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Apeirogonal antiprism

Uniform apeirogonal antiprism

Type Semiregular tiling
Vertex configuration
3.3.3.∞
Schläfli symbol sr{2,∞} or
Wythoff symbol | 2 2 ∞
Coxeter diagram
Symmetry [∞,2+], (∞22)
Rotation symmetry [∞,2]+, (∞22)
Bowers acronym Azap
Dual Apeirogonal deltohedron
Properties Vertex-transitive

In geometry, an apeirogonal antiprism or infinite antiprism[1] is the arithmetic limit of the family of antiprisms; it can be considered an infinite polyhedron or a tiling of the plane.

If the sides are equilateral triangles, it is a uniform tiling. In general, it can have two sets of alternating congruent isosceles triangles, surrounded by two half-planes.

Related tilings and polyhedra edit

The apeirogonal antiprism is the arithmetic limit of the family of antiprisms sr{2, p} or p.3.3.3, as p tends to infinity, thereby turning the antiprism into a Euclidean tiling.

Similarly to the uniform polyhedra and the uniform tilings, eight uniform tilings may be based from the regular apeirogonal tiling. The rectified and cantellated forms are duplicated, and as two times infinity is also infinity, the truncated and omnitruncated forms are also duplicated, therefore reducing the number of unique forms to four: the apeirogonal tiling, the apeirogonal hosohedron, the apeirogonal prism, and the apeirogonal antiprism.

Order-2 regular or uniform apeirogonal tilings
(∞ 2 2) Wythoff
symbol
Schläfli
symbol
Coxeter
diagram
Vertex
config.
Tiling image Tiling name
Parent 2 | ∞ 2 {∞,2}       ∞.∞   Apeirogonal
dihedron
Truncated 2 2 | ∞ t{∞,2}      
Rectified 2 | ∞ 2 r{∞,2}      
Birectified
(dual)
∞ | 2 2 {2,∞}       2   Apeirogonal
hosohedron
Bitruncated 2 ∞ | 2 t{2,∞}       4.4.∞   Apeirogonal
prism
Cantellated ∞ 2 | 2 rr{∞,2}      
Omnitruncated
(Cantitruncated)
∞ 2 2 | tr{∞,2}       4.4.∞  
Snub | ∞ 2 2 sr{∞,2}       3.3.3.∞   Apeirogonal
antiprism

Notes edit

  1. ^ Conway (2008), p. 263

References edit

  • The Symmetries of Things 2008, John H. Conway, Heidi Burgiel, Chaim Goodman-Strauss, ISBN 978-1-56881-220-5
  • Grünbaum, Branko; Shephard, G. C. (1987). Tilings and Patterns. W. H. Freeman and Company. ISBN 0-7167-1193-1.
  • T. Gosset: On the Regular and Semi-Regular Figures in Space of n Dimensions, Messenger of Mathematics, Macmillan, 1900


apeirogonal, antiprism, uniform, apeirogonal, antiprism, type, semiregular, tiling, vertex, configuration, schläfli, symbol, displaystyle, begin, bmatrix, infty, bmatrix, wythoff, symbol, coxeter, diagram, symmetry, rotation, symmetry, bowers, acronym, azap, d. Uniform apeirogonal antiprism Type Semiregular tiling Vertex configuration 3 3 3 Schlafli symbol sr 2 or s 2 displaystyle s begin Bmatrix infty 2 end Bmatrix Wythoff symbol 2 2 Coxeter diagram Symmetry 2 22 Rotation symmetry 2 22 Bowers acronym Azap Dual Apeirogonal deltohedron Properties Vertex transitive In geometry an apeirogonal antiprism or infinite antiprism 1 is the arithmetic limit of the family of antiprisms it can be considered an infinite polyhedron or a tiling of the plane If the sides are equilateral triangles it is a uniform tiling In general it can have two sets of alternating congruent isosceles triangles surrounded by two half planes Related tilings and polyhedra editThe apeirogonal antiprism is the arithmetic limit of the family of antiprisms sr 2 p or p 3 3 3 as p tends to infinity thereby turning the antiprism into a Euclidean tiling nbsp The apeirogonal antiprism can be constructed by applying an alternation operation to an apeirogonal prism nbsp The dual tiling of an apeirogonal antiprism is an apeirogonal deltohedron Similarly to the uniform polyhedra and the uniform tilings eight uniform tilings may be based from the regular apeirogonal tiling The rectified and cantellated forms are duplicated and as two times infinity is also infinity the truncated and omnitruncated forms are also duplicated therefore reducing the number of unique forms to four the apeirogonal tiling the apeirogonal hosohedron the apeirogonal prism and the apeirogonal antiprism Order 2 regular or uniform apeirogonal tilings 2 2 Wythoff symbol Schlafli symbol Coxeter diagram Vertex config Tiling image Tiling name Parent 2 2 2 nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp Apeirogonal dihedron Truncated 2 2 t 2 nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp Rectified 2 2 r 2 nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp Birectified dual 2 2 2 nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp 2 nbsp Apeirogonal hosohedron Bitruncated 2 2 t 2 nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp 4 4 nbsp Apeirogonal prism Cantellated 2 2 rr 2 nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp Omnitruncated Cantitruncated 2 2 tr 2 nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp 4 4 nbsp Snub 2 2 sr 2 nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp 3 3 3 nbsp Apeirogonal antiprismNotes edit Conway 2008 p 263References editThe Symmetries of Things 2008 John H Conway Heidi Burgiel Chaim Goodman Strauss ISBN 978 1 56881 220 5 Grunbaum Branko Shephard G C 1987 Tilings and Patterns W H Freeman and Company ISBN 0 7167 1193 1 T Gosset On the Regular and Semi Regular Figures in Space of n Dimensions Messenger of Mathematics Macmillan 1900 nbsp This polyhedron related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Apeirogonal antiprism amp oldid 1189601450, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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