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Arimathea

Arimathea or Arimathaea (Greek: Ἀριμαθέα) or Harimathaea or Harimathea (Ἁριμαθαία, Harimathaía) was a city of Judea.[1] It was the reported home of Joseph of Arimathea, who appears in all four Gospel accounts of the Passion for having donated his new tomb outside Jerusalem to receive the body of Jesus.

Identification edit

Roman era edit

The Christian apologist and historian Eusebius of Caesarea, in his Onomasticon (144:28-29), identified it with Ramathaim-Zophim and wrote that it was near Diospolis (now Lod).[2] Ramathaim-Zophim was a town in Ephraim, the birthplace of Samuel, where David came to him (First Book of Samuel, 1 Sam. 1:1, 19). He briefly describes it as follows:

Armthem Seipha (Sofim). City of Elcana and Samuel. It is situated (in the region of Thamna) near Diospolis. The home of Joseph who was from Arimathea in the Gospels.

Scholars of the Onomasticon have identified the Greek Arimathea as deriving from the ancient Hebrew place name transliterated into Greek,[3] as the old Hebrew place name Ramathaim-Zophim (Hebrew: רמתיים-צופים) attested in the Hebrew Bible (in addition to 1 Maccabees 11:34) was rendered into Greek in the ancient Septuagint as Armathaim Sipha (Αρμαθαιμ Σιφα).[4]

Byzantine era edit

The town of Arimathea or Armathema (‘Αρμαθεμη, Harmathemē) appears on the 6th-century Madaba Map. Casanowicz argues for its identification with Beit Rima, now Bani Zeid in the West Bank.[5]

Crusader period edit

The Crusaders seem to have identified Ramla with both Ramathaim and Arimathea. Ramla was a medieval town founded around 705–715 by the Umayyads, and located on land in what had once been the allotment of Dan.[6]

References edit

  1. ^ Luke 23:51
  2. ^ Eusebius of Caesarea, Onomasticon (1971), pp. 1–75. Translated by Carl Umhau Wolf.
  3. ^ Eusebius of Caesarea, Onomasticon (1971), pp. 1–75, note 144. Translated by Carl Umhau Wolf.
  4. ^ Septuagint (LXX) translation of 1 Kings 1
  5. ^ Casanowicz, I.M., A Colored Drawing of the Medeba Map of Palestine in the United States National Museum (PDF).
  6. ^ Encyclopedia of Islam, article "al-Ramla".

arimathea, fictional, character, reborn, comics, characters, arimathaea, greek, Ἀριμαθέα, harimathaea, harimathea, Ἁριμαθαία, harimathaía, city, judea, reported, home, joseph, appears, four, gospel, accounts, passion, having, donated, tomb, outside, jerusalem,. For the fictional character see Reborn comics Characters Arimathea or Arimathaea Greek Ἀrima8ea or Harimathaea or Harimathea Ἁrima8aia Harimathaia was a city of Judea 1 It was the reported home of Joseph of Arimathea who appears in all four Gospel accounts of the Passion for having donated his new tomb outside Jerusalem to receive the body of Jesus Contents 1 Identification 1 1 Roman era 1 2 Byzantine era 1 3 Crusader period 2 ReferencesIdentification editRoman era edit The Christian apologist and historian Eusebius of Caesarea in his Onomasticon 144 28 29 identified it with Ramathaim Zophim and wrote that it was near Diospolis now Lod 2 Ramathaim Zophim was a town in Ephraim the birthplace of Samuel where David came to him First Book of Samuel 1 Sam 1 1 19 He briefly describes it as follows Armthem Seipha Sofim City of Elcana and Samuel It is situated in the region of Thamna near Diospolis The home of Joseph who was from Arimathea in the Gospels Scholars of the Onomasticon have identified the Greek Arimathea as deriving from the ancient Hebrew place name transliterated into Greek 3 as the old Hebrew place name Ramathaim Zophim Hebrew רמתיים צופים attested in the Hebrew Bible in addition to 1 Maccabees 11 34 was rendered into Greek in the ancient Septuagint as Armathaim Sipha Arma8aim Sifa 4 Byzantine era edit The town of Arimathea or Armathema Arma8emh Harmatheme appears on the 6th century Madaba Map Casanowicz argues for its identification with Beit Rima now Bani Zeid in the West Bank 5 Crusader period edit The Crusaders seem to have identified Ramla with both Ramathaim and Arimathea Ramla was a medieval town founded around 705 715 by the Umayyads and located on land in what had once been the allotment of Dan 6 References edit Luke 23 51 Eusebius of Caesarea Onomasticon 1971 pp 1 75 Translated by Carl Umhau Wolf Eusebius of Caesarea Onomasticon 1971 pp 1 75 note 144 Translated by Carl Umhau Wolf Septuagint LXX translation of 1 Kings 1 Casanowicz I M A Colored Drawing of the Medeba Map of Palestine in the United States National Museum PDF Encyclopedia of Islam article al Ramla nbsp This Christianity related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This Middle Eastern history related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Arimathea amp oldid 1193986165, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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