The preserve was initially established on July 14, 1927, as part of the Trans-Maritime Preserve by the decree No. 172 of the Council of People's Commissars of Ukrainian SSR. In 1933, the preserve became an independent research institution. In 1973 to the Black Sea Preserve were added the Danube floodplains, Kinski islands in Yahorlyk Bay, and the shallow portion of the Gulf of Tendra. Next year, the neighboring Yahorlyk reserve was annexed as well. In 1981, the Danube floodplains became an independent preserve. In 1983, there was established the Black Sea Biosphere Reserve that included the Black Sea State Preserve and the Yahorlyk State Ornithological Reserve (as its buffer zone). In December 1984, the reserve was accepted to the World Network of Biosphere Reserves. The territory of the preserve is included in the International list of Ramsar Convention.
The preserve was damaged in March 2022 during the Russian invasion of Ukraine, when ongoing fighting caused several fires in the area.[2]
Faunaedit
The fauna of the reserve includes about 3500 species. Among them are the most diverse insects, of which about 2200 species are known here, arachnids — 168 species, and mollusks — 65 species. Vertebrates are represented by 462 species, including a wide variety of birds — 304 species have been recorded. The reptile fauna comprises 9 species and is one of the most diverse among Ukrainian reserves. For all the years of observations in the marine waters of the reserve, 83 species of fish, or about 50% of the species composition of the Black Sea fish fauna, have been found. The terrestrial mammalian fauna includes 50 species, and the marine fauna — 3 species.
^"Black Sea Biosphere Reserve" (in Ukrainian). Official web site. Retrieved September 1, 2019.
^Jurszo, Robert (March 23, 2022). "Greenpeace: W wyniku walk płonie największy ukraiński rezerwat biosfery UNESCO". wyborcza.pl (in Polish). Retrieved March 23, 2022.
black, biosphere, reserve, ukrainian, Чорноморський, біосферний, заповідник, biosphere, reserve, ukraine, that, located, littoral, zone, northern, black, coast, covering, regions, kherson, mykolaiv, oblasts, including, gulf, tendra, yahorlyk, reserve, part, na. The Black Sea Biosphere Reserve Ukrainian Chornomorskij biosfernij zapovidnik is a biosphere reserve of Ukraine that is located at littoral zone of the northern Black Sea coast covering regions of the Kherson and Mykolaiv Oblasts and including Gulf of Tendra and Yahorlyk Bay The reserve is part of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 1 Black Sea Biosphere ReserveIUCN category Ia strict nature reserve View of Yagorlytsky Bay Black Sea Biosphere ReserveLocationUkraineCoordinates46 15 00 N 31 52 00 E 46 25000 N 31 86667 E 46 25000 31 86667Area891 29 km2 344 13 sq mi Established1984Governing bodyNational Academy of Sciences of UkraineWebsitehttp bsbr org ua Contents 1 History 2 Fauna 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksHistory editThe preserve was initially established on July 14 1927 as part of the Trans Maritime Preserve by the decree No 172 of the Council of People s Commissars of Ukrainian SSR In 1933 the preserve became an independent research institution In 1973 to the Black Sea Preserve were added the Danube floodplains Kinski islands in Yahorlyk Bay and the shallow portion of the Gulf of Tendra Next year the neighboring Yahorlyk reserve was annexed as well In 1981 the Danube floodplains became an independent preserve In 1983 there was established the Black Sea Biosphere Reserve that included the Black Sea State Preserve and the Yahorlyk State Ornithological Reserve as its buffer zone In December 1984 the reserve was accepted to the World Network of Biosphere Reserves The territory of the preserve is included in the International list of Ramsar Convention The preserve was damaged in March 2022 during the Russian invasion of Ukraine when ongoing fighting caused several fires in the area 2 Fauna editThe fauna of the reserve includes about 3500 species Among them are the most diverse insects of which about 2200 species are known here arachnids 168 species and mollusks 65 species Vertebrates are represented by 462 species including a wide variety of birds 304 species have been recorded The reptile fauna comprises 9 species and is one of the most diverse among Ukrainian reserves For all the years of observations in the marine waters of the reserve 83 species of fish or about 50 of the species composition of the Black Sea fish fauna have been found The terrestrial mammalian fauna includes 50 species and the marine fauna 3 species See also editList of nature reserves of Ukraine Environmental impact of the 2022 Russian invasion of UkraineReferences edit Black Sea Biosphere Reserve in Ukrainian Official web site Retrieved September 1 2019 Jurszo Robert March 23 2022 Greenpeace W wyniku walk plonie najwiekszy ukrainski rezerwat biosfery UNESCO wyborcza pl in Polish Retrieved March 23 2022 External links editBlack Sea Biosphere Reserve Essay Brief description permanent dead link Overview Brief description at site of the biosphere reserves of Ukraine Archived May 10 2022 at the Wayback Machine Company description Archived March 2 2013 at the Wayback Machine Presidential decree to expand the territory of the preserve Overview at ukrainaincognita com nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Black Sea Biosphere Reserve nbsp This Black Sea related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This article about a location in Ukraine is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Black Sea Biosphere Reserve amp oldid 1209893036, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
