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Borim (Kinawley)

Borim (Irish derived place name, Bó Dhroim, meaning "The Ridge of the Cow") is a townland in the civil parish of Kinawley, barony of Tullyhaw, County Cavan, Ireland.[1] A sub-division is called The Knocken (Irish derived place name, Cnoc-ín, meaning 'The Small Hill'). The 1938 Dúchas collection states- it is a field in the farm of Mr Patrick McGovern. It is a high bank over a river with a lone bush growing in it.[2]

N87 near Borim (geograph 3597237)

Etymology

The Dúchas folklore collection states it is so named because it resembles a cow's back, but Patrick Weston Joyce in Irish Names of Places, Vol. III states that: "Borim, in Cavan, exactly represents the sound of the Irish Bo-dhruim, cow-ridge, i.e. a low hill-ridge or back which, for its sweet grass, was a favourite grazing place for cows. Here the two component words are Bo and drim (Irish druim), and if there was no aspiration the compound Bo-drim would be sounded as it is written, with the 'd' brought out fully. But as the 'd' is aspirated under the adjectival influence of Bo, it drops out, and the name becomes reduced to Borim".[3]

Geography

Borim is bounded on the north by Gorteen (Kinawley) townland, on the south by Drumcanon (Kinawley) and Gortlaunaght townlands, on the west by Derryrealt and Drumboory townlands and on the east by Gortnaleg and Tircahan townlands. Its chief geographical features are the Blackwater river which later flows into the River Cladagh (Swanlinbar), mountain streams and dug wells. Borim is traversed by the national secondary N87 road (Ireland), minor public roads and rural lanes. The townland covers 180 statute acres.[4]

History

In medieval times Borim was owned by the McGovern Clan and formed part of a ballybetagh spelled (variously) Aghycloony, Aghcloone, Nacloone, Naclone and Noclone (Irish derived place name Áth Chluain, meaning 'The Ford of the Meadow'). The 1609 Baronial Map depicts the ballybetagh as Naclone.[5]

In the Plantation of Ulster by grant dated 26 June 1615, King James VI and I granted, inter alia, The precinct or parcel of Nacloone otherwise Aghcloone to Sir George Graeme and Sir Richard Graeme to form part of the Manor of Greame.[6] A history of Richard and George Graham is viewable online.[7] The Grahams took part in the Irish Rebellion of 1641 and after the war their lands were confiscated under the Act for the Settlement of Ireland 1652 and distributed as follows-

The 1652 Commonwealth Survey spells the name as Buorim and lists the proprietor as Mr Thomas Worshipp and the tenants as Tiernan McHugh & others.

The 1665 Down Survey map of Tullyhaw depicts the townland as Gortnaboram.[8]

A grant dated 9 September 1669 from King Charles II to Arthur Annesley, 1st Earl of Anglesey included part of Gortnaboram alias Quillin with an area of 110 acres and 16 perches at an annual rent of £1-9s-8d.[9]

William Petty's 1685 map depicts it as Gortnaboram.[10]

In a deed dated 28 July 1720 Morley Saunders granted to Richard Hassard- the part of the lands of Borim now in the possession of the said Richard Hassard or his undertenants and late in the possession of Neile MaGowran.[11]

A deed by Thomas Enery dated 29 Jan 1735 includes the lands of Borim.[12]

In a deed dated 13 August 1738 John Enery conveyed to Richard Hassard, inter alia, the lands of Borein.[13]

A deed dated 13 December 1774 by John Enery spells the townland as Borim otherwise Borem.[14]

The 1790 Cavan Carvaghs List spells the name as-Buorin.[15]

The 1821 Census of Ireland spells the name as Boreame.[16]

The Tithe Applotment Books 1834 spell the name as Boaram.[17]

The Borim Valuation Office Field books are available for 1838-1840.[18]

Griffith's Valuation of 1857 lists nineteen landholders in the townland.[19]

The landlord of Borim in the 19th century was the Hassard Estate.

A noted resident of the townland was Patrick McGovern (Irish politician).

Census

Year Population Males Females Total Houses Uninhabited
1841 80 41 29 13 0
1851 68 33 35 12 0
1861 44 23 21 11 3
1871 42 20 22 8 1
1881 43 21 22 5 0
1891 28 17 11 5 0

In the Census of Ireland 1821, there were twenty families living in the townland.[20][21]

In the 1901 census of Ireland, there were nine families listed in the townland.[22]

In the 1911 census of Ireland, there were six families listed in the townland.[23]

Antiquities

  1. A stone quarry
  2. Borim House
  3. A cast-iron water hydrant erected c.1880.[24]

References

  1. ^ "Placenames Database of Ireland". Retrieved 29 February 2012.
  2. ^ "Uragh (C.) | the Schools' Collection".
  3. ^ "Irish names of places".
  4. ^ "IreAtlas". Retrieved 29 February 2012.
  5. ^ National Archives Dublin
  6. ^ Chancery, Ireland (1800). "Calendar of the Patent Rolls of the Chancery of Ireland".
  7. ^ (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 October 2018. Retrieved 16 February 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  8. ^ "Down Survey Maps | the Down Survey Project".
  9. ^ "Commissioners of Public Records in Ireland : Fourteenth and fifteenth reports with appendix, 1824-25". 1825.
  10. ^ "Down Survey Maps | the Down Survey Project".
  11. ^ "Memorial extract - Registry of Deeds Index Project". irishdeedsindex.net. Retrieved 25 May 2019.
  12. ^ "Memorial extract — Registry of Deeds Index Project". irishdeedsindex.net.
  13. ^ "Memorial extract - Registry of Deeds Index Project". irishdeedsindex.net. Retrieved 25 May 2019.
  14. ^ "Memorial extract - Registry of Deeds Index Project". irishdeedsindex.net. Retrieved 25 May 2019.
  15. ^ "A List of the Several Baronies and Parishes in the County of Cavan" (PDF). 1709. Retrieved 25 May 2019.
  16. ^ "007246632_00348" (PDF). 12 December 2013. Retrieved 25 May 2019.
  17. ^ "004625688/004625688_00049.pdf" (PDF). 4 July 2012. Retrieved 25 May 2019.
  18. ^ "Valuation Office Books".
  19. ^ "Griffith's Valuation". askaboutireland.ie. Retrieved 25 May 2019.
  20. ^ "National Archives: Census of Ireland 1821". census.nationalarchives.ie. Retrieved 25 May 2019.
  21. ^ "National Archives: Census of Ireland 1821". census.nationalarchives.ie. Retrieved 25 May 2019.
  22. ^ "National Archives: Census of Ireland 1901". census.nationalarchives.ie. Retrieved 25 May 2019.
  23. ^ "National Archives: Census of Ireland 1911". census.nationalarchives.ie. Retrieved 25 May 2019.
  24. ^ http://www.buildingsofireland.ie/niah/search.jsp?type=record&county=CV&regno=40400702[dead link]

External links

  • The IreAtlas Townland Data Base

54°10′N 7°42′W / 54.167°N 7.700°W / 54.167; -7.700

borim, kinawley, census, town, state, india, borim, borim, irish, derived, place, name, dhroim, meaning, ridge, townland, civil, parish, kinawley, barony, tullyhaw, county, cavan, ireland, division, called, knocken, irish, derived, place, name, cnoc, meaning, . For the census town in the state of Goa India see Borim Borim Irish derived place name Bo Dhroim meaning The Ridge of the Cow is a townland in the civil parish of Kinawley barony of Tullyhaw County Cavan Ireland 1 A sub division is called The Knocken Irish derived place name Cnoc in meaning The Small Hill The 1938 Duchas collection states it is a field in the farm of Mr Patrick McGovern It is a high bank over a river with a lone bush growing in it 2 N87 near Borim geograph 3597237 Contents 1 Etymology 2 Geography 3 History 4 Census 5 Antiquities 6 References 7 External linksEtymology EditThe Duchas folklore collection states it is so named because it resembles a cow s back but Patrick Weston Joyce in Irish Names of Places Vol III states that Borim in Cavan exactly represents the sound of the Irish Bo dhruim cow ridge i e a low hill ridge or back which for its sweet grass was a favourite grazing place for cows Here the two component words are Bo and drim Irish druim and if there was no aspiration the compound Bo drim would be sounded as it is written with the d brought out fully But as the d is aspirated under the adjectival influence of Bo it drops out and the name becomes reduced to Borim 3 Geography EditBorim is bounded on the north by Gorteen Kinawley townland on the south by Drumcanon Kinawley and Gortlaunaght townlands on the west by Derryrealt and Drumboory townlands and on the east by Gortnaleg and Tircahan townlands Its chief geographical features are the Blackwater river which later flows into the River Cladagh Swanlinbar mountain streams and dug wells Borim is traversed by the national secondary N87 road Ireland minor public roads and rural lanes The townland covers 180 statute acres 4 History EditIn medieval times Borim was owned by the McGovern Clan and formed part of a ballybetagh spelled variously Aghycloony Aghcloone Nacloone Naclone and Noclone Irish derived place name Ath Chluain meaning The Ford of the Meadow The 1609 Baronial Map depicts the ballybetagh as Naclone 5 In the Plantation of Ulster by grant dated 26 June 1615 King James VI and I granted inter alia The precinct or parcel of Nacloone otherwise Aghcloone to Sir George Graeme and Sir Richard Graeme to form part of the Manor of Greame 6 A history of Richard and George Graham is viewable online 7 The Grahams took part in the Irish Rebellion of 1641 and after the war their lands were confiscated under the Act for the Settlement of Ireland 1652 and distributed as follows The 1652 Commonwealth Survey spells the name as Buorim and lists the proprietor as Mr Thomas Worshipp and the tenants as Tiernan McHugh amp others The 1665 Down Survey map of Tullyhaw depicts the townland as Gortnaboram 8 A grant dated 9 September 1669 from King Charles II to Arthur Annesley 1st Earl of Anglesey included part of Gortnaboram alias Quillin with an area of 110 acres and 16 perches at an annual rent of 1 9s 8d 9 William Petty s 1685 map depicts it as Gortnaboram 10 In a deed dated 28 July 1720 Morley Saunders granted to Richard Hassard the part of the lands of Borim now in the possession of the said Richard Hassard or his undertenants and late in the possession of Neile MaGowran 11 A deed by Thomas Enery dated 29 Jan 1735 includes the lands of Borim 12 In a deed dated 13 August 1738 John Enery conveyed to Richard Hassard inter alia the lands of Borein 13 A deed dated 13 December 1774 by John Enery spells the townland as Borim otherwise Borem 14 The 1790 Cavan Carvaghs List spells the name as Buorin 15 The 1821 Census of Ireland spells the name as Boreame 16 The Tithe Applotment Books 1834 spell the name as Boaram 17 The Borim Valuation Office Field books are available for 1838 1840 18 Griffith s Valuation of 1857 lists nineteen landholders in the townland 19 The landlord of Borim in the 19th century was the Hassard Estate A noted resident of the townland was Patrick McGovern Irish politician Census EditYear Population Males Females Total Houses Uninhabited1841 80 41 29 13 01851 68 33 35 12 01861 44 23 21 11 31871 42 20 22 8 11881 43 21 22 5 01891 28 17 11 5 0In the Census of Ireland 1821 there were twenty families living in the townland 20 21 In the 1901 census of Ireland there were nine families listed in the townland 22 In the 1911 census of Ireland there were six families listed in the townland 23 Antiquities EditA stone quarry Borim House A cast iron water hydrant erected c 1880 24 References Edit Placenames Database of Ireland Retrieved 29 February 2012 Uragh C the Schools Collection Irish names of places IreAtlas Retrieved 29 February 2012 National Archives Dublin Chancery Ireland 1800 Calendar of the Patent Rolls of the Chancery of Ireland Archived copy PDF Archived from the original PDF on 8 October 2018 Retrieved 16 February 2022 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint archived copy as title link Down Survey Maps the Down Survey Project Commissioners of Public Records in Ireland Fourteenth and fifteenth reports with appendix 1824 25 1825 Down Survey Maps the Down Survey Project Memorial extract Registry of Deeds Index Project irishdeedsindex net Retrieved 25 May 2019 Memorial extract Registry of Deeds Index Project irishdeedsindex net Memorial extract Registry of Deeds Index Project irishdeedsindex net Retrieved 25 May 2019 Memorial extract Registry of Deeds Index Project irishdeedsindex net Retrieved 25 May 2019 A List of the Several Baronies and Parishes in the County of Cavan PDF 1709 Retrieved 25 May 2019 007246632 00348 PDF 12 December 2013 Retrieved 25 May 2019 004625688 004625688 00049 pdf PDF 4 July 2012 Retrieved 25 May 2019 Valuation Office Books Griffith s Valuation askaboutireland ie Retrieved 25 May 2019 National Archives Census of Ireland 1821 census nationalarchives ie Retrieved 25 May 2019 National Archives Census of Ireland 1821 census nationalarchives ie Retrieved 25 May 2019 National Archives Census of Ireland 1901 census nationalarchives ie Retrieved 25 May 2019 National Archives Census of Ireland 1911 census nationalarchives ie Retrieved 25 May 2019 http www buildingsofireland ie niah search jsp type record amp county CV amp regno 40400702 dead link External links EditThe IreAtlas Townland Data Base 54 10 N 7 42 W 54 167 N 7 700 W 54 167 7 700 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Borim Kinawley amp oldid 1088775900, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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