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Asher Lämmlein

Asher Lämmlein[1] was a Jew who appeared in Istria, near Venice, in 1502 and, encouraged by the works of Isaac Abrabanel,[2] proclaimed himself a forerunner of the Jewish Messiah.[3] His place of birth is unknown, but his nicknames Ashkenazi and Reutlingen indicate that he or his family originally came from Germany.[4] Notably, Lämmlein was mentioned by James Joyce in Ulysses.[5]

Lämmlein declared that if the Jews showed great repentance and charity, the Messiah would not fail to appear in six months.[3] He gained a troop of adherents who spread his prophesies though Italy and Germany, and his message met with such acceptance that the year became known as the "year of penance."[3] Existing institutions were willfully destroyed in the belief of coming redemption and a return to Jerusalem.[3] However, Lämmlein died or suddenly disappeared and the extravagant hopes of his followers came to an end.[3]

Salo W. Baron suggests that disillusionment over the failed prophesies Lämmlein helped lead to the conversion of a few Jewish intellectuals to the Christian faith, including Victor von Carben and Johannes Pfefferkorn.[6]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ also Lämmlin, Lemmlein
  2. ^ Greenstone, Julius Hillel (1906). The Messiah Idea in Jewish History. The Jewish Publication Society of America. p. 189.
  3. ^ a b c d e Graetz, Heinrich; Philipp Bloch (1894). History of the Jews. Jewish Publication Society of America. p. 482.
  4. ^ The Jews were finally expelled from the city of Reutlingen in 1495. Vlg. Voss (2007), S. 58.
  5. ^ Joyce, James (1998). Ulysses. Oxford University Press. p. 469. ISBN 978-0-192-83464-5.
  6. ^ Gow, Andrew Colin (1995). The Red Jews: Antisemitism in an Apocalyptic Age, 1200-1600. Brill Academic Publishers. p. 135. ISBN 90-04-10255-8.

Further reading edit

Saverio Campanini, A Neglected Source concerning Asher Lemmlein and Paride da Ceresara: Agostino Giustiniani, in "European Journal of Jewish Studies" 2.1 (2008), pp. 89–110.

asher, lämmlein, appeared, istria, near, venice, 1502, encouraged, works, isaac, abrabanel, proclaimed, himself, forerunner, jewish, messiah, place, birth, unknown, nicknames, ashkenazi, reutlingen, indicate, that, family, originally, came, from, germany, nota. Asher Lammlein 1 was a Jew who appeared in Istria near Venice in 1502 and encouraged by the works of Isaac Abrabanel 2 proclaimed himself a forerunner of the Jewish Messiah 3 His place of birth is unknown but his nicknames Ashkenazi and Reutlingen indicate that he or his family originally came from Germany 4 Notably Lammlein was mentioned by James Joyce in Ulysses 5 Lammlein declared that if the Jews showed great repentance and charity the Messiah would not fail to appear in six months 3 He gained a troop of adherents who spread his prophesies though Italy and Germany and his message met with such acceptance that the year became known as the year of penance 3 Existing institutions were willfully destroyed in the belief of coming redemption and a return to Jerusalem 3 However Lammlein died or suddenly disappeared and the extravagant hopes of his followers came to an end 3 Salo W Baron suggests that disillusionment over the failed prophesies Lammlein helped lead to the conversion of a few Jewish intellectuals to the Christian faith including Victor von Carben and Johannes Pfefferkorn 6 See also editJewish Messiah claimantsReferences edit also Lammlin Lemmlein Greenstone Julius Hillel 1906 The Messiah Idea in Jewish History The Jewish Publication Society of America p 189 a b c d e Graetz Heinrich Philipp Bloch 1894 History of the Jews Jewish Publication Society of America p 482 The Jews were finally expelled from the city of Reutlingen in 1495 Vlg Voss 2007 S 58 Joyce James 1998 Ulysses Oxford University Press p 469 ISBN 978 0 192 83464 5 Gow Andrew Colin 1995 The Red Jews Antisemitism in an Apocalyptic Age 1200 1600 Brill Academic Publishers p 135 ISBN 90 04 10255 8 Further reading editSaverio Campanini A Neglected Source concerning Asher Lemmlein and Paride da Ceresara Agostino Giustiniani in European Journal of Jewish Studies 2 1 2008 pp 89 110 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Asher Lammlein amp oldid 1214844907, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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