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Alsophila bryophila

Alsophila bryophila, synonym Cyathea bryophila,[1] is a species of tree fern native to Puerto Rico, where it grows in the understory in wet montane and mossy forest at an altitude of 750–1200 m. The trunk is erect, up to 7 m tall and about 10 cm in diameter. Fronds are pinnate or bipinnate and grow to 2 m in length. The underside of the rachis is pubescent and has occasional scales towards the base. The scales range in colour from brown to bicoloured (pale with brown margins). Sori occur along each side of the pinnule midvein and are covered by scale-like indusia. A. bryophila is a slow growing species, reportedly only increasing in trunk height by 5 cm a year, a growth rate more akin to that of Dicksonia species. It has been estimated that plants may live in excess of 150 years.[2]

Alsophila bryophila
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Cyatheales
Family: Cyatheaceae
Genus: Alsophila
Species:
A. bryophila
Binomial name
Alsophila bryophila
R.M.Tryon[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Cyathea bryophila (R.M.Tryon) Proctor

The closest relatives of A. bryophila appear to be Alsophila brooksii, Alsophila hotteana and Alsophila minor.[2]

The specific epithet bryophila, meaning "bryophyte loving", refers to the fact that this species is commonly encountered in mossy forest.[2]

A. bryophila may be cultivated, although it requires consistently cool and moist conditions to do well. It is apparently more susceptible to insect damage than most other species. In the horticultural trade, A. bryophila is often erroneously called "Cyathea pubescens", although this is a synonym of an unrelated species (Alsophila auneae).[2]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Hassler, Michael & Schmitt, Bernd (June 2019). "Alsophila bryophila". . Archived from the original on 2017-09-02. Retrieved 2019-08-27.
  2. ^ a b c d Large, Mark F. & Braggins, John E. (2004). Tree Ferns. Timber Press. p. 309–310. ISBN 978-0-88192-630-9.

alsophila, bryophila, synonym, cyathea, bryophila, species, tree, fern, native, puerto, rico, where, grows, understory, montane, mossy, forest, altitude, 1200, trunk, erect, tall, about, diameter, fronds, pinnate, bipinnate, grow, length, underside, rachis, pu. Alsophila bryophila synonym Cyathea bryophila 1 is a species of tree fern native to Puerto Rico where it grows in the understory in wet montane and mossy forest at an altitude of 750 1200 m The trunk is erect up to 7 m tall and about 10 cm in diameter Fronds are pinnate or bipinnate and grow to 2 m in length The underside of the rachis is pubescent and has occasional scales towards the base The scales range in colour from brown to bicoloured pale with brown margins Sori occur along each side of the pinnule midvein and are covered by scale like indusia A bryophila is a slow growing species reportedly only increasing in trunk height by 5 cm a year a growth rate more akin to that of Dicksonia species It has been estimated that plants may live in excess of 150 years 2 Alsophila bryophila Scientific classification Kingdom Plantae Clade Tracheophytes Division Polypodiophyta Class Polypodiopsida Order Cyatheales Family Cyatheaceae Genus Alsophila Species A bryophila Binomial name Alsophila bryophilaR M Tryon 1 Synonyms 1 Cyathea bryophila R M Tryon Proctor The closest relatives of A bryophila appear to be Alsophila brooksii Alsophila hotteana and Alsophila minor 2 The specific epithet bryophila meaning bryophyte loving refers to the fact that this species is commonly encountered in mossy forest 2 A bryophila may be cultivated although it requires consistently cool and moist conditions to do well It is apparently more susceptible to insect damage than most other species In the horticultural trade A bryophila is often erroneously called Cyathea pubescens although this is a synonym of an unrelated species Alsophila auneae 2 References edit a b c Hassler Michael amp Schmitt Bernd June 2019 Alsophila bryophila Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World Archived from the original on 2017 09 02 Retrieved 2019 08 27 a b c d Large Mark F amp Braggins John E 2004 Tree Ferns Timber Press p 309 310 ISBN 978 0 88192 630 9 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Alsophila bryophila amp oldid 1171279278, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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