Avondale, Christchurch
Avondale | |
|---|---|
Aftermath of the 2011 earthquake in Avondale | |
| Coordinates: 43°30′17″S 172°41′38″E / 43.5046°S 172.6938°E | |
| Country | New Zealand |
| City | Christchurch |
| Local authority | Christchurch City Council |
| Electoral ward | Burwood |
| Community board | Waitai Coastal-Burwood-Linwood |
| Area | |
| • Land | 126 ha (311 acres) |
| Population (June 2022)[2] | |
| • Total | 2,370 |
| (Residential red zone) | ||
| (Residential red zone) | Avondale | Aranui |
| Wainoni |
Avondale is a suburb of Christchurch in the South Island of New Zealand. It is located 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) northeast of the city center, and is close to the Avon River, four kilometers to the northwest of its estuary. The suburb is centered on Avondale Road and so named due to its proximity to the Avon River. It has a good sized park on Mervyn Drive called Avondale Park. This park has a kids playground, a tennis court, basketball court, and a football field in winter. There is ample vacant red zone land in Avondale for activities such as leisure and dog walking.[3][4]
Canterbury earthquakes edit
During the 2010–2011 Christchurch earthquakes, Avondale was hit hard by damage to land and buildings due to soil liquefaction, part of Avondale was declared by the government as a residential red zone. This meant that the government considers rebuilding the infrastructure in such zone uneconomic, and the residents' properties were purchased by the government under what has been called a voluntary yet coercive scheme – while residents were free to refuse the government's buyout of their homes, the government cautioned that remaining in place would entail a lack of insurance, infrastructure, and city services.[5][6] The government's red zone declaration was ruled as unlawful by the High Court in August 2013 on the grounds that it was not pursuant to the Canterbury Earthquake Recovery Act.[7]
Many roads remain damaged in Avondale as of 2014, posing a problem for residents, and the Avon river's banks had to be built up in the suburb to avoid flooding. Portaloos were present on some streets due to destroyed sewers. Building, sewer and road reparations are currently underway in the suburb.[8][needs update]
Demographics edit
Avondale covers 1.26 km2 (0.49 sq mi).[1] It had an estimated population of 2,370 as of June 2022,[2] with a population density of 1,881 people per km2.
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 2006 | 2,733 | — |
| 2013 | 2,352 | −2.12% |
| 2018 | 2,373 | +0.18% |
| Source: [9] | ||
Avondale had a population of 2,373 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 21 people (0.9%) since the 2013 census, and a decrease of 360 people (−13.2%) since the 2006 census. There were 894 households, comprising 1,161 males and 1,212 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.96 males per female. The median age was 36.7 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 462 people (19.5%) aged under 15 years, 495 (20.9%) aged 15 to 29, 1,071 (45.1%) aged 30 to 64, and 339 (14.3%) aged 65 or older.
Ethnicities were 84.5% European/Pākehā, 15.5% Māori, 5.3% Pasifika, 5.3% Asian, and 2.1% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
The percentage of people born overseas was 14.4, compared with 27.1% nationally.
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 53.9% had no religion, 33.0% were Christian, 0.5% had Māori religious beliefs, 1.3% were Hindu, 0.3% were Muslim, 0.5% were Buddhist and 1.8% had other religions.
Of those at least 15 years old, 213 (11.1%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 471 (24.6%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $32,500, compared with $31,800 nationally. 219 people (11.5%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 984 (51.5%) people were employed full-time, 285 (14.9%) were part-time, and 84 (4.4%) were unemployed.[9]
Education edit
Chisnallwood Intermediate is the main Intermediate school in the eastern suburbs, and is located in Avondale.[10] It had a roll of 596 as of April 2023.[11] Chisnallwood opened in 1967.[12]
References edit
- ^ a b "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 28 September 2021.
- ^ a b "Population estimate tables - NZ.Stat". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
- ^ Harper, Margaret (July 2011). "Christchurch Place Names" (PDF). Christchurch City Libraries. p. 14. Retrieved 7 October 2011.
- ^ Harper, Margaret (n.d.). "Christchurch Street Names A" (PDF). Christchurch City Libraries. p. 54. Retrieved 7 October 2011.
- ^ Hayward, Michael (19 February 2019). "'Quake Outcasts' Get Paid Out for Losses". Pressreader. Retrieved 24 January 2020.
- ^ "An offer you can't refuse". Pundit. Retrieved 24 June 2011.
- ^ "NZHC 2173" (PDF). New Zealand Ministry of Justice. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
- ^ . RebuildChristchurch.co.nz. Archived from the original on 16 December 2013. Retrieved 25 September 2016.
- ^ a b "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Avondale (Christchurch City) (327500). 2018 Census place summary: Avondale (Christchurch City)
- ^ Education Counts: Chisnallwood Intermediate
- ^ "New Zealand Schools Directory". New Zealand Ministry of Education. Retrieved 12 December 2022.
- ^ "About Chisnallwood". Chisnallwood Intermediate. 15 February 2016.