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Park Jong-chul

Park Jong-chul[a] (Korean박종철; April 1, 1965 – January 14, 1987[1]) was a South Korean democracy movement activist. His death by torture was a key factor in sparking the June Democratic Struggle, which led to the democratization of South Korea.

Park Jong-chul
Born(1965-04-01)April 1, 1965
Busan, South Korea
DiedJanuary 14, 1987(1987-01-14) (aged 21)[1]
Anti-Communist Detached Office [ko], Garwol-dong, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, South Korea[1]
Cause of deathAsphyxiation by torture in the form of water cure[1]
Burial placeMoran Park, Hwado-eup Namyangju, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea
37°38′45.2″N 127°19′14.4″E / 37.645889°N 127.320667°E / 37.645889; 127.320667
NationalitySouth Korean
Alma materSeoul National University
OccupationUniversity Student
Korean name
Hangul
박종철
Hanja
朴鐘哲
Revised RomanizationBak Jongcheol
McCune–ReischauerPak Chongchŏl

Biography

In the 1980s, as president of the student council in the linguistics department of Seoul National University, he was one of activists in universities struggling against Chun Doo-hwan's dictatorship and the aftermath of the 1980 Gwangju Massacre. Detained during an investigation into such activities, Park refused to confess the whereabouts of one of his fellow activists. During the interrogation, authorities used waterboarding techniques to torture him,[2] eventually leading to his death on 14 January.

Information surrounding the events of Park's death was initially suppressed. His death by torture helped spark the June Democracy Movement of 1987.

His death, including the events of its immediate aftermath, was subject of the movie 1987: When the Day Comes.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ In this Korean name, the family name is Park.

References

  1. ^ a b c d "朴鐘哲군 拷問致死 사건日誌" [The timeline of Bak Jong-cheol torture incident]. Naver news library. Dong-a Ilbo. 1987-05-22. Retrieved 2018-01-14.
  2. ^ Clyde Haberman and Special To the New York Times (31 January 1987). "SEOUL STUDENT'S TORTURE DEATH CHANGES POLITICAL LANDSCAPE". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 April 2018.

External links

  • Martyr for Democracy Bak Jongcheol Memorial Association (in Korean)


park, jong, chul, confused, with, jong, chol, disambiguation, korean, 박종철, april, 1965, january, 1987, south, korean, democracy, movement, activist, death, torture, factor, sparking, june, democratic, struggle, which, democratization, south, korea, born, 1965,. Not to be confused with Pak Jong chol disambiguation Park Jong chul a Korean 박종철 April 1 1965 January 14 1987 1 was a South Korean democracy movement activist His death by torture was a key factor in sparking the June Democratic Struggle which led to the democratization of South Korea Park Jong chulBorn 1965 04 01 April 1 1965Busan South KoreaDiedJanuary 14 1987 1987 01 14 aged 21 1 Anti Communist Detached Office ko Garwol dong Yongsan gu Seoul South Korea 1 Cause of deathAsphyxiation by torture in the form of water cure 1 Burial placeMoran Park Hwado eup Namyangju Gyeonggi do South Korea37 38 45 2 N 127 19 14 4 E 37 645889 N 127 320667 E 37 645889 127 320667NationalitySouth KoreanAlma materSeoul National UniversityOccupationUniversity StudentKorean nameHangul박종철Hanja朴鐘哲Revised RomanizationBak JongcheolMcCune ReischauerPak Chongchŏl Contents 1 Biography 2 See also 3 Notes 4 References 5 External linksBiography EditIn the 1980s as president of the student council in the linguistics department of Seoul National University he was one of activists in universities struggling against Chun Doo hwan s dictatorship and the aftermath of the 1980 Gwangju Massacre Detained during an investigation into such activities Park refused to confess the whereabouts of one of his fellow activists During the interrogation authorities used waterboarding techniques to torture him 2 eventually leading to his death on 14 January Information surrounding the events of Park s death was initially suppressed His death by torture helped spark the June Democracy Movement of 1987 His death including the events of its immediate aftermath was subject of the movie 1987 When the Day Comes See also EditJune StruggleNotes Edit In this Korean name the family name is Park References Edit a b c d 朴鐘哲군 拷問致死 사건日誌 The timeline of Bak Jong cheol torture incident Naver news library Dong a Ilbo 1987 05 22 Retrieved 2018 01 14 Clyde Haberman and Special To the New York Times 31 January 1987 SEOUL STUDENT S TORTURE DEATH CHANGES POLITICAL LANDSCAPE The New York Times Retrieved 25 April 2018 External links EditMartyr for Democracy Bak Jongcheol Memorial Association in Korean This biographical article about a South Korean personality is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Park Jong chul amp oldid 1168914437, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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