fbpx
Wikipedia

André Lemonnier

André-Georges Lemonnier (born 23 February 1896 in Guingamp; died 30 May 1963 at La Glacerie) was a French admiral.[1]

André Lemonnier

Biography edit

He joined in 1913, during the First World War, and served on patrol boats and submarines. In 1929 he attended the School of War, where he was also promoted. He was appointed frigate captain in 1933 and then commanded the destroyer Le Malin.[2]

He was appointed captain of the ship at the beginning of the Second World War. In 1940 and 1941, he commanded the cruiser Georges Leygues, with whom he escaped the British blockade in Gibraltar. He then participated in the fighting in Dakar, in September 1940, against a fleet of Royal Navy ships. He then returned to Algiers where he joined the Allies after the American landing in North Africa of 8 November 1942.

 
Senior officers aboard USS Catoctin (AGC-5), operation flagship, en route to the invasion area on August 14, 1944. Left to right: Brigadier General Gordon P. Saville, Air Commander; Lieutenant General Alexander Patch, Army Commander; Vice Admiral Kent Hewitt, Naval Commander; James Forrestal, Secretary of the Navy; Rear Admiral André Lemonnier, Chief of Staff of the French Navy.

After being entrusted with the task of relaunching the activity of the French merchant navy, he was appointed rear admiral in 1943 and, in July that year, Chief of Staff of the French Navy of the Navy of the newly created French Liberation Committee national and, as such, responsible for the fusion of marine Vichy and free French naval Forces.

He contributed to the preparation of the landing of Normandy under the French Army of the Liberation. Initially, the allies envisaged the participation of only a few light French units. Rear-Admiral Lemonnier obtained from Admiral Andrew Cunningham the participation in the combat of the two cruisers Montcalm and Georges Leygues. His participation in the landing of free French naval forces took two different forms: certain vessels provided direct support to the assault by their fire, such as the cruiser Montcalm and Georges Leygues or the torpedo-boat La Combattante, or simply by their sacrifice for the establishment of an artificial shelter (scuttling the Courbet).

On the night of 10–11 June, they had a fairly hard engagement against three light vessels off Guernsey. He prepared for the liberation of Corsica and commanded the French squadron during the landing of Provence in August 1944. He was appointed vice-admiral in 1944.

After the war, he retained his position of Chief of Staff of the Navy but also became director of the NATO Defense College. Between 1951 and 1956, he was the "naval deputy" of the commander- in-chief of the allied forces in Europe at SHAPE, the NATO command center in Europe, then installed in the Marly forest in western Paris. His superior in 1951 and 1952 was General Eisenhower Former ally commander of the Second World War and president of the United States. He reached the rank of admiral in 1952. He retired in May 1956.

He died in La Glacerie in 1963. An avenue of the city and another in Marly-le-Roi now bear his name.

Decorations edit

Artworks edit

  • The hundred days of Normandy , ed. France-Empire, 1961
  • Cruisers in action , ed. France-Empire, 1959
  • Cap on the Provence , ed. France-Empire, 1954
  • Peaceful Normandy , ed. The Colombe, 1954

Bibliography edit

  • Etienne Taillemite, Dictionary of French Sailors , Tallandier, 2002, p. 326-327

References edit

  1. ^ Leblic, Isabelle (2013-10-15). "Introduction : La part "d'immatériel" dans les objets de culture dite "matérielle"". Le Journal de la Société des Océanistes (in French) (136–137). Isabelle Leblic: 5–15. doi:10.4000/jso.6839. ISSN 1760-7256.
  2. ^ "Grades and taking of office of André-Georges Lemonnier from the site of the Association of Former Students of the Naval School".

andré, lemonnier, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, french, march, 2024, click, show, important, translation, instructions, machine, translation, like, deepl, google, translate, useful, starting, point, translat. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French March 2024 Click show for important translation instructions Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 6 116 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at fr Andre Lemonnier amiral see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated fr Andre Lemonnier amiral to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Andre Georges Lemonnier born 23 February 1896 in Guingamp died 30 May 1963 at La Glacerie was a French admiral 1 Andre LemonnierContents 1 Biography 2 Decorations 3 Artworks 4 Bibliography 5 ReferencesBiography editHe joined in 1913 during the First World War and served on patrol boats and submarines In 1929 he attended the School of War where he was also promoted He was appointed frigate captain in 1933 and then commanded the destroyer Le Malin 2 He was appointed captain of the ship at the beginning of the Second World War In 1940 and 1941 he commanded the cruiser Georges Leygues with whom he escaped the British blockade in Gibraltar He then participated in the fighting in Dakar in September 1940 against a fleet of Royal Navy ships He then returned to Algiers where he joined the Allies after the American landing in North Africa of 8 November 1942 nbsp Senior officers aboard USS Catoctin AGC 5 operation flagship en route to the invasion area on August 14 1944 Left to right Brigadier General Gordon P Saville Air Commander Lieutenant General Alexander Patch Army Commander Vice Admiral Kent Hewitt Naval Commander James Forrestal Secretary of the Navy Rear Admiral Andre Lemonnier Chief of Staff of the French Navy After being entrusted with the task of relaunching the activity of the French merchant navy he was appointed rear admiral in 1943 and in July that year Chief of Staff of the French Navy of the Navy of the newly created French Liberation Committee national and as such responsible for the fusion of marine Vichy and free French naval Forces He contributed to the preparation of the landing of Normandy under the French Army of the Liberation Initially the allies envisaged the participation of only a few light French units Rear Admiral Lemonnier obtained from Admiral Andrew Cunningham the participation in the combat of the two cruisers Montcalm and Georges Leygues His participation in the landing of free French naval forces took two different forms certain vessels provided direct support to the assault by their fire such as the cruiser Montcalm and Georges Leygues or the torpedo boat La Combattante or simply by their sacrifice for the establishment of an artificial shelter scuttling the Courbet On the night of 10 11 June they had a fairly hard engagement against three light vessels off Guernsey He prepared for the liberation of Corsica and commanded the French squadron during the landing of Provence in August 1944 He was appointed vice admiral in 1944 After the war he retained his position of Chief of Staff of the Navy but also became director of the NATO Defense College Between 1951 and 1956 he was the naval deputy of the commander in chief of the allied forces in Europe at SHAPE the NATO command center in Europe then installed in the Marly forest in western Paris His superior in 1951 and 1952 was General Eisenhower Former ally commander of the Second World War and president of the United States He reached the rank of admiral in 1952 He retired in May 1956 He died in La Glacerie in 1963 An avenue of the city and another in Marly le Roi now bear his name Decorations editGrand Cross of the Legion of Honor Purple Heart Ordre du Merite Maritime Croix de Guerre 1914 1918 France Croix de Guerre 1939 1945 France Legion of Merit Order of the Bath Order of the Crown Belgium Croix de guerre Belgium Artworks editThe hundred days of Normandy ed France Empire 1961 Cruisers in action ed France Empire 1959 Cap on the Provence ed France Empire 1954 Peaceful Normandy ed The Colombe 1954Bibliography editEtienne Taillemite Dictionary of French Sailors Tallandier 2002 p 326 327References edit Leblic Isabelle 2013 10 15 Introduction La part d immateriel dans les objets de culture dite materielle Le Journal de la Societe des Oceanistes in French 136 137 Isabelle Leblic 5 15 doi 10 4000 jso 6839 ISSN 1760 7256 Grades and taking of office of Andre Georges Lemonnier from the site of the Association of Former Students of the Naval School Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Andre Lemonnier amp oldid 1213386562, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.