the hill of Bribir in the Ravni Kotari geographical region It is 12 km from Skradin History Edit In the Roman period the town municipium of Varvaria was created in the 1st century AD at the hill of Bribir Croatian Bribirska glavica which is now an archaeological site Up until the Roman conquest the Liburnians had inhabited the region giving their name to the Roman province of Liburnia Pliny the Elder mentioned Varvarini as one of 14 municipalities under the jurisdiction of Scardona Skradin In the Migration Period after the fall of the Roman Empire the region switched hands being occupied by the Ostrogoths Byzantines and then Croats In De Administrando Imperio 950s Berber is one of the counties part of Littoral Croatia Bribir achieved its peak in the 13th and 14th century during the period when the members of Subic family ruled over Croatia as the Bans of Croatia Subics were called nobiles comites or principes Breberienses Princes of Breber Croatian Knezovi bribirski They built a large palace on the hill of Bribir an ideal place to control the surrounding territory overseeing all roads and approaches from the sea to the hinterland The town was settled by Orthodox population in the 16th century It was part of the war time Republic of Serbian Krajina 1991 1995 Buildings and monuments EditRemains of Roman and medieval buildings Remains of Roman era city walls with medieval defensive tower Late antique rotunda below SS Joachim and Ann and Early Christian mausoleum with sarcophagi Roman era nymphaeum with mosaics Early medieval cemetery Vratnice from ca 9th century Remains of Romanesque style church from ca 13th century Remains of St Mary church and Franciscan monastery from ca 1300 Remains of Gothic style church from ca 14th century Serbian Orthodox Church Temple of St Joachim and Anne built in 1574 Remains of Ottoman Venetian defensive towerDemographic history EditIn the 2011 census the village had 103 inhabitants 1 Demographic history Ethnic group 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011Serbs 665 528 454 517 94 17 Croats 37 18 28 21 3 82 Others 4 34 86 11Total 706 580 568 549 79 103References Edit Population by Age and Sex by Settlements 2011 Census Bribir Census of Population Households and Dwellings 2011 Zagreb Croatian Bureau of Statistics December 2012 Further reading EditZlatni vijek Bribira in Croatian A Milosevic Bribir Past and the Monuments 1 Bibliography of works on Bribir on Varvaria Breberium Bribir website 2 External links EditBribir at tz vinodol hr Coordinates 43 55 0 N 15 51 0 E 43 91667 N 15 85000 E 43 91667 15 85000 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bribir Sibenik Knin County amp oldid 1135440053, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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