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Beer in Hungary

Beer in Hungary has been brewed for well over a thousand years and the country has a significant history of commercial beer production.[citation needed]

Dreher Brewery


Etymology

The Hungarian word for beer is sör. The word itself is of Oghuric origin.[1] The word was most probably borrowed by the Hungarians in the era before the conquest of Hungary.

History

The first commercial brewery in Hungary was established in Buda in 1845 by Peter Schmidt. During the heyday of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Kőbánya district of Budapest became the centre of Hungary's brewing industry. The Dreher brewery is named after Anton Dreher, the creator of the Vienna lager style. He created the brewery in Budapest in 1862 and it came to dominate the Hungarian market before the Second World War.

Breweries

Today, Hungary has four large commercial brewers which produce mainly light lagers (Hungarian: világos) and German-style dark beers (bocks, Hungarian: barna).

Name Owner Founder Famous products Location Website
Dreher Breweries
(Dreher Sörgyárak)
Asahi Breweries[2] Peter Schmidt (est. 1854)
Anton Dreher (est. 1862)
Dreher Classic
Arany Ászok
Kőbányai Világos (pilsener-style lagers)
Dreher Bak (a double bock)
Kőbánya,
Budapest
[1]
Borsod Brewery
(Borsodi Sörgyár)
Molson Coors Brewing Company[3] Magyar Országos Söripari Vállalat (est. 1973) Borsodi Világos
Borsodi Bivaly
Borsodi Póló
Borsodi Búza
Borostyán (English: Amber)
Bőcs,
Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County
[2]
Heineken Hungária
(Heineken Magyarország)
Heineken Julius Lenck (est. 1895) Soproni
Talléros (English: Coin Worth)
Arany Hordó (English: Golden Barrel)
Soproni Kinizsi
Sárkány Sör (English: Dragon Beer)
Sopron,
Győr-Moson-Sopron
[3]
Pécs Brewery
(Pécsi Sörfőzde)
Szemerey family[4] Leopold Hirschfeld (1848) Pécsi Szalon
Szalon Barna
Tavaszi Sör (English: Spring Beer)
Három Király (English: Three Kings)
Pécs,
Baranya
[4]

Lately, some microbreweries have also set up in Hungary, such as Fóti, Legenda, Monyó, Csupor or Mad Scientist. In the 2010s, a lively craft beer scene evolved, with numerous local breweries, festivals and bottleshops.[5]

Economy

In the 1980s, beer consumption was roughly 100 litres per person, but since then it has declined to nearer seventy.[citation needed]Pale lager has about 90% of sales.[6]

Culture

In Hungary, people traditionally do not clink their glasses or mugs when drinking beer. There is an urban legend in Hungarian culture that Austrian generals clinked their beer glasses to celebrate the execution of the 13 Martyrs of Arad in 1849. Many people still follow the tradition, although younger people often disavow it, citing that the vow was only meant to last 150 years.[7]

See also

References

  1. ^ Lars Johanson, Christiane Bulut, Turkic-Iranian Contact Areas: Historical and Linguistic Aspects, Otto Harrassowitz Verlag, 2006, p. 19
  2. ^ Origo. "Japán kézben a Dreher".
  3. ^ Origo. "Kulisszatitkok a sörgyárban".
  4. ^ Origo. "Új tulajdonos a Pécsi Sörgyárnál".
  5. ^ . Archived from the original on 4 March 2017. Retrieved 19 March 2017.
  6. ^ . euromonitor.com. Archived from the original on 1 January 2011. Retrieved 29 July 2011.
  7. ^ (in Hungarian). 17 June 2005. Archived from the original on 9 March 2009. Retrieved 29 July 2011.

External links

beer, hungary, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, march, 2013,. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Beer in Hungary news newspapers books scholar JSTOR March 2013 Learn how and when to remove this template message Beer in Hungary has been brewed for well over a thousand years and the country has a significant history of commercial beer production citation needed Dreher Brewery Contents 1 Etymology 2 History 3 Breweries 4 Economy 5 Culture 6 See also 7 References 8 External linksEtymology EditThe Hungarian word for beer is sor The word itself is of Oghuric origin 1 The word was most probably borrowed by the Hungarians in the era before the conquest of Hungary History EditThe first commercial brewery in Hungary was established in Buda in 1845 by Peter Schmidt During the heyday of the Austro Hungarian Empire the Kobanya district of Budapest became the centre of Hungary s brewing industry The Dreher brewery is named after Anton Dreher the creator of the Vienna lager style He created the brewery in Budapest in 1862 and it came to dominate the Hungarian market before the Second World War Breweries EditToday Hungary has four large commercial brewers which produce mainly light lagers Hungarian vilagos and German style dark beers bocks Hungarian barna Name Owner Founder Famous products Location WebsiteDreher Breweries Dreher Sorgyarak Asahi Breweries 2 Peter Schmidt est 1854 Anton Dreher est 1862 Dreher Classic Arany Aszok Kobanyai Vilagos pilsener style lagers Dreher Bak a double bock Kobanya Budapest 1 Borsod Brewery Borsodi Sorgyar Molson Coors Brewing Company 3 Magyar Orszagos Soripari Vallalat est 1973 Borsodi Vilagos Borsodi Bivaly Borsodi Polo Borsodi Buza Borostyan English Amber Bocs Borsod Abauj Zemplen County 2 Heineken Hungaria Heineken Magyarorszag Heineken Julius Lenck est 1895 Soproni Talleros English Coin Worth Arany Hordo English Golden Barrel Soproni Kinizsi Sarkany Sor English Dragon Beer Sopron Gyor Moson Sopron 3 Pecs Brewery Pecsi Sorfozde Szemerey family 4 Leopold Hirschfeld 1848 Pecsi Szalon Szalon Barna Tavaszi Sor English Spring Beer Harom Kiraly English Three Kings Pecs Baranya 4 Lately some microbreweries have also set up in Hungary such as Foti Legenda Monyo Csupor or Mad Scientist In the 2010s a lively craft beer scene evolved with numerous local breweries festivals and bottleshops 5 Economy EditIn the 1980s beer consumption was roughly 100 litres per person but since then it has declined to nearer seventy citation needed Pale lager has about 90 of sales 6 Culture EditIn Hungary people traditionally do not clink their glasses or mugs when drinking beer There is an urban legend in Hungarian culture that Austrian generals clinked their beer glasses to celebrate the execution of the 13 Martyrs of Arad in 1849 Many people still follow the tradition although younger people often disavow it citing that the vow was only meant to last 150 years 7 See also Edit Beer portal Hungary portalBeer and breweries by region National symbols of HungaryReferences Edit Lars Johanson Christiane Bulut Turkic Iranian Contact Areas Historical and Linguistic Aspects Otto Harrassowitz Verlag 2006 p 19 Origo Japan kezben a Dreher Origo Kulisszatitkok a sorgyarban Origo Uj tulajdonos a Pecsi Sorgyarnal Sorhelyzet Magyarorszag 2016 Gault amp Millau kalauz Gault amp Millau Magyarorszag Archived from the original on 4 March 2017 Retrieved 19 March 2017 Beer in Hungary euromonitor com Archived from the original on 1 January 2011 Retrieved 29 July 2011 Koccintas sorrel in Hungarian 17 June 2005 Archived from the original on 9 March 2009 Retrieved 29 July 2011 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Beers of Hungary Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Beer in Hungary amp oldid 1023254581, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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