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Antiquatonia

Antiquatonia is an extinct genus of brachiopod belonging to the order Productida and family Productidae. Specimens have been found in Carboniferous beds across many continents, suggesting the genus had a cosmopolitan distribution.[1] Species level taxonomy of Antiquatonia is in need of revision.[2]

Antiquatonia
Temporal range: Visean–Serpukhovian
Fossil from the Boggs Shale
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Brachiopoda
Class: Strophomenata
Order: Productida
Family: Productidae
Tribe: Retariini
Genus: Antiquatonia
Miloradovich, 1945
Species
List
  • A. blackwelderi (Gordon)
    A. coloradoensis (Girty)
    A. cooperi (Shi, 1990)
    A. costata (Sowerby, 1827)
    A. inflativentra (Cooper & Grant, 1975)
    A. insculpta (Muir-Wood, 1930)
    A. jemezensis (Harlow & Sutherland)
    A. pernodosa (Easton, 1962)
    A. portlockianus (Norwood & Pratten, 1855)
    A. posthindi (Solomina, 1970)
    A. reticulata (Cooper, 1957)

Description edit

Like other members of Productinae, Antiquatonia had a deep corpus cavity, a geniculate profile with long trails, and well-developed marginal structures such as ear baffles. This genus had thick, halteroid ventral spines. The ears were flanked by a ridge of ventral spines, with complimentary internal lateral ridges.[1]

Classification edit

Muir-Wood & Cooper (1960) placed Antiquatonia in the subfamily Dictyoclostinae, though later analyses would find it to belong in Productinae instead. Leighton & Maples (2002) conducted multiple phylogenetic analyses which are strongly in agreement that Antiquatonia forms a clade with Diaphragmus and Spinocarinifera. The results of their phylogenetic analyses are displayed in the cladogram below:[2]

Productella

Praewaagenoconcha

Sentosia

Leioproductus

Spinocarinifera

Diaphragmus

Antiquatonia

Flexaria

Buxtonia

References edit

  1. ^ a b Williams, A.; Carlson, S. J.; Brunton, C. H. C.; Holmer, L. E.; Popov, L. E.; Mergl, M.; Laurie, J. R.; Bassett, M. G.; Cocks, L. R. M.; Rong, J.-Y.; Lazarev, S. S.; Grant, R. E.; Racheboeuf, P. R.; Jin, Y.-G.; Wardlaw, B. R.; Harper, D. A. T.; Wright, A. D. (2000). "Part H Brachiopoda (revised) Volumes 2 & 3, Linguliformea, Craniiformea, Rhynchonelliformea (part)". Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. p. 472.
  2. ^ a b Leighton, Lindsey R.; Maples, Christopher G. (July 2002). "Evaluating internal versus external characters: Phylogenetic analyses of the Echinoconchidae, Buxtoniinae, and Juresaniinae (Phylum Brachiopoda)". Journal of Paleontology. 76 (4): 659. doi:10.1666/0022-3360(2002)076<0659:EIVECP>2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0022-3360.

antiquatonia, extinct, genus, brachiopod, belonging, order, productida, family, productidae, specimens, have, been, found, carboniferous, beds, across, many, continents, suggesting, genus, cosmopolitan, distribution, species, level, taxonomy, need, revision, t. Antiquatonia is an extinct genus of brachiopod belonging to the order Productida and family Productidae Specimens have been found in Carboniferous beds across many continents suggesting the genus had a cosmopolitan distribution 1 Species level taxonomy of Antiquatonia is in need of revision 2 AntiquatoniaTemporal range Visean Serpukhovian PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N Fossil from the Boggs Shale Scientific classification Domain Eukaryota Kingdom Animalia Phylum Brachiopoda Class Strophomenata Order Productida Family Productidae Tribe Retariini Genus AntiquatoniaMiloradovich 1945 Species List A blackwelderi Gordon A coloradoensis Girty A cooperi Shi 1990 A costata Sowerby 1827 A inflativentra Cooper amp Grant 1975 A insculpta Muir Wood 1930 A jemezensis Harlow amp Sutherland A pernodosa Easton 1962 A portlockianus Norwood amp Pratten 1855 A posthindi Solomina 1970 A reticulata Cooper 1957 Description editLike other members of Productinae Antiquatonia had a deep corpus cavity a geniculate profile with long trails and well developed marginal structures such as ear baffles This genus had thick halteroid ventral spines The ears were flanked by a ridge of ventral spines with complimentary internal lateral ridges 1 Classification editMuir Wood amp Cooper 1960 placed Antiquatonia in the subfamily Dictyoclostinae though later analyses would find it to belong in Productinae instead Leighton amp Maples 2002 conducted multiple phylogenetic analyses which are strongly in agreement that Antiquatonia forms a clade with Diaphragmus and Spinocarinifera The results of their phylogenetic analyses are displayed in the cladogram below 2 Productella Praewaagenoconcha Sentosia Leioproductus Spinocarinifera Diaphragmus Antiquatonia Flexaria Buxtonia Pustula Echinoconchus Echinaria Pulchratia ParajuresaniaReferences edit nbsp Paleontology portal a b Williams A Carlson S J Brunton C H C Holmer L E Popov L E Mergl M Laurie J R Bassett M G Cocks L R M Rong J Y Lazarev S S Grant R E Racheboeuf P R Jin Y G Wardlaw B R Harper D A T Wright A D 2000 Part H Brachiopoda revised Volumes 2 amp 3 Linguliformea Craniiformea Rhynchonelliformea part Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology p 472 a b Leighton Lindsey R Maples Christopher G July 2002 Evaluating internal versus external characters Phylogenetic analyses of the Echinoconchidae Buxtoniinae and Juresaniinae Phylum Brachiopoda Journal of Paleontology 76 4 659 doi 10 1666 0022 3360 2002 076 lt 0659 EIVECP gt 2 0 CO 2 ISSN 0022 3360 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Antiquatonia amp oldid 1205829130, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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