Urinary bladder disease includes urinary bladderinflammation such as cystitis, bladder rupture and bladder obstruction (tamponade). Cystitis is common, sometimes referred to as urinary tract infection (UTI) caused by bacteria, bladder rupture occurs when the bladder is overfilled and not emptied while bladder tamponade is a result of blood clot formation near the bladder outlet.[1]
Bladder rupture (rupture of bladder, N32.4) may occur if the bladder is overfilled and not emptied. This can occur in the case of binge drinkers who have consumed large quantities of fluids, but are not conscious of the need to urinate due to stupor. This condition is very rare in women, but does occur. Signs and symptoms include localized pain and uraemia (poisoning due to reabsorbed waste).[4][5]
Intra- and extraperitoneal ruptureedit
Bladder rupture is divided into intraperitoneal and extraperitoneal rupture, with the latter encompassing 85% of post-traumatic bladder rupture. Intraperitoneal rupture is both more rare and associated with greater morbidity, requiring surgical repair due to the risk of non-healing and gram negativesepsis.[6][7]
Bladder tamponade is obstruction of the bladder outlet due to heavy blood clot formation within it.[9] It generally requires surgery.[9] Such heavy bleeding is usually due to bladder cancer.[10]
^Meijlink, Jane M (April 2014). "Interstitial cystitis and the painful bladder: A brief history of nomenclature, definitions and criteria: History of IC/painful bladder". International Journal of Urology. 21: 4–12. doi:10.1111/iju.12307. PMID 24807485.
^Lucy Atkins (2007-11-20). "A new report says binge drinking has increased to such an extent that cases of 'exploding bladders' are on the rise in the UK". The Guardian.
^Dooldeniya MD, Khafagy R, Mashaly H, Browning AJ, Sundaram SK, Biyani CS (2007). "Lower abdominal pain in women after binge drinking". BMJ. 335 (7627): 992–3. doi:10.1136/bmj.39247.454005.BE. PMC2072017. PMID 17991983.
^Vaccaro, JP; Brody, JM (2000). "CT cystography in the evaluation of major bladder trauma". Radiographics. 20 (5): 1373–81. doi:10.1148/radiographics.20.5.g00se111373. PMID 10992026.
^ ab"UOTW #1 - Ultrasound of the Week". Ultrasound of the Week. 19 May 2014. Retrieved 27 May 2017.
^ abPage 352 in: Guenter Schmidt (2006). Differential diagnosis in ultrasound: a teaching atlas. Stuttgart: Thieme. ISBN3-13-131891-0.
^Miyamae, K.; Otsuka, T.; Otsuka, Y.; Nagayoshi, M.; Hamada, Y. (2006). "Clinical study of bladder tamponade resulting from clots of blood". Nihon Hinyokika Gakkai Zasshi. The Japanese Journal of Urology. 97 (5): 743–747. doi:10.5980/jpnjurol1989.97.743. PMID 16898598.
External linksedit
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Diseases and disorders of the human urinary bladder.
urinary, bladder, disease, includes, urinary, bladder, inflammation, such, cystitis, bladder, rupture, bladder, obstruction, tamponade, cystitis, common, sometimes, referred, urinary, tract, infection, caused, bacteria, bladder, rupture, occurs, when, bladder,. Urinary bladder disease includes urinary bladder inflammation such as cystitis bladder rupture and bladder obstruction tamponade Cystitis is common sometimes referred to as urinary tract infection UTI caused by bacteria bladder rupture occurs when the bladder is overfilled and not emptied while bladder tamponade is a result of blood clot formation near the bladder outlet 1 Urinary bladder diseaseSpecialtyUrology Contents 1 Cystitis 2 Bladder trauma 2 1 Intra and extraperitoneal rupture 3 Bladder tamponade 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksCystitis editMain article Cystitis Cystitis is a urinary bladder inflammation that results from any one of a number of distinct syndromes 2 It is most commonly caused by a bacterial infection in which case it is referred to as a urinary tract infection 3 Bladder trauma editBladder rupture rupture of bladder N32 4 may occur if the bladder is overfilled and not emptied This can occur in the case of binge drinkers who have consumed large quantities of fluids but are not conscious of the need to urinate due to stupor This condition is very rare in women but does occur Signs and symptoms include localized pain and uraemia poisoning due to reabsorbed waste 4 5 Intra and extraperitoneal rupture edit Bladder rupture is divided into intraperitoneal and extraperitoneal rupture with the latter encompassing 85 of post traumatic bladder rupture Intraperitoneal rupture is both more rare and associated with greater morbidity requiring surgical repair due to the risk of non healing and gram negative sepsis 6 7 source source source source source Ultrasound showing bladder rupture Week 1 8 source source source source source Ultrasound showing bladder rupture Week 2 8 Bladder tamponade editBladder tamponade is obstruction of the bladder outlet due to heavy blood clot formation within it 9 It generally requires surgery 9 Such heavy bleeding is usually due to bladder cancer 10 See also editUnderactive bladder Overactive bladderReferences edit Meijlink Jane M April 2014 Interstitial cystitis and the painful bladder A brief history of nomenclature definitions and criteria History of IC painful bladder International Journal of Urology 21 4 12 doi 10 1111 iju 12307 PMID 24807485 Cystitis Nonbacterial eMedicine 2019 10 20 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a Cite journal requires journal help Cystitis MayoClinic com Lucy Atkins 2007 11 20 A new report says binge drinking has increased to such an extent that cases of exploding bladders are on the rise in the UK The Guardian Dooldeniya MD Khafagy R Mashaly H Browning AJ Sundaram SK Biyani CS 2007 Lower abdominal pain in women after binge drinking BMJ 335 7627 992 3 doi 10 1136 bmj 39247 454005 BE PMC 2072017 PMID 17991983 Vaccaro JP Brody JM 2000 CT cystography in the evaluation of major bladder trauma Radiographics 20 5 1373 81 doi 10 1148 radiographics 20 5 g00se111373 PMID 10992026 Simon LV Hashmi MF Burns B January 2019 Bladder Rupture PMID 29262195 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a Cite journal requires journal help a b UOTW 1 Ultrasound of the Week Ultrasound of the Week 19 May 2014 Retrieved 27 May 2017 a b Page 352 in Guenter Schmidt 2006 Differential diagnosis in ultrasound a teaching atlas Stuttgart Thieme ISBN 3 13 131891 0 Miyamae K Otsuka T Otsuka Y Nagayoshi M Hamada Y 2006 Clinical study of bladder tamponade resulting from clots of blood Nihon Hinyokika Gakkai Zasshi The Japanese Journal of Urology 97 5 743 747 doi 10 5980 jpnjurol1989 97 743 PMID 16898598 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Diseases and disorders of the human urinary bladder http kidney niddk nih gov kudiseases topics bladder asp Vesical Diseases Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol XXIV 9th ed 1888 p 188 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Urinary bladder disease amp oldid 1184960458, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
