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Bolivia–Japan relations

Bolivia–Japan relations are the diplomatic relations between Bolivia and Japan. Both nations enjoy friendly relations, the importance of which centers on the history of Japanese migration to Bolivia. Approximately 14,000 Bolivians have Japanese ancestry.[1] Both nations are members of the Forum of East Asia–Latin America Cooperation.

Bolivia-Japan relations

Bolivia

Japan

History edit

 
Japanese migrants from Okinawa in Bolivia

The first known Japanese migrants to arrive to Bolivia was in 1899 when ninety-one Japanese laborers entered the country from Peru to work on rubber plantations in Bolivia.[2] For the next several decades, several thousands Japanese migrants immigrated to Bolivia for employment opportunities. Most of the Japanese migrants settled in the Beni and Santa Cruz Departments.[2] On 3 April 1914, Bolivia and Japan established diplomatic relations.[3]

During World War II, Bolivia broke diplomatic relations with Japan. With the exception of twenty-nine deportees to the United States, World War II had little impact on the lives of Nikkei residents in Bolivia, especially since the government did not adopt anti-Japanese measures.[2] On 20 December 1952, relations were re-established between both nations.[3]

In 1954, several Japanese residents from the U.S.-controlled Okinawa were resettled to Bolivia. The necessity of transplanting surplus populations from war-torn Japan met the Bolivian government's desire to develop the eastern lower lands in Santa Cruz Department.[2] The new settlers laid down the foundation of a "New Okinawa", called Colonia Okinawa, near the city of Santa Cruz de la Sierra.[4]

In 1991, Bolivian President Jaime Paz Zamora became the first Bolivian head-of-state to visit Japan.[5] In 1999, Japanese Princess Sayako Kuroda paid a visit to Bolivia to commemorate the centenary of Japanese immigration to Bolivia.[3] In 2009, Japanese Prince Hitachi paid a visit to Bolivia to commemorate the 110th anniversary of Japanese immigration to Bolivia. Prince Hitachi also paid a visit to the town of New Okinawa.[3] The Japan International Cooperation Agency has an office in Bolivia and oversees several development projects in the country.[6]

High-level visits edit

High-level visits from Bolivia to Japan[7][5]

High-level visits from Japan to Bolivia[3]

Bilateral agreements edit

Both nations have signed bilateral agreements such as: Agreement for Japanese immigration to Bolivia (1956); Agreement for the Cooperation of Japanese volunteers in Bolivia (1977) and an Agreement of Technical Cooperation (1978).[3]

Trade edit

In 2017, trade between Bolivia and Japan totaled US$913 million.[8] Bolivia's main exports to Japan include: zinc, silver, iron, sesame seeds, coffee, sugar and quinoa. Japan's main exports to Bolivia include: automobiles, automobiles parts, machinery, electrical equipment and motorcycles.[8] Japanese multinational company Sumitomo Group operates in Bolivia.

Resident diplomatic missions edit

 
Building hosting the Embassy of Bolivia in Tokyo

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Visit to Japan by Mr. Juan Evo Morales Ayma, President of the Republic of Bolivia
  2. ^ a b c d Bolivia - Migration Historical Overview
  3. ^ a b c d e f Relaciones políticas entre Bolivia y Japón (in Spanish)
  4. ^ Okinawa, Bolivia
  5. ^ a b Las relaciones de Bolivia con los paises de Asia-Pacifico (in Spanish)
  6. ^ Modalidades de la cooperación japonesa en Bolivia (in Spanish)
  7. ^ Presidente Morales inicia visita oficial a Japón (in Spanish)
  8. ^ a b Relaciones comerciales (in Spanish)
  9. ^ Embassy of Bolivia in Tokyo
  10. ^ Embassy of Japan in La Paz

bolivia, japan, relations, diplomatic, relations, between, bolivia, japan, both, nations, enjoy, friendly, relations, importance, which, centers, history, japanese, migration, bolivia, approximately, bolivians, have, japanese, ancestry, both, nations, members,. Bolivia Japan relations are the diplomatic relations between Bolivia and Japan Both nations enjoy friendly relations the importance of which centers on the history of Japanese migration to Bolivia Approximately 14 000 Bolivians have Japanese ancestry 1 Both nations are members of the Forum of East Asia Latin America Cooperation Bolivia Japan relationsBolivia Japan Contents 1 History 2 High level visits 3 Bilateral agreements 4 Trade 5 Resident diplomatic missions 6 See also 7 ReferencesHistory edit nbsp Japanese migrants from Okinawa in Bolivia The first known Japanese migrants to arrive to Bolivia was in 1899 when ninety one Japanese laborers entered the country from Peru to work on rubber plantations in Bolivia 2 For the next several decades several thousands Japanese migrants immigrated to Bolivia for employment opportunities Most of the Japanese migrants settled in the Beni and Santa Cruz Departments 2 On 3 April 1914 Bolivia and Japan established diplomatic relations 3 During World War II Bolivia broke diplomatic relations with Japan With the exception of twenty nine deportees to the United States World War II had little impact on the lives of Nikkei residents in Bolivia especially since the government did not adopt anti Japanese measures 2 On 20 December 1952 relations were re established between both nations 3 In 1954 several Japanese residents from the U S controlled Okinawa were resettled to Bolivia The necessity of transplanting surplus populations from war torn Japan met the Bolivian government s desire to develop the eastern lower lands in Santa Cruz Department 2 The new settlers laid down the foundation of a New Okinawa called Colonia Okinawa near the city of Santa Cruz de la Sierra 4 In 1991 Bolivian President Jaime Paz Zamora became the first Bolivian head of state to visit Japan 5 In 1999 Japanese Princess Sayako Kuroda paid a visit to Bolivia to commemorate the centenary of Japanese immigration to Bolivia 3 In 2009 Japanese Prince Hitachi paid a visit to Bolivia to commemorate the 110th anniversary of Japanese immigration to Bolivia Prince Hitachi also paid a visit to the town of New Okinawa 3 The Japan International Cooperation Agency has an office in Bolivia and oversees several development projects in the country 6 High level visits editHigh level visits from Bolivia to Japan 7 5 President Jaime Paz Zamora 1991 President Gonzalo Sanchez de Lozada 1996 President Evo Morales 2007 2010 High level visits from Japan to Bolivia 3 Princess Sayako Kuroda 1999 Prince Hitachi 2009 Princess Mako of Akishino 2019 Bilateral agreements editBoth nations have signed bilateral agreements such as Agreement for Japanese immigration to Bolivia 1956 Agreement for the Cooperation of Japanese volunteers in Bolivia 1977 and an Agreement of Technical Cooperation 1978 3 Trade editIn 2017 trade between Bolivia and Japan totaled US 913 million 8 Bolivia s main exports to Japan include zinc silver iron sesame seeds coffee sugar and quinoa Japan s main exports to Bolivia include automobiles automobiles parts machinery electrical equipment and motorcycles 8 Japanese multinational company Sumitomo Group operates in Bolivia Resident diplomatic missions edit nbsp Building hosting the Embassy of Bolivia in Tokyo Bolivia has an embassy in Tokyo 9 Japan has an embassy in La Paz and a consular office in Santa Cruz de la Sierra 10 See also editJapanese BoliviansReferences edit Visit to Japan by Mr Juan Evo Morales Ayma President of the Republic of Bolivia a b c d Bolivia Migration Historical Overview a b c d e f Relaciones politicas entre Bolivia y Japon in Spanish Okinawa Bolivia a b Las relaciones de Bolivia con los paises de Asia Pacifico in Spanish Modalidades de la cooperacion japonesa en Bolivia in Spanish Presidente Morales inicia visita oficial a Japon in Spanish a b Relaciones comerciales in Spanish Embassy of Bolivia in Tokyo Embassy of Japan in La Paz Portals nbsp Politics nbsp Bolivia nbsp Japan Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bolivia Japan relations amp oldid 1157372177, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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