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Balázs Győrffy

Balázs László Győrffy (4 May 1938 – 25 October 2012) was a Hungarian-American-British theoretical physicist. In his obituary, the Times Higher Education described him as "one of the dominant international figures in the development of the theory of condensed matter".[1] Győrffy is thought to be the first person to use the term "electron glue" to describe the sea of electrons binding together the nuclei in materials.[1]

Balázs László Győrffy
Commemorative Blue Plaque outside the house where Balazs L Gyorffy lived in Bristol
Born(1938-05-04)4 May 1938
Died25 October 2012(2012-10-25) (aged 74)
NationalityAmerican
Alma materYale University
Known forGaspari-Gyorffy method
Scientific career
FieldsTheoretical solid-state physics
InstitutionsUniversity of Bristol
Doctoral advisorWillis Lamb
Doctoral studentsJulie B. Staunton

One of Győrffy's main contributions was as one of the pioneers of the application of the Korringa–Kohn–Rostoker coherent potential approximation (KKR-CPA) for first-principle calculations of the electronic structure of alloys.[2] He is also known for the Gaspari-Gyorffy method for obtaining the strength of electron-phonon coupling in transition metals superconductors.[3]

Győrffy was born in Eger in 1938,[4] but fled his native Hungary for the U.S. following the Russian invasion in 1956. He was a swimmer of Olympic standard, and this enabled him to secure a sports scholarship at Yale University. Győrffy went on to receive a B.S. and Ph.D. from Yale University, where he studied under Nobel prize winner Willis Lamb. Since 1970 he was associated with the University of Bristol, where he was a lecturer (1970–1980), reader (1980–1987) and professor (from 1987 onwards). He was an Emeritus professor in Physics at that university until his death in 2012. He also held visiting positions at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Institut Laue-Langevin, the University of Toronto, and the Technical University of Vienna.[5]

He was elected an external member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences in 1995, Fellow of the Institute of Physics in 1998, was a co-recipient of the Gordon Bell Prize in 1998, and was given the 2001 William Hume-Rothery award by The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society.[6][5]

He died of cancer on 25 October 2012, aged 74.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Chris Parr, "Balázs Győrffy, 1938-2012", Times Higher Education 13 Dec 2012. http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/balzs-gyorffy-1938-2012/422082.article
  2. ^ G.M. Stocks, W.M. Temmerman and B.L. Gyorffy, Physical Review Letters 41(5), 339-343 (1978).
  3. ^ G. D. Gaspari and B.L. Gyorffy. Electron-Phonon Interactions, d Resonances, and Superconductivity in Transition Metals. Physical Review Letters 28(13), 801-805 (1972). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.28.801.
  4. ^ "Győrffy Balázs". Hungarian Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 23 July 2014.
  5. ^ a b Evans, Robert (14 November 2012). "Balazs L. Gyorffy 1938-2012" (PDF). University of Bristol.
  6. ^ William Hume-Rothery award citation, 2001

balázs, győrffy, this, article, about, physicist, politician, politician, balázs, lászló, győrffy, 1938, october, 2012, hungarian, american, british, theoretical, physicist, obituary, times, higher, education, described, dominant, international, figures, devel. This article is about the physicist For the politician see Balazs Gyorffy politician Balazs Laszlo Gyorffy 4 May 1938 25 October 2012 was a Hungarian American British theoretical physicist In his obituary the Times Higher Education described him as one of the dominant international figures in the development of the theory of condensed matter 1 Gyorffy is thought to be the first person to use the term electron glue to describe the sea of electrons binding together the nuclei in materials 1 Balazs Laszlo GyorffyCommemorative Blue Plaque outside the house where Balazs L Gyorffy lived in BristolBorn 1938 05 04 4 May 1938Eger HungaryDied25 October 2012 2012 10 25 aged 74 NationalityAmericanAlma materYale UniversityKnown forGaspari Gyorffy methodScientific careerFieldsTheoretical solid state physicsInstitutionsUniversity of BristolDoctoral advisorWillis LambDoctoral studentsJulie B StauntonOne of Gyorffy s main contributions was as one of the pioneers of the application of the Korringa Kohn Rostoker coherent potential approximation KKR CPA for first principle calculations of the electronic structure of alloys 2 He is also known for the Gaspari Gyorffy method for obtaining the strength of electron phonon coupling in transition metals superconductors 3 Gyorffy was born in Eger in 1938 4 but fled his native Hungary for the U S following the Russian invasion in 1956 He was a swimmer of Olympic standard and this enabled him to secure a sports scholarship at Yale University Gyorffy went on to receive a B S and Ph D from Yale University where he studied under Nobel prize winner Willis Lamb Since 1970 he was associated with the University of Bristol where he was a lecturer 1970 1980 reader 1980 1987 and professor from 1987 onwards He was an Emeritus professor in Physics at that university until his death in 2012 He also held visiting positions at Oak Ridge National Laboratory Brookhaven National Laboratory Institut Laue Langevin the University of Toronto and the Technical University of Vienna 5 He was elected an external member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences in 1995 Fellow of the Institute of Physics in 1998 was a co recipient of the Gordon Bell Prize in 1998 and was given the 2001 William Hume Rothery award by The Minerals Metals amp Materials Society 6 5 He died of cancer on 25 October 2012 aged 74 1 References edit a b c Chris Parr Balazs Gyorffy 1938 2012 Times Higher Education 13 Dec 2012 http www timeshighereducation co uk balzs gyorffy 1938 2012 422082 article G M Stocks W M Temmerman and B L Gyorffy Physical Review Letters 41 5 339 343 1978 G D Gaspari and B L Gyorffy Electron Phonon Interactions d Resonances and Superconductivity in Transition Metals Physical Review Letters 28 13 801 805 1972 doi 10 1103 PhysRevLett 28 801 Gyorffy Balazs Hungarian Academy of Sciences Retrieved 23 July 2014 a b Evans Robert 14 November 2012 Balazs L Gyorffy 1938 2012 PDF University of Bristol William Hume Rothery award citation 2001 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Balazs Gyorffy amp oldid 1159786488, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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