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Blandford Forum

Blandford Forum (/ˈblænfərd/ BLAN-fərd) is a market town in Dorset, England, by the River Stour 13 miles (21 kilometres) northwest of Poole. It had a population of 10,355 at the 2021 census.

Blandford Forum
Market Place, town centre
Blandford Forum
Location within Dorset
Population10,355 (2021 Census)[1]
OS grid referenceST886069
• London101 mi (163 km) NE
Civil parish
  • Blandford Forum[2]
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townBLANDFORD FORUM
Postcode districtDT11
Dialling code01258
PoliceDorset
FireDorset and Wiltshire
AmbulanceSouth Western
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Dorset
50°51′22″N 2°09′54″W / 50.856°N 2.165°W / 50.856; -2.165
Blandford originated at a fording point over the River Stour

The town is notable for its Georgian architecture, the result of rebuilding after a major fire in 1731, which was assisted by an Act of Parliament and a donation by George II, to designs by local architects John and William Bastard.

The town's economy is based on a mix of the service sector and light industry. Blandford Camp, a military base, is on the hills two miles (three kilometres) north-east of the town. It is the base of the Royal Corps of Signals, the communications wing of the British Army, and the site of the Royal Signals Museum.

History edit

Blandford has been a fording point on the River Stour since Anglo-Saxon times. The name Blandford derives from the Old English blǣge, and probably means ford where gudgeon or blay are found.[3][4] The name Blaneford or Bleneford is recorded in the Domesday Book, referring not to Blandford Forum itself but to the adjacent villages of Bryanston[5] and Blandford St Mary[6] on the opposite side of the ford, and Langton Long Blandford[7] further downstream.

By the 13th century, the settlement on the north bank of the river had become a market town[citation needed] with a livestock market serving the nearby Blackmore Vale with its many dairy farms. At the start of the 14th century it returned two members of parliament and was also known as Cheping Blandford,[8] where Cheping or Chipping refers to a market. The Latin translation Forum was first recorded in 1540.[9]

In Survey of Dorsetshire, written by Thomas Gerard of Trent in the early 1630s, Blandford was described as "a faire Markett Towne, pleasantlie seated upon the River ... well inhabitted and of good Traffique".[10] In the 17th-century English Civil War Blandford was a Royalist centre; most inhabitants supported the king.[11]

In the 18th century Blandford was one of several lace-making centres in the county; Daniel Defoe stated that lace made in the town was "the finest bonelace in England... I think I never saw better in Flanders, France or Italy".[12] In the 17th and 18th centuries Blandford was also a malting and brewing centre of some significance.[13]

 
Plan showing the extent of damage of the 1731 fire; the properties shaded black were destroyed, those shaded yellow survived.

Blandford Forum (Rebuilding After the Fire) Act 1731
Act of Parliament
 
Citation5 Geo 2 c 16

Almost all of Blandford's buildings were destroyed on 4 June 1731 by the "great fire", which was the last of several serious fires that occurred in the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries. The fire began in a tallow chandler's workshop on a site that is now The King's Arms public house. Within a few hours, almost 90% of the town's fabric had gone; all fire-fighting equipment had been lost to the fire and the church's lead roof had melted. Even properties west of the river in Blandford St Mary and Bryanston were burned, though notable buildings that survived in the town include the Ryves Almshouses and Dale House in Salisbury Street, Old House in The Close, and much of East Street. An Act of Parliament was introduced that stated that rebuilding work must be in brick and tile and should begin within four years. With assistance from the rest of the country—including £1,000 given by King George II—the town was rebuilt over the next ten years to the designs of local architects John and William Bastard. Bottlenecks were removed and streets realigned in the new town plan, which also provided a wider market place. As well as residential and commercial property, new buildings included a new town hall, school and church. The redesigned town centre has survived to the present day virtually intact.[8][14]

 
Blandford Forum Town Hall, rebuilt in 1734

After the post-fire reconstruction Blandford remained a thriving market town.[8] Wool spinning and button making were also significant, and the brewing and hostelry trades expanded.[8] The turnpike road between Salisbury and Dorchester was made in 1756 and passed through the town,[15] and the arrival of the coaching era increased the town's prosperity,[8] though the built fabric of the town changed little until the first half of the 19th century, when houses for wealthier inhabitants were built to the north alongside the roads to Salisbury and Shaftesbury. Later in the 19th century, perhaps following the installation of piped water, more densely packed buildings were built to the northeast, replacing gardens and barracks for the poor (that had been erected following the fire) between the roads to Salisbury and Wimborne Minster.[16] Rail transport arrived in Blandford in the 1860s, though this did not impact greatly on the town's economy.[8]

Blandford's weekly animal market disappeared in the 20th century, perhaps a casualty of motorised transport that enabled larger markets to be held in fewer centres (the market at nearby Sturminster Newton increased significantly). By the middle of the 20th century Blandford Fair, a seasonal sheep fair held in summer and autumn, had also disappeared, due to changes in animal husbandry and a reduction in sheep numbers in the county.[17]

Governance edit

In the United Kingdom national parliament, Blandford is in the North Dorset parliamentary constituency whose current Member of Parliament (MP) is Simon Hoare of the Conservative party.[18] At the top tier of local government Blandford ward is governed by Dorset Council, which provides all services apart from those provided by Blandford Forum Town Council,[19] which has responsibilities that include outdoor fitness and play areas, CCTV, the cemetery and allotments, venue hire, the indoor market, grass cutting and grit bins.[20]

 
Blandford Cemetery, one of the responsibilities of the Town Council

For electoral purposes on the town level Blandford is divided into four electoral wards: Blandford Central, Blandford Hilltop, Blandford Langton St.Leonards and Blandford Old Town.[21] A fifth ward, Riversdale and Portman, covers Bryanston and Blandford St Mary west of the river; these are not within the parish of Blandford, but the town's built-up area extends into Blandford St Mary parish. In national parliamentary elections these five wards are joined with 22 others that together elect the Member of Parliament for the North Dorset constituency.[22] In town council elections Blandford's four wards together elect thirteen councillors to Blandford Forum Town Council; Blandford Central ward elects seven councillors, and the other three wards each elect three.[21] The mayor of Blandford for 2022 - 2023 is Colin Stevens.[23]

 
The Stour Valley immediately north of the town; much of the countryside around Blandford is designated as an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty

Geography edit

Blandford is situated between Cranborne Chase and the Dorset Downs, to the south-east of the Blackmore Vale, 13 mi (21 km) northwest of Poole and 22 mi (35 km) south-west of Salisbury. It is sited in the valley of the River Stour, mostly on rising ground northeast of the river, but with some development south of the river at Blandford St Mary.[24] The underlying geology is Cretaceous chalk bedrock that in places is overlain by Quaternary drift: alluvium in the river's flood plain, head deposits around the town's south-west, south and south-east borders, and clay with flints at the highest part of the town in the north.[25] The town is almost surrounded by land that has been designated as having landscape value of national significance: the Dorset Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) to the west and the Cranborne Chase and West Wiltshire Downs AONB to the north and east.[26]

Architecture edit

Most of the buildings in Blandford's centre are Georgian, due to the rebuilding after the 1731 fire and the absence of subsequent change. Pevsner stated that "hardly any other town in England can be compared with it".[14] A 1970 report by Donald Insall Associates described Blandford as "the most complete and cohesive surviving example of a Georgian country town in England", with the Market Place area in particular given the status of "An Area of National Importance" and described as "a brilliant master piece" [sic].[27] Buildings that have received Grade I listing by English Heritage are the parish church of St Peter and St Paul, the town hall and corn exchange, The Old House, Coupar House, Pump House, and several buildings in Market Place: numbers 18, 20 and 26, and the old Greyhound Inn. All the listed structures in Market Place, including the church and another seventeen buildings with either Grade II or Grade II* status, form a group, together with several listed properties in West Street and East Street.[28][29]

 
Church of St. Peter and St. Paul

The parish church of St Peter and St Paul was built between 1732 and 1739[30] and is a classical building with a cupola on top of the tower.[14] The design by John Bastard originally specified that the tower would have a steeple, but lack of money resulted in the wooden cupola instead, a decision that disgusted Bastard, who stated that "it will not keep the wett nor the weather out".[31] Sir Frederick Treves was not a fan of the church's appearance, describing it in his 1906 Highways & Byways in Dorset as "ugly, and only tolerable from a distance".[32] The interior remains relatively unaffected by Victorian interference and retains its font, pulpit, box pews and Mayoral seat.[33] The pulpit, originally designed for St Antholin's in London, is by Sir Christopher Wren.[34] The organ, dating from 1794, is by George Pike England and is the most intact of his surviving works;[35] it allegedly had been intended for the Savoy Chapel in London, but was too big, so George III supposedly gave it to Blandford instead.[36] In 1893 the church was enlarged by moving the apsidal sanctuary out on rollers onto new foundations and building a new chancel behind it.[33] The Victorians did install galleries to accommodate an increasing congregation, though these were removed in the 1970s, a change that Pevsner called "a visual blessing".[31]

Blandford Forum Town Hall occupies a site in the Market Place close to the site that was occupied by its predecessor. It dates from 1734 and has a two-storey three-windowed frontage of Portland stone ashlar. The ground floor has three semi-circular arches leading to an open portico or loggia, called The Shambles, that used to be part of the market. Toward the back of the building is the old corn exchange, a late 19th-century assembly hall with "interesting elliptical roof-trusses".[16][37]

Coupar House, dated around 1750, is the largest private house in Blandford that dates from the post-fire period. It has a richly decorated interior with a notable staircase, and is unique among the town's private dwellings for having Portland stone dressings to its brick façade, though the design of this frontage has been described as "curiously amateurish" with "little attention ... paid to rules of proportion".[16]

 
Pump House fire monument
 
Bridge over the River Stour

The Old House was probably built some time between 1650 and 1670 by a German doctor who practised in Blandford after graduating from The Queen's College, Oxford. Its unusual design, which includes a steep hipped roof with wide spreading eaves, has elements of artisan style popular at the time, though it was described by John Hutchins as "an architectural graft from the 'fatherland' planted by the worthy doctor on the soil of his adopted country".[16]

The Pump House fire monument was built by John Bastard in classical style to commemorate the fire. It dates from 1760, is of Portland stone and stands adjacent to the churchyard wall. The inscription on its rear wall states its purpose is "... to prevent by a timely Supply of Water, (with God's Blessing) the fatal Consequences of FIRE hereafter". In 1768 Bastard provided an endowment of £600. The monument was repaired in 1858 and the pump was replaced by a fountain in 1897.[16][38]

To the south of the town a six-arch stone bridge spans the River Stour; it is built mostly of greensand with some heathstone and was extensively restored in 1726. The water meadows between it and the town are crossed by a causeway and two smaller bridges.[16]

Demography edit

The 2021 census recorded a parish population of 10,355.[1] At the 2011 census, Blandford Forum civil parish and the small neighbouring parish of Langton Long Blandford had a combined population of 10,325.[39][24][40] The built-up area of Blandford extends south of the River Stour into the civil parish of Blandford St Mary;[24] in 2013 the population of Blandford St Mary and Blandford Forum civil parishes combined was estimated as 12,110.[40]

Previous census returns for the town show that it had a population of less than 4,000 until 1981, after which it increased rapidly; in the 2001 census, the town had 4,524 dwellings and a population of 8,760, of whom 96.5% were White British.[citation needed] Some of the population increase however can be accounted for by a boundary change which incorporated housing estates that already existed but were previously within a different parish (Pimperne) on the town's northern side.[citation needed] Previous census figures for the town's civil parish are shown in the table below:

Census Population of Blandford Forum Parish 1931–2001 (except 1941)
Census 1931 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001
Population 3,370 3,667 3,566 3,650 3,920 7,850 8,760
Source:Dorset County Council[41]

Economy edit

Important sectors in Blandford's economy include public administration, education and health (41% of non-agricultural employment), distribution, accommodation and food (25% of non-agricultural employment) and production and construction (19% of non-agricultural employment). In 2012 there were 3,900 people working in the town, 55% of whom worked full-time and 45% part-time. Between July 1997 and July 2013 the unemployment rate for residents of working age varied between 0.5% and 2.5%.[42] There are five industrial estates and business parks in and around the town: Blandford Heights Industrial Estate (9.47 hectares or 23.4 acres), Holland Way Industrial Estate (7.32 hectares or 18.1 acres), Sunrise Business Park (5.6 hectares or 14 acres), Uplands Industrial Park (1.34 hectares or 3.3 acres) and Clump Farm Industrial Estate (1.30 hectares or 3.2 acres).[42] These are sited mostly toward the bypass road to the north-east of the town. In 2009 there were 370 firms providing employment in the town.[42]

Major government employers in the town include the Environment Agency[42] and Dorset Council, whose offices on Salisbury Road were until 2019 the home of North Dorset District Council.[43] Major employers that are funded by government include Dorset HealthCare University NHS Foundation Trust and the communications wing of the British Army, the Royal Corps of Signals,[42] based at Blandford Camp about 2 km (1+14 mi) north-east of the town. Blandford Camp incorporates a modern technology training college.

 
Blandford Heights industrial estate on the northern edge of the town

Major retail employers in the town include the Co-op (previously Somerfield) and Tesco,[42] though in 2015 the Co-op site was sold to Marks & Spencer, which opened a food hall.[44] In 2005 there were 110 shops in the town, with a total floorspace of 9,800 square metres (105,000 square feet).[42] Other national chains with a presence in the town include Iceland,[45] Boots, Homebase and WHSmith.[42] An outdoor market takes place every Thursday and Saturday, and there is a bi-weekly indoor market held in the Corn Exchange.[citation needed] Blandford's shopping catchment area (major food shopping), which extends about 8 miles (13 km) north-east and south-west and about 5 mi (8 km) north-west and south-east, had a population of about 24,200 in 2001.[42]

In education, important employers in the area include Bryanston School, Clayesmore senior school at Iwerne Minster about 5 mi (8 km) north, and The Forum School at Shillingstone 5 mi (8 km) north-west.[42]

Other important employers in the town include Damory Coaches, the brewing company Hall and Woodhouse, Hospital Metalcraft, metal tube manipulators Iracroft Ltd, trolley maintenance company KJ Pike & Sons, Signpost Housing Association, Wessex Homes Park and Leisure Ltd.[42][46][47]

Transport edit

 
Former Somerset and Dorset railway bridge at Blandford Forum. Following closure of the line, the span over the river (right) was demolished, and the earth embankment on the left was reused for nearby flood defence work, leaving it as a bridge to nowhere.

Blandford lies at the junction of the A350 and A354 main roads but is skirted by an eastern bypass. The main road running through the town is the B3082, connecting Blandford Forum to Wimborne Minster. Blandford Forum is around 33 miles (53 kilometres) southwest of junction 1 of the M27 motorway at Cadnam. Buses run from the town to locations including Poole, Bournemouth, Salisbury and Shaftesbury with the primary operator being Wilts & Dorset.

Blandford is 15 mi (24 km) from Bournemouth Airport and 15 mi (24 km) from Poole railway station. From 1860 to 1966, Blandford Forum was a stop on the Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway, which ran from Bath to Bournemouth, though until the bridge was built over the river Stour, opening in 1863,[48] the Dorset Central section of the line terminated at the hamlet of Blandford St. Mary.[49] Blandford Forum railway station, along with the whole line, closed to passengers in 1966. Located between Templecombe and Broadstone, the railway was still open until the closure of the Blandford's goods yard in 1969, after which the track was lifted. The station was immortalised in 1964 in the song "Slow Train" by Flanders and Swann.

Blandford Camp was served by a short-lived three-mile branch line, which left the main line just north of the river bridge. This operated intermittently from 1918 to 1928.[49]

Education edit

Blandford Forum has two primary schools: Archbishop Wake and Milldown. A new Archbishop Wake school, built on the old St Leonards Middle School site at the bottom of Black Lane, opened in November 2008. The other feeder schools for The Blandford School are Blandford St Mary, Downlands, Dunbury and Durweston, Pimperne, and Spetisbury Primary Schools. Pupils move at the age of 11 to The Blandford School, which is a secondary school lying in the west of Blandford; the school also has a sixth form.

A number of private schools are also located near Blandford, such as Bryanston School, Canford School, Clayesmore School, Hanford School, Knighton House School and Milton Abbey School.

Art, culture and media edit

Blandford Georgian Fayre, a one-day celebration of the town's Georgian heritage, is held in the town centre every year in the first week of May. The event includes cultural presentations, stalls, historical re-enactments, music and dancing, and a fun fair on the meadows along the banks of the River Stour.[50] The town also hosts an annual carnival and the Great Dorset Steam Fair is held at nearby Tarrant Hinton.

 
Blandford Town Museum

There are three museums in Blandford and its vicinity: Blandford Town Museum in Bere's Yard,[51] Blandford Fashion Museum in The Plocks,[52] and the Royal Signals Museum at Blandford Camp military base.[53] Blandford Town Museum has no admission charge but is not open on Sundays or during the winter. It has artefacts from the history of the town and the surrounding area, and a small Victorian garden that was created in 2008.[54][55] Blandford Fashion Museum has collections of fashions between the early 18th century and the 1970s; it is also closed in the winter.[52] The Royal Signals Museum contains items relating to the history of the Royal Corps of Signals and military communication since the Napoleonic Wars.[53]

In 1590, Edmund Spenser mentioned the Stoure flowing through the town in The Faerie Queene.[56]

Blandford features in Thomas Hardy's novels as the Wessex town of Shottesford Forum.[57]

Blandford Forum railway station which is now gone – the train line to Blandford was removed in the 1960s – was mentioned in the 1963 song Slow Train by Flanders and Swann.[58]

Local radio stations are BBC Radio Solent on 103.8 FM, Greatest Hits Radio South (formerly Wessex FM) on 96.6 FM and BFBS Radio, which broadcasts on 89.3 FM from a studio at the military base as part of its UK Bases network. Local news and television programmes are provided by BBC South and ITV Meridian. Television signals are received from the Rowridge TV transmitter [59] and the local relay transmitter situated in Winterborne Stickland.[60] BBC West and ITV West Country can also be received from the Mendip TV transmitter.[61]

 
Blandford Bowls Club

Sport and leisure edit

Blandford Forum has a Non-League football club, Blandford United F.C., who play at Blandford Recreation Ground. Blandford Bowls Club play in several men's and women's leagues and have a six rinks green, also on the recreation ground on Milldown Road.[62][63][64] Blandford Cricket Club has three men's teams that play in divisions in a local county league, plus several youth teams that compete in the North Dorset Junior leagues.[65] The club has its own cricket ground at the top of Whitecliff Mill Street.[66] Blandford Rugby Football Club are based at facilities beside the leisure centre at The Blandford School.[67]

Community facilities edit

Blandford Community Hospital on Milldown Road provides minor and day surgery, occupational therapy, outpatient and community rehabilitation services, palliative care, community mental health services and physiotherapy.[68] Blandford Library, located on The Tabernacle, has music and feature films for hire as well as books, and has internet access and reference works available.[69]

 
Woodhouse Gardens

Public open spaces in Blandford include Park Road Recreation Ground, which has football and cricket pitches and associated pavilions,[70] and Larksmead Playing Field, which has two rugby pitches, and is the home of Blandford Rugby Club.[71] There are also local authority controlled football and rugby union pitches at The Blandford School in Milldown Road.[72] Next to the main post office in the town centre is Woodhouse Gardens, a small public garden that contains a pavilion that can be hired for events.[73]

Natural history edit

 
Blandford Elm, Edinburgh (2016)

The Blandford fly (Simulium posticatum), a small (2–3 mm) biting fly belonging to the family Simuliidae or "blackflies" lives in the area. In recent years the weed beds in the river have been sprayed to reduce numbers.[74][75]

Blandford Elm (Ulmus glabra Huds. 'Superba') is a (now rare) very large-leaved wych cultivar, first raised by nurseryman Gill of Blandford Forum in the early 1840s, and distributed by nurseries in the UK, Europe and the USA.[76][77] Only one specimen is known to survive (2020), in Edinburgh.

Notable residents edit

Blandford is the birthplace of three eighteenth-century bishops: William Wake (1657–1737), Archbishop of Canterbury; Thomas Lindesay (1656–1724), Archbishop of Armagh; and Samuel Lisle (1683–1749), Bishop of Norwich.[32]

Frederick Abberline (1843–1929), the former chief inspector for the London Metropolitan Police during the hunt for Jack the Ripper, was born in Blandford. The composer and organist Albert Mallinson (1878–1946) lived in Blandford. The music hall performer Sam Cowell (1820–1864) died in the town, and is buried there.

The sculptor Alfred Stevens (1817–1875), who created the Duke of Wellington's monument in St Paul's Cathedral, was born in Blandford,[78] as were Reginald Heber Roe (1850–1926), the first vice-chancellor of the University of Queensland,[79] and the surgeon Sir Alfred Downing Fripp.[80] Sir Roy Welensky (1907–1991), Prime Minister of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland from 1956 until 1963, lived in Blandford from 1981 until his death.[81]

Twin towns edit

Blandford Forum is twinned with:[82]

References edit

Notes edit

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  3. ^ David Mills, ed. (2011). A Dictionary of British Place Names. Oxford University Press. p. 62. ISBN 9780199609086. Retrieved 14 October 2014.
  4. ^ OED, s.v. "blay".
  5. ^ Powell-Smith, Anna (ed.). "Bryanston". Open Domesday. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  6. ^ Powell-Smith, Anna (ed.). "Blandford [St Mary] AND [Lower] Blandford [St Mary]". Open Domesday. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  7. ^ Powell-Smith, Anna (ed.). "[Langton Long] Blandford". Open Domesday. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  8. ^ a b c d e f North Dorset District Council (c. 1983). North Dorset District Official Guide. Home Publishing Co. Ltd. pp. 19–21.
  9. ^ Mills, A. D., 1986. Dorset Place Names. Ensign, Southampton.
  10. ^ Bettey, pp.68, 128–9
  11. ^ Bettey, p.111
  12. ^ Bettey, p.76
  13. ^ Bettey, p.81
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  15. ^ Bettey, p85
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  50. ^ . Archived from the original on 2 October 2015. Retrieved 4 January 2016.
  51. ^ . Blandford Town Museum. Archived from the original on 6 April 2015. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
  52. ^ a b "The Blandford Fashion Museum". The Blandford Fashion Museum. from the original on 25 April 2015. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
  53. ^ a b "About Us". royalsignalsmuseum.co.uk. from the original on 4 May 2015. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
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  55. ^ "Blandford Museum Victorian Garden". Blandford Town Museum. from the original on 6 April 2015. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
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General references edit

  • J. H. Bettey (1974). Dorset. City & County Histories. David & Charles. ISBN 0-7153-6371-9.
  • at Dorset County Council (pdf) – Accessed January 2006

External links edit

blandford, forum, blandford, redirects, here, other, uses, blandford, disambiguation, blan, fərd, market, town, dorset, england, river, stour, miles, kilometres, northwest, poole, population, 2021, census, market, place, town, centrelocation, within, dorsetpop. Blandford redirects here For other uses see Blandford disambiguation Blandford Forum ˈ b l ae n f er d BLAN ferd is a market town in Dorset England by the River Stour 13 miles 21 kilometres northwest of Poole It had a population of 10 355 at the 2021 census Blandford ForumMarket Place town centreBlandford ForumLocation within DorsetPopulation10 355 2021 Census 1 OS grid referenceST886069 London101 mi 163 km NECivil parishBlandford Forum 2 Unitary authorityDorsetCeremonial countyDorsetRegionSouth WestCountryEnglandSovereign stateUnited KingdomPost townBLANDFORD FORUMPostcode districtDT11Dialling code01258PoliceDorsetFireDorset and WiltshireAmbulanceSouth WesternUK ParliamentNorth DorsetList of places UK England Dorset 50 51 22 N 2 09 54 W 50 856 N 2 165 W 50 856 2 165 Blandford originated at a fording point over the River Stour The town is notable for its Georgian architecture the result of rebuilding after a major fire in 1731 which was assisted by an Act of Parliament and a donation by George II to designs by local architects John and William Bastard The town s economy is based on a mix of the service sector and light industry Blandford Camp a military base is on the hills two miles three kilometres north east of the town It is the base of the Royal Corps of Signals the communications wing of the British Army and the site of the Royal Signals Museum Contents 1 History 2 Governance 3 Geography 4 Architecture 5 Demography 6 Economy 7 Transport 8 Education 9 Art culture and media 10 Sport and leisure 11 Community facilities 12 Natural history 13 Notable residents 14 Twin towns 15 References 15 1 Notes 15 2 General references 16 External linksHistory editBlandford has been a fording point on the River Stour since Anglo Saxon times The name Blandford derives from the Old English blǣge and probably means ford where gudgeon or blay are found 3 4 The name Blaneford or Bleneford is recorded in the Domesday Book referring not to Blandford Forum itself but to the adjacent villages of Bryanston 5 and Blandford St Mary 6 on the opposite side of the ford and Langton Long Blandford 7 further downstream By the 13th century the settlement on the north bank of the river had become a market town citation needed with a livestock market serving the nearby Blackmore Vale with its many dairy farms At the start of the 14th century it returned two members of parliament and was also known as Cheping Blandford 8 where Cheping or Chipping refers to a market The Latin translation Forum was first recorded in 1540 9 In Survey of Dorsetshire written by Thomas Gerard of Trent in the early 1630s Blandford was described as a faire Markett Towne pleasantlie seated upon the River well inhabitted and of good Traffique 10 In the 17th century English Civil War Blandford was a Royalist centre most inhabitants supported the king 11 In the 18th century Blandford was one of several lace making centres in the county Daniel Defoe stated that lace made in the town was the finest bonelace in England I think I never saw better in Flanders France or Italy 12 In the 17th and 18th centuries Blandford was also a malting and brewing centre of some significance 13 nbsp Plan showing the extent of damage of the 1731 fire the properties shaded black were destroyed those shaded yellow survived Blandford Forum Rebuilding After the Fire Act 1731Act of Parliament nbsp Parliament of Great BritainCitation5 Geo 2 c 16 Almost all of Blandford s buildings were destroyed on 4 June 1731 by the great fire which was the last of several serious fires that occurred in the 16th 17th and 18th centuries The fire began in a tallow chandler s workshop on a site that is now The King s Arms public house Within a few hours almost 90 of the town s fabric had gone all fire fighting equipment had been lost to the fire and the church s lead roof had melted Even properties west of the river in Blandford St Mary and Bryanston were burned though notable buildings that survived in the town include the Ryves Almshouses and Dale House in Salisbury Street Old House in The Close and much of East Street An Act of Parliament was introduced that stated that rebuilding work must be in brick and tile and should begin within four years With assistance from the rest of the country including 1 000 given by King George II the town was rebuilt over the next ten years to the designs of local architects John and William Bastard Bottlenecks were removed and streets realigned in the new town plan which also provided a wider market place As well as residential and commercial property new buildings included a new town hall school and church The redesigned town centre has survived to the present day virtually intact 8 14 nbsp Blandford Forum Town Hall rebuilt in 1734 After the post fire reconstruction Blandford remained a thriving market town 8 Wool spinning and button making were also significant and the brewing and hostelry trades expanded 8 The turnpike road between Salisbury and Dorchester was made in 1756 and passed through the town 15 and the arrival of the coaching era increased the town s prosperity 8 though the built fabric of the town changed little until the first half of the 19th century when houses for wealthier inhabitants were built to the north alongside the roads to Salisbury and Shaftesbury Later in the 19th century perhaps following the installation of piped water more densely packed buildings were built to the northeast replacing gardens and barracks for the poor that had been erected following the fire between the roads to Salisbury and Wimborne Minster 16 Rail transport arrived in Blandford in the 1860s though this did not impact greatly on the town s economy 8 Blandford s weekly animal market disappeared in the 20th century perhaps a casualty of motorised transport that enabled larger markets to be held in fewer centres the market at nearby Sturminster Newton increased significantly By the middle of the 20th century Blandford Fair a seasonal sheep fair held in summer and autumn had also disappeared due to changes in animal husbandry and a reduction in sheep numbers in the county 17 Governance editIn the United Kingdom national parliament Blandford is in the North Dorset parliamentary constituency whose current Member of Parliament MP is Simon Hoare of the Conservative party 18 At the top tier of local government Blandford ward is governed by Dorset Council which provides all services apart from those provided by Blandford Forum Town Council 19 which has responsibilities that include outdoor fitness and play areas CCTV the cemetery and allotments venue hire the indoor market grass cutting and grit bins 20 nbsp Blandford Cemetery one of the responsibilities of the Town Council For electoral purposes on the town level Blandford is divided into four electoral wards Blandford Central Blandford Hilltop Blandford Langton St Leonards and Blandford Old Town 21 A fifth ward Riversdale and Portman covers Bryanston and Blandford St Mary west of the river these are not within the parish of Blandford but the town s built up area extends into Blandford St Mary parish In national parliamentary elections these five wards are joined with 22 others that together elect the Member of Parliament for the North Dorset constituency 22 In town council elections Blandford s four wards together elect thirteen councillors to Blandford Forum Town Council Blandford Central ward elects seven councillors and the other three wards each elect three 21 The mayor of Blandford for 2022 2023 is Colin Stevens 23 nbsp The Stour Valley immediately north of the town much of the countryside around Blandford is designated as an Area of Outstanding Natural BeautyGeography editBlandford is situated between Cranborne Chase and the Dorset Downs to the south east of the Blackmore Vale 13 mi 21 km northwest of Poole and 22 mi 35 km south west of Salisbury It is sited in the valley of the River Stour mostly on rising ground northeast of the river but with some development south of the river at Blandford St Mary 24 The underlying geology is Cretaceous chalk bedrock that in places is overlain by Quaternary drift alluvium in the river s flood plain head deposits around the town s south west south and south east borders and clay with flints at the highest part of the town in the north 25 The town is almost surrounded by land that has been designated as having landscape value of national significance the Dorset Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty AONB to the west and the Cranborne Chase and West Wiltshire Downs AONB to the north and east 26 Architecture editMost of the buildings in Blandford s centre are Georgian due to the rebuilding after the 1731 fire and the absence of subsequent change Pevsner stated that hardly any other town in England can be compared with it 14 A 1970 report by Donald Insall Associates described Blandford as the most complete and cohesive surviving example of a Georgian country town in England with the Market Place area in particular given the status of An Area of National Importance and described as a brilliant master piece sic 27 Buildings that have received Grade I listing by English Heritage are the parish church of St Peter and St Paul the town hall and corn exchange The Old House Coupar House Pump House and several buildings in Market Place numbers 18 20 and 26 and the old Greyhound Inn All the listed structures in Market Place including the church and another seventeen buildings with either Grade II or Grade II status form a group together with several listed properties in West Street and East Street 28 29 nbsp Church of St Peter and St Paul The parish church of St Peter and St Paul was built between 1732 and 1739 30 and is a classical building with a cupola on top of the tower 14 The design by John Bastard originally specified that the tower would have a steeple but lack of money resulted in the wooden cupola instead a decision that disgusted Bastard who stated that it will not keep the wett nor the weather out 31 Sir Frederick Treves was not a fan of the church s appearance describing it in his 1906 Highways amp Byways in Dorset as ugly and only tolerable from a distance 32 The interior remains relatively unaffected by Victorian interference and retains its font pulpit box pews and Mayoral seat 33 The pulpit originally designed for St Antholin s in London is by Sir Christopher Wren 34 The organ dating from 1794 is by George Pike England and is the most intact of his surviving works 35 it allegedly had been intended for the Savoy Chapel in London but was too big so George III supposedly gave it to Blandford instead 36 In 1893 the church was enlarged by moving the apsidal sanctuary out on rollers onto new foundations and building a new chancel behind it 33 The Victorians did install galleries to accommodate an increasing congregation though these were removed in the 1970s a change that Pevsner called a visual blessing 31 Blandford Forum Town Hall occupies a site in the Market Place close to the site that was occupied by its predecessor It dates from 1734 and has a two storey three windowed frontage of Portland stone ashlar The ground floor has three semi circular arches leading to an open portico or loggia called The Shambles that used to be part of the market Toward the back of the building is the old corn exchange a late 19th century assembly hall with interesting elliptical roof trusses 16 37 Coupar House dated around 1750 is the largest private house in Blandford that dates from the post fire period It has a richly decorated interior with a notable staircase and is unique among the town s private dwellings for having Portland stone dressings to its brick facade though the design of this frontage has been described as curiously amateurish with little attention paid to rules of proportion 16 nbsp Pump House fire monument nbsp Bridge over the River Stour The Old House was probably built some time between 1650 and 1670 by a German doctor who practised in Blandford after graduating from The Queen s College Oxford Its unusual design which includes a steep hipped roof with wide spreading eaves has elements of artisan style popular at the time though it was described by John Hutchins as an architectural graft from the fatherland planted by the worthy doctor on the soil of his adopted country 16 The Pump House fire monument was built by John Bastard in classical style to commemorate the fire It dates from 1760 is of Portland stone and stands adjacent to the churchyard wall The inscription on its rear wall states its purpose is to prevent by a timely Supply of Water with God s Blessing the fatal Consequences of FIRE hereafter In 1768 Bastard provided an endowment of 600 The monument was repaired in 1858 and the pump was replaced by a fountain in 1897 16 38 To the south of the town a six arch stone bridge spans the River Stour it is built mostly of greensand with some heathstone and was extensively restored in 1726 The water meadows between it and the town are crossed by a causeway and two smaller bridges 16 Demography editThe 2021 census recorded a parish population of 10 355 1 At the 2011 census Blandford Forum civil parish and the small neighbouring parish of Langton Long Blandford had a combined population of 10 325 39 24 40 The built up area of Blandford extends south of the River Stour into the civil parish of Blandford St Mary 24 in 2013 the population of Blandford St Mary and Blandford Forum civil parishes combined was estimated as 12 110 40 Previous census returns for the town show that it had a population of less than 4 000 until 1981 after which it increased rapidly in the 2001 census the town had 4 524 dwellings and a population of 8 760 of whom 96 5 were White British citation needed Some of the population increase however can be accounted for by a boundary change which incorporated housing estates that already existed but were previously within a different parish Pimperne on the town s northern side citation needed Previous census figures for the town s civil parish are shown in the table below Census Population of Blandford Forum Parish 1931 2001 except 1941 Census 1931 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 Population 3 370 3 667 3 566 3 650 3 920 7 850 8 760 Source Dorset County Council 41 Economy editImportant sectors in Blandford s economy include public administration education and health 41 of non agricultural employment distribution accommodation and food 25 of non agricultural employment and production and construction 19 of non agricultural employment In 2012 there were 3 900 people working in the town 55 of whom worked full time and 45 part time Between July 1997 and July 2013 the unemployment rate for residents of working age varied between 0 5 and 2 5 42 There are five industrial estates and business parks in and around the town Blandford Heights Industrial Estate 9 47 hectares or 23 4 acres Holland Way Industrial Estate 7 32 hectares or 18 1 acres Sunrise Business Park 5 6 hectares or 14 acres Uplands Industrial Park 1 34 hectares or 3 3 acres and Clump Farm Industrial Estate 1 30 hectares or 3 2 acres 42 These are sited mostly toward the bypass road to the north east of the town In 2009 there were 370 firms providing employment in the town 42 Major government employers in the town include the Environment Agency 42 and Dorset Council whose offices on Salisbury Road were until 2019 the home of North Dorset District Council 43 Major employers that are funded by government include Dorset HealthCare University NHS Foundation Trust and the communications wing of the British Army the Royal Corps of Signals 42 based at Blandford Camp about 2 km 1 1 4 mi north east of the town Blandford Camp incorporates a modern technology training college nbsp Blandford Heights industrial estate on the northern edge of the town Major retail employers in the town include the Co op previously Somerfield and Tesco 42 though in 2015 the Co op site was sold to Marks amp Spencer which opened a food hall 44 In 2005 there were 110 shops in the town with a total floorspace of 9 800 square metres 105 000 square feet 42 Other national chains with a presence in the town include Iceland 45 Boots Homebase and WHSmith 42 An outdoor market takes place every Thursday and Saturday and there is a bi weekly indoor market held in the Corn Exchange citation needed Blandford s shopping catchment area major food shopping which extends about 8 miles 13 km north east and south west and about 5 mi 8 km north west and south east had a population of about 24 200 in 2001 42 In education important employers in the area include Bryanston School Clayesmore senior school at Iwerne Minster about 5 mi 8 km north and The Forum School at Shillingstone 5 mi 8 km north west 42 Other important employers in the town include Damory Coaches the brewing company Hall and Woodhouse Hospital Metalcraft metal tube manipulators Iracroft Ltd trolley maintenance company KJ Pike amp Sons Signpost Housing Association Wessex Homes Park and Leisure Ltd 42 46 47 Transport edit nbsp Former Somerset and Dorset railway bridge at Blandford Forum Following closure of the line the span over the river right was demolished and the earth embankment on the left was reused for nearby flood defence work leaving it as a bridge to nowhere Blandford lies at the junction of the A350 and A354 main roads but is skirted by an eastern bypass The main road running through the town is the B3082 connecting Blandford Forum to Wimborne Minster Blandford Forum is around 33 miles 53 kilometres southwest of junction 1 of the M27 motorway at Cadnam Buses run from the town to locations including Poole Bournemouth Salisbury and Shaftesbury with the primary operator being Wilts amp Dorset Blandford is 15 mi 24 km from Bournemouth Airport and 15 mi 24 km from Poole railway station From 1860 to 1966 Blandford Forum was a stop on the Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway which ran from Bath to Bournemouth though until the bridge was built over the river Stour opening in 1863 48 the Dorset Central section of the line terminated at the hamlet of Blandford St Mary 49 Blandford Forum railway station along with the whole line closed to passengers in 1966 Located between Templecombe and Broadstone the railway was still open until the closure of the Blandford s goods yard in 1969 after which the track was lifted The station was immortalised in 1964 in the song Slow Train by Flanders and Swann Blandford Camp was served by a short lived three mile branch line which left the main line just north of the river bridge This operated intermittently from 1918 to 1928 49 Education editBlandford Forum has two primary schools Archbishop Wake and Milldown A new Archbishop Wake school built on the old St Leonards Middle School site at the bottom of Black Lane opened in November 2008 The other feeder schools for The Blandford School are Blandford St Mary Downlands Dunbury and Durweston Pimperne and Spetisbury Primary Schools Pupils move at the age of 11 to The Blandford School which is a secondary school lying in the west of Blandford the school also has a sixth form A number of private schools are also located near Blandford such as Bryanston School Canford School Clayesmore School Hanford School Knighton House School and Milton Abbey School Art culture and media editBlandford Georgian Fayre a one day celebration of the town s Georgian heritage is held in the town centre every year in the first week of May The event includes cultural presentations stalls historical re enactments music and dancing and a fun fair on the meadows along the banks of the River Stour 50 The town also hosts an annual carnival and the Great Dorset Steam Fair is held at nearby Tarrant Hinton nbsp Blandford Town Museum There are three museums in Blandford and its vicinity Blandford Town Museum in Bere s Yard 51 Blandford Fashion Museum in The Plocks 52 and the Royal Signals Museum at Blandford Camp military base 53 Blandford Town Museum has no admission charge but is not open on Sundays or during the winter It has artefacts from the history of the town and the surrounding area and a small Victorian garden that was created in 2008 54 55 Blandford Fashion Museum has collections of fashions between the early 18th century and the 1970s it is also closed in the winter 52 The Royal Signals Museum contains items relating to the history of the Royal Corps of Signals and military communication since the Napoleonic Wars 53 In 1590 Edmund Spenser mentioned the Stoure flowing through the town in The Faerie Queene 56 Blandford features in Thomas Hardy s novels as the Wessex town of Shottesford Forum 57 Blandford Forum railway station which is now gone the train line to Blandford was removed in the 1960s was mentioned in the 1963 song Slow Train by Flanders and Swann 58 Local radio stations are BBC Radio Solent on 103 8 FM Greatest Hits Radio South formerly Wessex FM on 96 6 FM and BFBS Radio which broadcasts on 89 3 FM from a studio at the military base as part of its UK Bases network Local news and television programmes are provided by BBC South and ITV Meridian Television signals are received from the Rowridge TV transmitter 59 and the local relay transmitter situated in Winterborne Stickland 60 BBC West and ITV West Country can also be received from the Mendip TV transmitter 61 nbsp Blandford Bowls ClubSport and leisure editBlandford Forum has a Non League football club Blandford United F C who play at Blandford Recreation Ground Blandford Bowls Club play in several men s and women s leagues and have a six rinks green also on the recreation ground on Milldown Road 62 63 64 Blandford Cricket Club has three men s teams that play in divisions in a local county league plus several youth teams that compete in the North Dorset Junior leagues 65 The club has its own cricket ground at the top of Whitecliff Mill Street 66 Blandford Rugby Football Club are based at facilities beside the leisure centre at The Blandford School 67 Community facilities editBlandford Community Hospital on Milldown Road provides minor and day surgery occupational therapy outpatient and community rehabilitation services palliative care community mental health services and physiotherapy 68 Blandford Library located on The Tabernacle has music and feature films for hire as well as books and has internet access and reference works available 69 nbsp Woodhouse Gardens Public open spaces in Blandford include Park Road Recreation Ground which has football and cricket pitches and associated pavilions 70 and Larksmead Playing Field which has two rugby pitches and is the home of Blandford Rugby Club 71 There are also local authority controlled football and rugby union pitches at The Blandford School in Milldown Road 72 Next to the main post office in the town centre is Woodhouse Gardens a small public garden that contains a pavilion that can be hired for events 73 Natural history edit nbsp Blandford Elm Edinburgh 2016 The Blandford fly Simulium posticatum a small 2 3 mm biting fly belonging to the family Simuliidae or blackflies lives in the area In recent years the weed beds in the river have been sprayed to reduce numbers 74 75 Blandford Elm Ulmus glabra Huds Superba is a now rare very large leaved wych cultivar first raised by nurseryman Gill of Blandford Forum in the early 1840s and distributed by nurseries in the UK Europe and the USA 76 77 Only one specimen is known to survive 2020 in Edinburgh Notable residents editBlandford is the birthplace of three eighteenth century bishops William Wake 1657 1737 Archbishop of Canterbury Thomas Lindesay 1656 1724 Archbishop of Armagh and Samuel Lisle 1683 1749 Bishop of Norwich 32 Frederick Abberline 1843 1929 the former chief inspector for the London Metropolitan Police during the hunt for Jack the Ripper was born in Blandford The composer and organist Albert Mallinson 1878 1946 lived in Blandford The music hall performer Sam Cowell 1820 1864 died in the town and is buried there The sculptor Alfred Stevens 1817 1875 who created the Duke of Wellington s monument in St Paul s Cathedral was born in Blandford 78 as were Reginald Heber Roe 1850 1926 the first vice chancellor of the University of Queensland 79 and the surgeon Sir Alfred Downing Fripp 80 Sir Roy Welensky 1907 1991 Prime Minister of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland from 1956 until 1963 lived in Blandford from 1981 until his death 81 Twin towns editSee also List of twin towns and sister cities in the United Kingdom Blandford Forum is twinned with 82 nbsp Mortain France 82 83 nbsp Preetz Germany 82 References editNotes edit a b Blandford City population Retrieved 25 October 2022 Blandford Forum Town Council Archived from the original on 13 February 2019 Retrieved 13 February 2019 David Mills ed 2011 A Dictionary of British Place Names Oxford University Press p 62 ISBN 9780199609086 Retrieved 14 October 2014 OED s v blay Powell Smith Anna ed Bryanston Open Domesday Retrieved 11 January 2022 Powell Smith Anna ed Blandford St Mary AND Lower Blandford St Mary Open Domesday Retrieved 11 January 2022 Powell Smith Anna ed Langton Long Blandford Open Domesday Retrieved 11 January 2022 a b c d e f North Dorset District Council c 1983 North Dorset District Official Guide Home Publishing Co Ltd pp 19 21 Mills A D 1986 Dorset Place Names Ensign Southampton Bettey pp 68 128 9 Bettey p 111 Bettey p 76 Bettey p 81 a b c Le Bas Michael March 2009 When Blandford Burnt Dorset Life Magazine Archived from the original on 4 December 2014 Retrieved 6 April 2015 Bettey p85 a b c d e f Blandford Forum in An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Dorset Volume 3 Central London 1970 pp 16 40 British History Online University of London Archived from the original on 25 February 2015 Retrieved 7 April 2015 Wightman Ralph 1983 Portrait of Dorset 4 ed Robert Hale Limited pp 113 4 ISBN 0 7090 0844 9 Dorset North Parliamentary constituency Election 2015 BBC Archived from the original on 8 May 2015 Retrieved 10 May 2015 Introduction Blandford Forum Town Council Archived from the original on 13 April 2015 Retrieved 11 April 2015 Our Services Blandford Forum Town Council Archived from the original on 18 August 2013 Retrieved 23 September 2015 a b The North Dorset Electoral Changes Order 2014 Government of the United Kingdom Archived from the original on 13 February 2019 Retrieved 23 September 2015 Dorset North Seat Ward and Prediction Details electoralcalculus co uk Archived from the original on 25 September 2015 Retrieved 23 September 2015 Councillors Blandford Forum Town Council Retrieved 1 October 2022 a b c Ordnance Survey 2013 1 25 000 Explorer Map Sheet 118 Shaftesbury amp Cranborne Chase ISBN 978 0 319 24123 3 British Geological Survey 1994 1 50 000 Series England and Wales Sheet 313 Shaftesbury Dorset Explorer Natural England Archived from the original on 6 October 2015 Retrieved 6 April 2015 Blandford Forum and Blandford St Mary northdorsetlocalplan co uk Archived from the original on 1 June 2013 Retrieved 25 September 2015 Listed Buildings in Blandford Forum Dorset England British Listed Buildings britishlistedbuildings co uk Archived from the original on 13 April 2015 Retrieved 8 April 2015 Premises Occupied by National Westminster Bank Blandford Forum British Listed Buildings britishlistedbuildings co uk Archived from the original on 23 September 2015 Retrieved 6 May 2015 Church of St Peter and St Paul Blandford Forum British Listed Buildings britishlistedbuildings co uk Archived from the original on 25 September 2015 Retrieved 24 April 2015 a b Goodall Crispin February 2010 Save Blandford s church Dorset Life Magazine Archived from the original on 8 September 2015 Retrieved 22 April 2015 a b Treves Frederick 1906 Highways amp Byways in Dorset Macmillan and Co Ltd pp 65 68 a b Betjeman John ed 1968 Collins Pocket Guide to English Parish Churches the South London Collins p 172 Burton Page Tony November 2011 Blandford s crowning glory Dorset Life Magazine Archived from the original on 10 September 2015 Retrieved 25 September 2015 Bicknell Stephen 1996 The History of the English Organ Cambridge University Press p 180 ISBN 0 521 55026 2 Hyams John 1970 Dorset B T Batsford Ltd p 185 ISBN 0 7134 0066 8 Town Hall and Corn Exchange Blandford Forum British Listed Buildings britishlistedbuildings co uk Archived from the original on 13 April 2015 Retrieved 9 April 2015 Pump House Blandford Forum British Listed Buildings britishlistedbuildings co uk Archived from the original on 14 April 2015 Retrieved 10 April 2015 Area Blandford Forum Parish Key Figures for 2011 Census Key Statistics Neighbourhood Statistics Office for National Statistics Archived from the original on 25 September 2015 Retrieved 24 September 2015 a b Parish Population Data dorsetforyou com Dorset County Council Archived from the original on 16 April 2015 Retrieved 15 April 2015 Parishes A L 1921 2001 Census Years Dorset County Council 27 May 2014 Archived from the original on 3 January 2014 Retrieved 29 April 2015 a b c d e f g h i j k Blandford Forum town profile dorsetforyou com Dorset County Council Archived from the original on 5 November 2013 Retrieved 28 May 2013 Contact North Dorset District Council dorsetforyou com Dorset County Council 5 January 2015 Archived from the original on 23 September 2015 Retrieved 21 April 2015 Blandford Co op will be new M amp S Archived from the original on 7 October 2015 Retrieved 19 October 2015 Blandford Forum Iceland Foods Ltd Archived from the original on 11 September 2016 Retrieved 29 August 2016 Iracroft Home iracroft co uk Archived from the original on 18 December 2014 Retrieved 26 April 2015 K J Pike amp Sons Ltd K J Pike amp Sons Ltd Archived from the original on 4 February 2015 Retrieved 26 April 2015 Atthill Robin 1964 Old Mendip Newton Abbott David amp Charles ISBN 0 7153 5171 0 a b Somerset amp Dorset Joint Railway Stephen Austin Ian Allan Publishing 1999 Blandford Georgian Fayre Archived from the original on 2 October 2015 Retrieved 4 January 2016 Blandford Town Museum Blandford Town Museum Archived from the original on 6 April 2015 Retrieved 1 May 2015 a b The Blandford Fashion Museum The Blandford Fashion Museum Archived from the original on 25 April 2015 Retrieved 1 May 2015 a b About Us royalsignalsmuseum co uk Archived from the original on 4 May 2015 Retrieved 1 May 2015 Blandford Town Museum Blandford Town Museum Archived from the original on 3 May 2015 Retrieved 1 May 2015 Blandford Museum Victorian Garden Blandford Town Museum Archived from the original on 6 April 2015 Retrieved 1 May 2015 Spenser Edmund 1590 The Faerie Queene Book 4 Canto XI archived from the original on 8 May 2013 retrieved 30 March 2013 And there came Stoure with terrible aspect Bearing his sixe deformed heads on hye That doth his course through Blandford plains direct And washeth Winborne meades in season drye Destinations gt Europe gt England gt The South gt Places to Explore gt Blandford Forum Travel Intelligence Fodor s Archived from the original on 14 May 2013 Retrieved 30 March 2013 Flanders Michael Swann Donald 1963 Slow Train archived from the original on 13 April 2013 retrieved 30 March 2013 No more will I go to Blandford Forum and Mortehoe On the slow train from Midsomer Norton and Mumby Road Rowridge Isle Of Wight England Full Freeview transmitter UK Free TV 1 May 2004 Retrieved 6 September 2023 Winterborne Stickland Dorset England Freeview Light transmitter UK Free TV 1 May 2004 Retrieved 6 September 2023 Full Freeview on the Mendip Somerset England transmitter UK Free TV 1 May 2004 Retrieved 8 February 2024 Blandford Bowls Club BowlsClub org Archived from the original on 29 July 2013 Retrieved 26 April 2015 Blandford Bowling Club Home Blandford Bowling Club Archived from the original on 1 August 2015 Retrieved 26 April 2015 Blandford Bowling Club About us Blandford Bowling Club Archived from the original on 5 February 2015 Retrieved 26 April 2015 Home Welcome to Blandford Cricket Club Blandford Cricket Club Archived from the original on 18 December 2014 Retrieved 29 April 2015 Our Ground Blandford Cricket Club Archived from the original on 23 September 2015 Retrieved 29 April 2015 The History of the Club Blandford Rugby Football Club Archived from the original on 4 March 2016 Retrieved 30 April 2015 Blandford Community Hospital Dorset HealthCare University NHS Foundation Trust Archived from the original on 7 May 2015 Retrieved 1 May 2015 Blandford Library dorsetforyou com Dorset County Council 17 April 2015 Archived from the original on 4 March 2016 Retrieved 1 May 2015 Park Road Recreation Ground Blandford Forum DT11 7BX sports facilities co uk Archived from the original on 3 March 2016 Retrieved 1 May 2015 Larksmead Playing Field Blandford Forum DT11 7LU sports facilities co uk Archived from the original on 3 March 2016 Retrieved 1 May 2015 The Blandford School Blandford Forum DT11 7SQ sports facilities co uk Archived from the original on 27 June 2017 Retrieved 1 May 2015 Woodhouse Gardens Pavilion Blandford Forum Town Council Archived from the original on 4 March 2016 Retrieved 1 May 2015 Blandford Fly North Dorset Council Archived from the original on 1 September 2012 Retrieved 30 March 2013 The Blandford Fly BBC 23 December 2005 Archived from the original on 1 August 2010 Retrieved 14 April 2010 New and splendid ornamental elm Ulmus montana superba The Gardeners Chronicle and Agricultural Gazette 670 1845 The Gardeners chronicle and agricultural gazette London published for the proprietors 29 August 1844 via Internet Archive Proctor Alan 1983 A Visitor s Guide to Somerset and Dorset Moorland Publishing Co Ltd p 86 ISBN 0 86190 088 X E Clarke Roe Reginald Heber 1850 1926 Archived 12 April 2011 at the Wayback Machine Australian Dictionary of Biography Vol 11 MUP 1988 pp 437 439 Retrieved 13 September 2015 Fripp Sir Alfred Downing 1865 1930 Plarr s Lives of the Fellows Online The Royal College of Surgeons of England 26 June 2013 Archived from the original on 21 April 2016 Retrieved 2 May 2016 Sir Roy Welensky 84 Premier of African Federation Is Dead The New York Times 7 December 1991 Archived from the original on 25 May 2015 Retrieved 25 May 2015 a b c Dorset Twinning Association List The Dorset Twinning Association Archived from the original on 21 June 2012 Retrieved 1 August 2013 British towns twinned with French towns via WaybackMachine com Archant Community Media Ltd Archived from the original on 5 July 2013 Retrieved 20 July 2013 General references edit J H Bettey 1974 Dorset City amp County Histories David amp Charles ISBN 0 7153 6371 9 Blandford Forum Information at Dorset County Council pdf Accessed January 2006External links edit nbsp Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Blandford Forum nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Blandford Forum Blandford Forum Town Council Blandford Forum at Curlie Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Blandford Forum amp oldid 1216256345, 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