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Amílcar Augusto Queirós de Sousa (Portuguese pronunciation:[ɐˈmilkaɾawˈɣuʃtukɐjˈɾɔʒðɨˈsozɐ]; 1876–1940) was a Portuguesemedical doctor, and author of many health books, being the most famous O Naturismo (Naturism), published in 1912.
Portrait of Dr. Amílcar de Sousa, from "O Vegetariano", volume II, 1911
A pioneer of vegetarianism in Portugal, he was the president of the first Portuguese vegetarian society,[1] the Sociedade Vegetariana de Portugal, founded in the city of Porto, 1911,[2] and the director of O Vegetariano (The Vegetarian), a monthly magazine on vegetarianism.
He advocated a rawvegetarian diet.[7] He was also against eggs, milk, tobacco and alcohol. He said that eating an egg was the same as ”eating a chicken embryo”[8] and that milk was “not the food of man.”[9]
D. M. Richardson wrote in the magazine The Healthy Life (July, 1912):
It is, by the way, interesting, to note in connection with this question of frutarianism, of fruit and salad eaters, that Dr. Amilcar de Souza, the president of the Portuguese Vegetarian Society, whose dietary, formed strictly of fruit and nuts, we quoted recently, has now added a cress salad to each of his meals. His plan at the present moment is as follows: - two meals a day, at noon and at six o’clock, and at each of them twenty-five nuts, six apples, six oranges, twelve dates and cress salad. He finds himself in the best of health.[10]
He was also a pacifist and frequently criticized war in his articles.
He was also an active defender of the interests of Duriense Viticulture, arguing, in conferences and articles in the periodic press, for the creation of the Casa do Douro as one of the necessary bodies to guarantee the high quality of Port Wine and promote the expansion of its Trade.[3]
^O Utopista portuense Ângelo Jorge: Subsídios para a sua biografia (in Portuguese)
^ abc"Amílcar de Sousa: "A carne não é o alimento do homem" - ANDA - Agência de Notícias de Direitos Animais". Agência de Notícias de Direitos Animais (in Brazilian Portuguese). 18 May 2017. Retrieved 5 August 2017.
^O Vegetariano: Mensário Naturista Ilustrado, III Volume, 1912, p. 32 and 135
^O Vegetariano: Mensário Naturista Ilustrado, III Volume, 1912, p. 31
^O Vegetariano: Mensário Naturista Ilustrado, III Volume, 1912, p. 382
^O Vegetariano: Mensário Naturista Ilustrado, (in various articles)
^O Vegetariano: Mensário Naturista Ilustrado,V Volume, 1914, p. 350.
^O Vegetariano: Mensário Naturista Ilustrado,III Volume, 1912, p. 50.
^Quoted in O Vegetariano: Mensário Naturista Ilustrado, III Volume, 1912, p. 183.
^O Vegetariano: Mensário Naturista Ilustrado X Volume, p. 179
^Libros sobre Naturismo November 7, 2009, at the Wayback Machine Sociedad Vegetariana Naturista de Valencia (in Spanish)
^Education, Physical Activities and Sport in a Historical Perspective (in Spanish)
^Catálogo Coletivo das Bibliotecas dos Arquivos Estatais e da Biblioteca do CIDA February 24, 2012, at the Wayback Machine(in Spanish)
^Catálogo general de libros Antiguos September 4, 2009, at the Wayback Machine(in Spanish)
January 01, 1970
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You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Portuguese August 2019 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the Portuguese article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Portuguese Wikipedia article at pt Amilcar de Sousa see its history for attribution You may also add the template Translated pt Amilcar de Sousa to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Amilcar Augusto Queiros de Sousa Portuguese pronunciation ɐˈmilkaɾ awˈɣuʃtu kɐjˈɾɔʒ dɨ ˈsozɐ 1876 1940 was a Portuguese medical doctor and author of many health books being the most famous O Naturismo Naturism published in 1912 Portrait of Dr Amilcar de Sousa from O Vegetariano volume II 1911 Contents 1 Biography 2 Books in Spanish 3 See also 4 Sources 5 ReferencesBiography editA pioneer of vegetarianism in Portugal he was the president of the first Portuguese vegetarian society 1 the Sociedade Vegetariana de Portugal founded in the city of Porto 1911 2 and the director of O Vegetariano The Vegetarian a monthly magazine on vegetarianism A native of Alijo 3 Sousa corresponded with many well known personalities from medicine and science such as the German naturalist Ernst Haeckel 4 the American medical doctor John Harvey Kellogg 5 and the French physician Paul Carton 6 He advocated a raw vegetarian diet 7 He was also against eggs milk tobacco and alcohol He said that eating an egg was the same as eating a chicken embryo 8 and that milk was not the food of man 9 D M Richardson wrote in the magazine The Healthy Life July 1912 It is by the way interesting to note in connection with this question of frutarianism of fruit and salad eaters that Dr Amilcar de Souza the president of the Portuguese Vegetarian Society whose dietary formed strictly of fruit and nuts we quoted recently has now added a cress salad to each of his meals His plan at the present moment is as follows two meals a day at noon and at six o clock and at each of them twenty five nuts six apples six oranges twelve dates and cress salad He finds himself in the best of health 10 He was also a pacifist and frequently criticized war in his articles He considered Pythagoras to be the most notable philosopher of all time 11 and wrote that Jean Jacques Rousseau was the best educator as in Emile or On Education he valued education in contact with nature 12 He was also an active defender of the interests of Duriense Viticulture arguing in conferences and articles in the periodic press for the creation of the Casa do Douro as one of the necessary bodies to guarantee the high quality of Port Wine and promote the expansion of its Trade 3 Sousa died in Porto in 1940 3 Books in Spanish editMost of his books have been translated to Spanish Some of them are El naturismo La Gutenberg 1913 Valencia 13 14 La salud por el naturismo La Gutenberg 1918 Valencia 15 Tesis medica naturista La curacion del estrenimiento Catecismo naturista El naturismo en veinte lecciones Como detendremos la muerte with Capo N Tesis Medica Naturista Sauch 1976 Barcelona 16 See also editFruitarianism Veganism Raw foodismSources editO Vegetariano Mensario Naturista Ilustrado Porto Grande enciclopedia portuguesa e brasileira Edicao de Editorial Enciclopedia limitada 1936 volume 29 p 761 Grande enciclopedia portuguesa e brasileira Edicao de Editorial Enciclopedia limitada 1936 volume 34 p 416 Delmar Domingos de Carvalho Vegetarianismo a solucao para uma vida e um mundo melhor Editorial Minerva Lisboa 2009 A fotografia como prova documental da robustez dos vegetaristas vegetarianos e frugivorosReferences edit Vegetarianism in Portugal a century of history Archived July 19 2011 at the Wayback Machine European Vegetarian Union O Utopista portuense Angelo Jorge Subsidios para a sua biografia in Portuguese a b c Amilcar de Sousa A carne nao e o alimento do homem ANDA Agencia de Noticias de Direitos Animais Agencia de Noticias de Direitos Animais in Brazilian Portuguese 18 May 2017 Retrieved 5 August 2017 O Vegetariano Mensario Naturista Ilustrado III Volume 1912 p 32 and 135 O Vegetariano Mensario Naturista Ilustrado III Volume 1912 p 31 O Vegetariano Mensario Naturista Ilustrado III Volume 1912 p 382 O Vegetariano Mensario Naturista Ilustrado in various articles O Vegetariano Mensario Naturista Ilustrado V Volume 1914 p 350 O Vegetariano Mensario Naturista Ilustrado III Volume 1912 p 50 Quoted in O Vegetariano Mensario Naturista Ilustrado III Volume 1912 p 183 Interview in the newspaper A Capital 11 1 1920 O Vegetariano Mensario Naturista Ilustrado X Volume p 179 Libros sobre Naturismo Archived November 7 2009 at the Wayback Machine Sociedad Vegetariana Naturista de Valencia in Spanish Education Physical Activities and Sport in a Historical Perspective in Spanish Catalogo Coletivo das Bibliotecas dos Arquivos Estatais e da Biblioteca do CIDA Archived February 24 2012 at the Wayback Machine in Spanish Catalogo general de libros Antiguos Archived September 4 2009 at the Wayback Machine in Spanish Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Amilcar de Sousa amp oldid 1216632292, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
