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Bankipur (Bengal)

22°46′N 88°22′E / 22.76°N 88.37°E / 22.76; 88.37

Map of "Banquibazar" and "Hydſapour" by the Ganges. 1764 copy of the original drawing (c. 1730)

Bankipur was an ancient village on the Hugli river located in what is now West Bengal, north of Barrackpore, a little north of Ishapore. It is now a suburb of Barrackpore and is not to be confused with Bankipur (Khejuri), a village located on the coast (at 21°46′N 87°52′E / 21.76°N 87.86°E / 21.76; 87.86 (Bankipur)).[1]

History edit

 
The location of the European factories along the Hooghly in 1749. Isapor ou Banquibazar is opposing French Goretty and Danish Serampor.
 
Palace of the governor of Banquibazar in the 1720s

Bankipur was famous as the principal settlement of the Ostend Company, the one great effort made by the Austrian Empire to secure a foothold in India. The Ostend Company was formed in 1722–1723, and with a capital of less than a million sterling founded two settlements, one at Coblom (Covelong) on the Madras coast between the British company at Madras and the Dutch one at Sadras, and the other on the Hugli between the British company at Calcutta and the Dutch Chinsura. Both the British and Dutch were offended and in 1727, in order to obtain the European guarantee for the Pragmatic Sanction, the court of Vienna resolved to sacrifice the Company and suspended its charter. It became bankrupt in 1784 and ceased to exist in 1793. But in the meantime in 1733 the British and Dutch convinced the Mughal general at Hugli to attack Bankipur. He attacked Bankipur and the garrison of only fourteen soldiers escaped and set sail for Europe. Thus imperial Austrian interests disappeared from India.[2]

Footnotes edit

  1. ^ VM Infotech staff 2011, Bankipur.
  2. ^ Chisholm 1911, Bankipur.

References edit

  • . behindCity. MVM Infotech. 2011. Archived from the original on 5 April 2012. Retrieved 25 November 2011.
Attribution

Further reading edit

  • Edmundson, George (1911). "Ostend Company" . In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 356–357.
  • Walter Kelly Firminger, Thacker's guide to Calcutta, 1906, pp. 241–2, which also cites another name for the settlement, Bankibazár.

bankipur, bengal, banquibazar, hydſapour, ganges, 1764, copy, original, drawing, 1730, bankipur, ancient, village, hugli, river, located, what, west, bengal, north, barrackpore, little, north, ishapore, suburb, barrackpore, confused, with, bankipur, khejuri, v. 22 46 N 88 22 E 22 76 N 88 37 E 22 76 88 37 Map of Banquibazar and Hydſapour by the Ganges 1764 copy of the original drawing c 1730 Bankipur was an ancient village on the Hugli river located in what is now West Bengal north of Barrackpore a little north of Ishapore It is now a suburb of Barrackpore and is not to be confused with Bankipur Khejuri a village located on the coast at 21 46 N 87 52 E 21 76 N 87 86 E 21 76 87 86 Bankipur 1 Contents 1 History 2 Footnotes 3 References 4 Further readingHistory edit nbsp The location of the European factories along the Hooghly in 1749 Isapor ou Banquibazar is opposing French Goretty and Danish Serampor nbsp Palace of the governor of Banquibazar in the 1720sBankipur was famous as the principal settlement of the Ostend Company the one great effort made by the Austrian Empire to secure a foothold in India The Ostend Company was formed in 1722 1723 and with a capital of less than a million sterling founded two settlements one at Coblom Covelong on the Madras coast between the British company at Madras and the Dutch one at Sadras and the other on the Hugli between the British company at Calcutta and the Dutch Chinsura Both the British and Dutch were offended and in 1727 in order to obtain the European guarantee for the Pragmatic Sanction the court of Vienna resolved to sacrifice the Company and suspended its charter It became bankrupt in 1784 and ceased to exist in 1793 But in the meantime in 1733 the British and Dutch convinced the Mughal general at Hugli to attack Bankipur He attacked Bankipur and the garrison of only fourteen soldiers escaped and set sail for Europe Thus imperial Austrian interests disappeared from India 2 Footnotes edit VM Infotech staff 2011 Bankipur Chisholm 1911 Bankipur References edit Bankipur behindCity MVM Infotech 2011 Archived from the original on 5 April 2012 Retrieved 25 November 2011 Attribution nbsp This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Bankipur Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 3 11th ed Cambridge University Press p 320 Further reading editEdmundson George 1911 Ostend Company In Chisholm Hugh ed Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 20 11th ed Cambridge University Press pp 356 357 Walter Kelly Firminger Thacker s guide to Calcutta 1906 pp 241 2 which also cites another name for the settlement Bankibazar Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bankipur Bengal amp oldid 1171560741, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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