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Alsophila junghuhniana

Alsophila junghuhniana, synonym Cyathea junghuhniana,[1] is a species of tree fern native to southern and central Sumatra and western Java, where it grows in forest at an altitude of 1000–2000 m. The trunk of this species is erect and may be 2 m tall or more. Fronds are tripinnate and up to about 3 m long. The stipes of this species are persistent and form a skirt around the trunk. They are brown, spiny, and covered with glossy, dark brown scales. Sori are borne near the midvein of fertile pinnules and are protected by thin indusia.[2]

Alsophila junghuhniana
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Cyatheales
Family: Cyatheaceae
Genus: Alsophila
Species:
A. junghuhniana
Binomial name
Alsophila junghuhniana
Kunze[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Alsophila debilis de Vriese ex Jungh.
  • Alsophila extensa Blume
  • Alsophila lunulata Blume non (G.Forst.) R.Br.
  • Alsophila melanopus Hassk.
  • Alsophila robusta de Vriese
  • Amphicosmia javanica (C.Presl) Moore
  • Cyathea alsophiliformis (Alderw.) Domin
  • Cyathea fallax (Alderw.) Domin
  • Cyathea glaucophylla (Alderw.) Domin
  • Cyathea junghuhniana (Kunze) Copel.
  • Cyathea melanopus Copel.
  • Cyathea merapiensis (Alderw.) Domin
  • Hemitelia alsophiliformis Alderw.
  • Hemitelia fallax Alderw.
  • Hemitelia glaucophylla Alderw.
  • Hemitelia javanica C.Presl
  • Hemitelia junghuhniana (Kunze) Mett.
  • Hemitelia latebrosa (Wall.) Mett.
  • Hemitelia merapiensis Alderw.
  • Hemitelia vrieseana Trevis.

Large and Braggins (2004) note that A. junghuhniana has been confused with Alsophila crenulata (syn. Cyathea raciborskii), "from which it differs in several characteristics, including larger pinnae". Stipe outgrowths are present in A. crenulata, but absent from A. junghuhniana.[2]

The specific epithet junghuhniana commemorates German botanist Friedrich Franz Wilhelm Junghuhn (1809-1864), who collected numerous plants on Java and Sumatra.[2]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Hassler, Michael & Schmitt, Bernd (June 2019). "Alsophila junghuhniana". . Vol. 8. Archived from the original on 2017-09-02. Retrieved 2019-08-26.
  2. ^ a b c Large, Mark F. & Braggins, John E. (2004). Tree Ferns. Timber Press. p. 149. ISBN 978-0-88192-630-9.


alsophila, junghuhniana, synonym, cyathea, junghuhniana, species, tree, fern, native, southern, central, sumatra, western, java, where, grows, forest, altitude, 1000, 2000, trunk, this, species, erect, tall, more, fronds, tripinnate, about, long, stipes, this,. Alsophila junghuhniana synonym Cyathea junghuhniana 1 is a species of tree fern native to southern and central Sumatra and western Java where it grows in forest at an altitude of 1000 2000 m The trunk of this species is erect and may be 2 m tall or more Fronds are tripinnate and up to about 3 m long The stipes of this species are persistent and form a skirt around the trunk They are brown spiny and covered with glossy dark brown scales Sori are borne near the midvein of fertile pinnules and are protected by thin indusia 2 Alsophila junghuhniana Scientific classification Kingdom Plantae Clade Tracheophytes Division Polypodiophyta Class Polypodiopsida Order Cyatheales Family Cyatheaceae Genus Alsophila Species A junghuhniana Binomial name Alsophila junghuhnianaKunze 1 Synonyms 1 Alsophila debilis de Vriese ex Jungh Alsophila extensa BlumeAlsophila lunulata Blume non G Forst R Br Alsophila melanopus Hassk Alsophila robusta de VrieseAmphicosmia javanica C Presl MooreCyathea alsophiliformis Alderw DominCyathea fallax Alderw DominCyathea glaucophylla Alderw DominCyathea junghuhniana Kunze Copel Cyathea melanopus Copel Cyathea merapiensis Alderw DominHemitelia alsophiliformis Alderw Hemitelia fallax Alderw Hemitelia glaucophylla Alderw Hemitelia javanica C PreslHemitelia junghuhniana Kunze Mett Hemitelia latebrosa Wall Mett Hemitelia merapiensis Alderw Hemitelia vrieseana Trevis Large and Braggins 2004 note that A junghuhniana has been confused with Alsophila crenulata syn Cyathea raciborskii from which it differs in several characteristics including larger pinnae Stipe outgrowths are present in A crenulata but absent from A junghuhniana 2 The specific epithet junghuhniana commemorates German botanist Friedrich Franz Wilhelm Junghuhn 1809 1864 who collected numerous plants on Java and Sumatra 2 References edit a b c Hassler Michael amp Schmitt Bernd June 2019 Alsophila junghuhniana Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World Vol 8 Archived from the original on 2017 09 02 Retrieved 2019 08 26 a b c Large Mark F amp Braggins John E 2004 Tree Ferns Timber Press p 149 ISBN 978 0 88192 630 9 nbsp This Alsophila fern article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Alsophila junghuhniana amp oldid 1171281622, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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