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Amata

According to Roman mythology, Amata /əˈmtə/ (also called Palanto) was the wife of Latinus, king of the Latins, and the mother of their only child, Lavinia. In the Aeneid of Virgil, she commits suicide during the conflict between Aeneas and Turnus over which of them would marry Lavinia.

Amata
Queen of Latins
Spouse(s)Latinus
IssueLavinia

When Aeneas asks for Lavinia's hand, Amata objects, because she has already been promised to Turnus, the king of the Rutulians. Hiding her daughter in the woods, she enlists the other Latin women to instigate a war between the two. Turnus, and his ally Mezentius, leader of the Etruscans, are defeated by Aeneas with the assistance of the Pelasgian colonists from Arcadia and Italic natives of Pallantium, led by that city's founder, the Arcadian Evander of Pallene. The story of this conflict fills the greater part of the seventh book of Virgil's Aeneid. When Amata believes that Turnus had fallen in battle, she hangs herself.[1][2][3]

Dante's purgatorio edit

Amata's suicide is also referred to in Canto 17 of Purgatorio, the second canticle of Dante Alighieri's Divine Comedy, to demonstrate dreadful effects of anger. Dante imagines a mournful Lavinia, reproaching her mother, Amata, for the grief which her suicide has inflicted. Parallels have been drawn between Dante and his representation of Amata in Purgatorio. After his exile from Florence and the Black Guelph takeover, Dante may have experienced that same self-recrimination experienced by Amata, which led to her suicide.[4]

References edit

  1. ^ Virgil, Aeneid, XII.593-613.
  2. ^ Dionys. i. 64
  3. ^ Schmitz, Leonhard (1867). "Amata". In William Smith (ed.). Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology. Vol. 1. Boston: Little, Brown and Company. p. 137.
  4. ^ Mandelbaum, Allen, ed. (2008). Lectura Dantis, Purgatorio : Purgatorio. University of California Press. p. 184.

amata, other, uses, disambiguation, according, roman, mythology, also, called, palanto, wife, latinus, king, latins, mother, their, only, child, lavinia, aeneid, virgil, commits, suicide, during, conflict, between, aeneas, turnus, over, which, them, would, mar. For other uses see Amata disambiguation According to Roman mythology Amata e ˈ m eɪ t e also called Palanto was the wife of Latinus king of the Latins and the mother of their only child Lavinia In the Aeneid of Virgil she commits suicide during the conflict between Aeneas and Turnus over which of them would marry Lavinia AmataQueen of LatinsSpouse s LatinusIssueLaviniaWhen Aeneas asks for Lavinia s hand Amata objects because she has already been promised to Turnus the king of the Rutulians Hiding her daughter in the woods she enlists the other Latin women to instigate a war between the two Turnus and his ally Mezentius leader of the Etruscans are defeated by Aeneas with the assistance of the Pelasgian colonists from Arcadia and Italic natives of Pallantium led by that city s founder the Arcadian Evander of Pallene The story of this conflict fills the greater part of the seventh book of Virgil s Aeneid When Amata believes that Turnus had fallen in battle she hangs herself 1 2 3 Dante s purgatorio editAmata s suicide is also referred to in Canto 17 of Purgatorio the second canticle of Dante Alighieri s Divine Comedy to demonstrate dreadful effects of anger Dante imagines a mournful Lavinia reproaching her mother Amata for the grief which her suicide has inflicted Parallels have been drawn between Dante and his representation of Amata in Purgatorio After his exile from Florence and the Black Guelph takeover Dante may have experienced that same self recrimination experienced by Amata which led to her suicide 4 References edit Virgil Aeneid XII 593 613 Dionys i 64 Schmitz Leonhard 1867 Amata In William Smith ed Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology Vol 1 Boston Little Brown and Company p 137 Mandelbaum Allen ed 2008 Lectura Dantis Purgatorio Purgatorio University of California Press p 184 nbsp This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Smith William ed 1870 Amata Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology nbsp This article relating to an Ancient Roman myth or legend is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Amata amp oldid 1138905153, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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