fbpx
Wikipedia

Bauer's Lexicon

Bauer's Lexicon (also Bauer Lexicon, Bauer's Greek Lexicon, and Bauer, Arndt and Gingrich) is among the most highly respected dictionaries of Biblical Greek.[1] The producers of the German forerunner are Erwin Preuschen and Walter Bauer. The English edition is A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature.

History edit

The origin may be traced to Erwin Preuschen's Vollständiges Griechisch-Deutsches Handwörterbuch zu den Schriften des Neuen Testaments und der übrigen urchristlichen Literatur (1910).[2] Walter Bauer extensively revised this work, as Griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch zu den Schriften des Neuen Testaments und der übrigen urchristlichen Literatur.

The first English edition was published in 1957. It is based on the fourth German edition (1949-1952) of Walter Bauer’s Greek-German lexicon (Bauer lexicon). The project began in the fall of 1949, when F. Wilbur Gingrich was granted a leave of absence from Albright College to work on a new Greek-English lexicon of the New Testament, translating and adapting the work of Bauer in collaboration with Dr. William F. Arndt. The work actually took 5 ½ years. This English edition is often referenced by an abbreviation of the authors - Bauer, Arndt, and Gingrich (BAG).

The second English edition was published in 1979 with the additional help of Frederick William Danker due to the death of Arndt in 1957. It is based on Bauer's fifth German edition (1957-1958). This second edition, Bauer-Danker Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, is commonly known as BAGD (due to the abbreviation of the contributors Bauer–Arndt–Gingrich–Danker).

The third English edition was published in 2000/1 by the University of Chicago Press, ISBN 9780226039336). It is based on the sixth German edition, which was published following Bauer's death in 1960, by Kurt Aland, Barbara Aland and Viktor Reichmann. Gingrich died in 1993, leaving Danker to complete the third English edition based on all the prior editions and substantial work of his own. Given the extensive improvements in this edition (said to include over 15,000 new citations), it is now known as Bauer–Danker–Arndt–Gingrich (BDAG) or sometimes the Bauer-Danker Lexicon.

A notable feature of the third English edition is vastly improved typography.[according to whom?] This reflects early adoption of SGML technology. The entire lexicon was converted to SGML in the late 1980s at Dallas Seminary with collaboration from SGML experts interested in the project, and Danker actually did substantial editorial and authorial work in an SGML editing program. This technology permitted much more consistent and flexible typography, as well as information retrieval.

A Chinese translation of the lexicon, based on the third English edition, was published in 2009 in Hong Kong by Chinese Bible International Limited.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Rykle Borger, "Remarks of an Outsider about Bauer's Wörterbuch, BAGD, BDAG, and Their Textual Basis", Biblical Greek Language and Lexicography: Essays in Honor of Frederick W. Danker, Bernard A. Taylor (et al., eds.), pp. 32–47.
  2. ^ Preuschen, D. E. (1908). "Vollständiges Griechisch-Deutsches Handwörterbuch zu den Schriften des Neuen Testaments und der übrigen urchristlichen Literatur" [Full Greek-German Concise Dictionary of the New Testament writings and other early Christian literature]. Zeitschrift für die Alttestamentliche Wissenschaft [Journal of Old Testament Studies] (in German). 28 (4). doi:10.1515/zatw.1908.28.4.U.

Sources edit

  • Danker, Frederick W. A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature. 3d ed. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0226039336.
  • Review by Rodney J. Decker.
  • Rykle Borger, "Remarks of an Outsider about Bauer's Worterbuch, BAGD, BDAG, and Their Textual Basis", pp. 32–47, Biblical Greek language and lexicography: essays in honor of Frederick W. Danker, ed. Bernard A. Taylor (et al.). Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. ISBN 0802822169.
  • Google has made it one of their digital items

bauer, lexicon, also, bauer, lexicon, bauer, greek, lexicon, bauer, arndt, gingrich, among, most, highly, respected, dictionaries, biblical, greek, producers, german, forerunner, erwin, preuschen, walter, bauer, english, edition, greek, english, lexicon, testa. Bauer s Lexicon also Bauer Lexicon Bauer s Greek Lexicon and Bauer Arndt and Gingrich is among the most highly respected dictionaries of Biblical Greek 1 The producers of the German forerunner are Erwin Preuschen and Walter Bauer The English edition is A Greek English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature Contents 1 History 2 See also 3 References 4 SourcesHistory editThe origin may be traced to Erwin Preuschen s Vollstandiges Griechisch Deutsches Handworterbuch zu den Schriften des Neuen Testaments und der ubrigen urchristlichen Literatur 1910 2 Walter Bauer extensively revised this work as Griechisch deutsches Worterbuch zu den Schriften des Neuen Testaments und der ubrigen urchristlichen Literatur The first English edition was published in 1957 It is based on the fourth German edition 1949 1952 of Walter Bauer s Greek German lexicon Bauer lexicon The project began in the fall of 1949 when F Wilbur Gingrich was granted a leave of absence from Albright College to work on a new Greek English lexicon of the New Testament translating and adapting the work of Bauer in collaboration with Dr William F Arndt The work actually took 5 years This English edition is often referenced by an abbreviation of the authors Bauer Arndt and Gingrich BAG The second English edition was published in 1979 with the additional help of Frederick William Danker due to the death of Arndt in 1957 It is based on Bauer s fifth German edition 1957 1958 This second edition Bauer Danker Greek Lexicon of the New Testament is commonly known as BAGD due to the abbreviation of the contributorsBauer Arndt Gingrich Danker The third English edition was published in 2000 1 by the University of Chicago Press ISBN 9780226039336 It is based on the sixth German edition which was published following Bauer s death in 1960 by Kurt Aland Barbara Aland and Viktor Reichmann Gingrich died in 1993 leaving Danker to complete the third English edition based on all the prior editions and substantial work of his own Given the extensive improvements in this edition said to include over 15 000 new citations it is now known as Bauer Danker Arndt Gingrich BDAG or sometimes the Bauer Danker Lexicon A notable feature of the third English edition is vastly improved typography according to whom This reflects early adoption of SGML technology The entire lexicon was converted to SGML in the late 1980s at Dallas Seminary with collaboration from SGML experts interested in the project and Danker actually did substantial editorial and authorial work in an SGML editing program This technology permitted much more consistent and flexible typography as well as information retrieval A Chinese translation of the lexicon based on the third English edition was published in 2009 in Hong Kong by Chinese Bible International Limited See also editWalter Bauer F Wilbur GingrichReferences edit Rykle Borger Remarks of an Outsider about Bauer s Worterbuch BAGD BDAG and Their Textual Basis Biblical Greek Language and Lexicography Essays in Honor of Frederick W Danker Bernard A Taylor et al eds pp 32 47 Preuschen D E 1908 Vollstandiges Griechisch Deutsches Handworterbuch zu den Schriften des Neuen Testaments und der ubrigen urchristlichen Literatur Full Greek German Concise Dictionary of the New Testament writings and other early Christian literature Zeitschrift fur die Alttestamentliche Wissenschaft Journal of Old Testament Studies in German 28 4 doi 10 1515 zatw 1908 28 4 U Sources editDanker Frederick W A Greek English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature 3d ed University of Chicago Press ISBN 978 0226039336 Review by Rodney J Decker Rykle Borger Remarks of an Outsider about Bauer s Worterbuch BAGD BDAG and Their Textual Basis pp 32 47 Biblical Greek language and lexicography essays in honor of Frederick W Danker ed Bernard A Taylor et al Grand Rapids Wm B Eerdmans Publishing ISBN 0802822169 Google has made it one of their digital items Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bauer 27s Lexicon amp oldid 1200774228, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.