Annulohypoxylon, sometimes called cramp balls,[1] is a genus of fungi in the family Xylariaceae.[2] The 27 species in the genus have a collectively widespread distribution.[3]
The genus Annulohypoxylon was created in 2005 and contains species formerly placed in the closely related genus Hypoxylon (it is equivalent to HypoxylonsectionAnnulatasensu).[4] Fossils of Annulohypoxylon have been found in 12 million year old rocks from central England.[5]
Tremella fuciformis is a parasiticyeast that does not form an edible fruit body without parasitizing another fungus. The species Annulohypoxylon archeri is its preferred host, so cultivators usually pair cultures of Tremella fuciformis with this species, or others in the former genus Hypoxylon[6] (now split into two genera – Hypoxylon and Annulohypoxylon).[4]
^Lumbsch TH, Huhndorf SM (December 2007). . Myconet. 13. Chicago, USA: The Field Museum, Department of Botany: 1–58. Archived from the original on 2009-03-18.
^Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford,UK: CAB International. p. 38. ISBN978-0-85199-826-8.
^ abHsieh HM, Ju YM, Rogers JD (2005). "Molecular phylogeny of Hypoxylon and closely related genera". Mycologia. 97 (4): 844–865. doi:10.3852/mycologia.97.4.844. PMID 16457354.
^Pound, Matthew J.; Nuñez Otaño, Noelia B.; Romero, Ingrid C.; Lim, Michael; Riding, James B.; O’Keefe, Jennifer M. K. (2022). "The fungal ecology of the Brassington Formation (Middle Miocene) of Derbyshire, United Kingdom, and a new method for palaeoclimate reconstruction". Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution. 10. doi:10.3389/fevo.2022.947623. ISSN 2296-701X.
^ abStamets P. (2000). "Chapter 21: Growth Parameters for Gourmet and Medicinal Mushroom Species". Growing gourmet and medicinal mushrooms = [Shokuyo oyobi yakuyo kinoko no sabai] (3rd ed.). Berkeley, California, USA: Ten Speed Press. pp. 402–405. ISBN978-1-58008-175-7.
This Xylariales-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
annulohypoxylon, sometimes, called, cramp, balls, genus, fungi, family, xylariaceae, species, genus, have, collectively, widespread, distribution, thouarsianum, scientific, classification, domain, eukaryota, kingdom, fungi, division, ascomycota, class, sordari. Annulohypoxylon sometimes called cramp balls 1 is a genus of fungi in the family Xylariaceae 2 The 27 species in the genus have a collectively widespread distribution 3 Annulohypoxylon Annulohypoxylon thouarsianum Scientific classification Domain Eukaryota Kingdom Fungi Division Ascomycota Class Sordariomycetes Order Xylariales Family Xylariaceae Genus AnnulohypoxylonY M Ju J D Rogers amp H M Hsieh 2005 Type species Annulohypoxylon truncatum Schwein Y M Ju 2005 The genus Annulohypoxylon was created in 2005 and contains species formerly placed in the closely related genus Hypoxylon it is equivalent to Hypoxylon section Annulata sensu 4 Fossils of Annulohypoxylon have been found in 12 million year old rocks from central England 5 Contents 1 Use in the cultivation of Tremella fuciformis 2 Species 3 Gallery 4 ReferencesUse in the cultivation of Tremella fuciformis editSpecies in the genus Annulohypoxylon especially Annulohypoxylon archeri are commonly used in the cultivation of Tremella fuciformis one of the foremost medicinal and culinary fungi of China and Taiwan 6 Tremella fuciformis is a parasitic yeast that does not form an edible fruit body without parasitizing another fungus The species Annulohypoxylon archeri is its preferred host so cultivators usually pair cultures of Tremella fuciformis with this species or others in the former genus Hypoxylon 6 now split into two genera Hypoxylon and Annulohypoxylon 4 Species editA annulatum A apiahynu A archeri A atroroseum A austrobahiense A bahnphadengense A bovei A cohaerens A discophorum A elevatidiscum A gombakense A hemicarpum A hians A ilanense A leptascum A leucadendri A macrodiscum A maeteangense A michelianum A microcarpum A minutellum A moriforme A multiforme A nitens A nothofagi A orientale A pouceanum A pseudostipitatum A purpureonitens A purpureopigmentum A pyriforme A squamulosum A stygium A subeffusum A thouarsianum A truncatum A urceolatumGallery edit nbsp Annulohypoxylon thouarsianum nbsp Annulohypoxylon thouarsianum nbsp Annulohypoxylon cohaerens nbsp Annulohypoxylon cohaerens nbsp Annulohypoxylon cohaerens nbsp Annulohypoxylon multiforme nbsp Annulohypoxylon multiforme nbsp Annulohypoxylon multiforme nbsp Annulohypoxylon multiforme by James Sowerby 1803 References edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Annulohypoxylon Cramp Balls Annulohypoxylon thouarsianum iNaturalist Retrieved 2020 11 13 Lumbsch TH Huhndorf SM December 2007 Outline of Ascomycota 2007 Myconet 13 Chicago USA The Field Museum Department of Botany 1 58 Archived from the original on 2009 03 18 Kirk PM Cannon PF Minter DW Stalpers JA 2008 Dictionary of the Fungi 10th ed Wallingford UK CAB International p 38 ISBN 978 0 85199 826 8 a b Hsieh HM Ju YM Rogers JD 2005 Molecular phylogeny of Hypoxylon and closely related genera Mycologia 97 4 844 865 doi 10 3852 mycologia 97 4 844 PMID 16457354 Pound Matthew J Nunez Otano Noelia B Romero Ingrid C Lim Michael Riding James B O Keefe Jennifer M K 2022 The fungal ecology of the Brassington Formation Middle Miocene of Derbyshire United Kingdom and a new method for palaeoclimate reconstruction Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 10 doi 10 3389 fevo 2022 947623 ISSN 2296 701X a b Stamets P 2000 Chapter 21 Growth Parameters for Gourmet and Medicinal Mushroom Species Growing gourmet and medicinal mushrooms Shokuyo oyobi yakuyo kinoko no sabai 3rd ed Berkeley California USA Ten Speed Press pp 402 405 ISBN 978 1 58008 175 7 This Xylariales related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Annulohypoxylon amp oldid 1223384027, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
