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Blood River

Blood/Ncome River (Afrikaans: Bloedrivier; Zulu: Ncome) is situated between Nquthu and Vryheid in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. This river has its sources in the hills south-east of Utrecht; leaving the highlands it is joined by two important tributaries that originate in the Schurveberg, after which it flows meandering through a sandy plain.[1] The Blood River is a tributary of the Buffalo River, which is a tributary of the Thukela River which it joins from the north-east.[2]

Blood River
Location of the Blood River's mouth
Native name
Location
CountrySouth Africa
StateKwaZulu-Natal
Physical characteristics
SourceHighlands SE of Utrecht
Mouth 
 • location
Buffalo River
 • coordinates
27°50′56″S 30°35′35″E / 27.84889°S 30.59306°E / -27.84889; 30.59306
A picture depicting Blood River and Reconciliation Bridge built by the government.

This river is named after the Battle of Blood River in which Zulu King Dingane was defeated by Andries Pretorius and his men on 16 December 1838. It is said that water turned red from the blood of Zulu men who died here en masse. It was a fight with 464 Boers and over 30,000 amabutho.[3] The battle was celebrated as a 16 December holiday called the Day of the Vow (Afrikaans: Geloftedag) in apartheid South Africa. To Zulu people it was known as Dingane day. [4] In 1994, after the end of Apartheid, it was named the Day of Reconciliation, an annual holiday also on 16 December.[5]

The Blood River Vlei, located about 20 km to the south-west of Vryheid, is one of the biggest inland wetlands in South Africa and the wintering place of migratory birds such as ducks and geese.[6]

See also edit

Bibliography edit

  • Kajsa Norman, Bridge Over Blood River: The Rise and Fall of the Afrikaners, Hurst and Company, London, 2016, ISBN 9781849046817.

References edit

  1. ^ The Geology of Vryheid
  2. ^ Thukela WMA 7
  3. ^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Tugela" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 27 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 364.
  4. ^ Ndlovu, Sifiso Mxolisi (2000). "Johannes Nkosi and the Communist Party of South Africa: Images of 'Blood River' and King Dingane in the Late 1920s–1930". History and Theory. 39 (4): 111–132. doi:10.1111/0018-2656.00148.
  5. ^ . South African Government Information. Archived from the original on 1 November 2008. Retrieved 16 November 2008.
  6. ^ KZN North - Working for Wetlands September 18, 2012, at the Wayback Machine

External links edit

  • , Blood river Vow Committee


blood, river, this, article, about, river, south, africa, other, uses, disambiguation, blood, ncome, river, afrikaans, bloedrivier, zulu, ncome, situated, between, nquthu, vryheid, kwazulu, natal, south, africa, this, river, sources, hills, south, east, utrech. This article is about the river in South Africa For other uses see Blood River disambiguation Blood Ncome River Afrikaans Bloedrivier Zulu Ncome is situated between Nquthu and Vryheid in KwaZulu Natal South Africa This river has its sources in the hills south east of Utrecht leaving the highlands it is joined by two important tributaries that originate in the Schurveberg after which it flows meandering through a sandy plain 1 The Blood River is a tributary of the Buffalo River which is a tributary of the Thukela River which it joins from the north east 2 Blood RiverLocation of the Blood River s mouthNative nameNcome Zulu Bloedrivier Afrikaans LocationCountrySouth AfricaStateKwaZulu NatalPhysical characteristicsSourceHighlands SE of UtrechtMouth locationBuffalo River coordinates27 50 56 S 30 35 35 E 27 84889 S 30 59306 E 27 84889 30 59306 A picture depicting Blood River and Reconciliation Bridge built by the government This river is named after the Battle of Blood River in which Zulu King Dingane was defeated by Andries Pretorius and his men on 16 December 1838 It is said that water turned red from the blood of Zulu men who died here en masse It was a fight with 464 Boers and over 30 000 amabutho 3 The battle was celebrated as a 16 December holiday called the Day of the Vow Afrikaans Geloftedag in apartheid South Africa To Zulu people it was known as Dingane day 4 In 1994 after the end of Apartheid it was named the Day of Reconciliation an annual holiday also on 16 December 5 The Blood River Vlei located about 20 km to the south west of Vryheid is one of the biggest inland wetlands in South Africa and the wintering place of migratory birds such as ducks and geese 6 Contents 1 See also 2 Bibliography 3 References 4 External linksSee also editList of rivers of South AfricaBibliography editKajsa Norman Bridge Over Blood River The Rise and Fall of the Afrikaners Hurst and Company London 2016 ISBN 9781849046817 References edit The Geology of Vryheid Thukela WMA 7 Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Tugela Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 27 11th ed Cambridge University Press p 364 Ndlovu Sifiso Mxolisi 2000 Johannes Nkosi and the Communist Party of South Africa Images of Blood River and King Dingane in the Late 1920s 1930 History and Theory 39 4 111 132 doi 10 1111 0018 2656 00148 16 December Day of Reconciliation South African Government Information Archived from the original on 1 November 2008 Retrieved 16 November 2008 KZN North Working for Wetlands Archived September 18 2012 at the Wayback MachineExternal links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ncome River North West Zululand birding sites Official website of the Blood river Vow Committee Blood river Vow Committee nbsp This KwaZulu Natal location article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This article related to a river in South Africa is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Blood River amp oldid 1223710376, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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