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Air Force Day (Pakistan)

Air Force Day (Urdu: یوم فضائیه or Youm-e-Fizaya) is celebrated in Pakistan as a national day on 7 September, after the annual celebration of the Defence Day. Airshows and other programs mark the Pakistan Air Force's (PAF) role in defending the nation in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965.[1][2]

Air Force Day
JF-17 flying overhead silhouette
Also calledYoum-e-Fizaya
Observed byPakistan
CelebrationsFlag hoisting, Airshows, Airforce exhibitions, award ceremonies, singing patriotic songs, entertainment and military programmes, speeches, etc
Date7 September
Next time7 September 2024 (2024-09-07)
Frequencyannual

Indo-Pakistani war of 1965 edit

On 6 September, both countries openly went to war following a series of minor skirmishes that preceded the 6th, when Pakistan was attacked by India from the Lahore-Burki sector during the dead of night (at 5 am). The war began following Pakistan's Operation Gibraltar, which was designed to infiltrate forces into Jammu and Kashmir to precipitate an insurgency against rule by India. The five-week war caused thousands of casualties on both sides. It ended in a United Nations (UN) mandated ceasefire and the subsequent issuance of the Tashkent Declaration.

Notable decorations edit

A notable event of the war was that Pakistan Air Force flying ace Muhammad Mahmood Alam shot down five Indian Air Force Hawker Hunter Mk.56 fighters in less than a minute, four being in first 30 seconds and became one of the few aviators who became ace in a day and the only jet age ace-in-a-day. He was awarded the Sitara-e-Jurat ("The star of courage") and bar for his actions.[3][4][5]

Outcome of war for PAF edit

Pakistan Air Force gained a lot of credibility and reliability among Pakistan military and international war writers for successful defence of Lahore and other important areas of Pakistan and heavy retaliation to India on the next day. The alertness of the air force was also related to the fact that some pilots were scrambled six times in less than an hour on indication of Indian air raids.[6][7]

Airshows and celebrations edit

  • Flag hoisting
  • Parade
  • Military exhibitions
  • Award ceremonies
  • Singing patriotic songs
  • Entertainment and military programmes
  • Speeches.

References edit

  1. ^ "Home". paf.gov.pk.
  2. ^ . ~www.apnimarzi.com~. Archived from the original on 2011-10-13. Retrieved 2012-01-01.
  3. ^ Air Cdre M Kaiser Tufail. . Defencejournal.com. Archived from the original on 2011-09-27. Retrieved 2011-11-15.
  4. ^ Fricker, John (1979). Battle for Pakistan: the air war of 1965. I. Allan. pp. 15–17. ISBN 9780711009295. before we had completed more than of about 270 degree of the turn, at around 12 degree per second, all four hunters had been shot down." -- "My fifth victim of this sortie started spewing smoke and then rolled on to his back at about 1000 feet.
  5. ^ Polmar, Norman; Dana Bell (2003). One hundred years of world military aircraft. Naval Institute Press. p. 354. ISBN 978-1-59114-686-5. Mohammed Mahmood Alam claimed five victories against Indian Air Force Hawker Hunters, four of them in less than one minute! Alam, who ended the conflict with 1 1 kills, became history's only jet "ace-in-a-day."
  6. ^ John Fricker (1979). Battle for Pakistan: The Air War of 1965. I. Allan. ISBN 978-0-7110-0929-5.
  7. ^ "Pakistan's Air Power", Flight International, issue published 5 May 1984 (page 1208). Can be viewed at FlightGlobal.com archives Retrieved: 22 October 2009

force, pakistan, force, urdu, یوم, فضائیه, youm, fizaya, celebrated, pakistan, national, september, after, annual, celebration, defence, airshows, other, programs, mark, pakistan, force, role, defending, nation, indo, pakistani, 1965, force, dayjf, flying, ove. Air Force Day Urdu یوم فضائیه or Youm e Fizaya is celebrated in Pakistan as a national day on 7 September after the annual celebration of the Defence Day Airshows and other programs mark the Pakistan Air Force s PAF role in defending the nation in the Indo Pakistani War of 1965 1 2 Air Force DayJF 17 flying overhead silhouetteAlso calledYoum e FizayaObserved byPakistanCelebrationsFlag hoisting Airshows Airforce exhibitions award ceremonies singing patriotic songs entertainment and military programmes speeches etcDate7 SeptemberNext time7 September 2024 2024 09 07 Frequencyannual Contents 1 Indo Pakistani war of 1965 1 1 Notable decorations 1 2 Outcome of war for PAF 2 Airshows and celebrations 3 ReferencesIndo Pakistani war of 1965 editMain article Indo Pakistani Air War of 1965 On 6 September both countries openly went to war following a series of minor skirmishes that preceded the 6th when Pakistan was attacked by India from the Lahore Burki sector during the dead of night at 5 am The war began following Pakistan s Operation Gibraltar which was designed to infiltrate forces into Jammu and Kashmir to precipitate an insurgency against rule by India The five week war caused thousands of casualties on both sides It ended in a United Nations UN mandated ceasefire and the subsequent issuance of the Tashkent Declaration Notable decorations edit A notable event of the war was that Pakistan Air Force flying ace Muhammad Mahmood Alam shot down five Indian Air Force Hawker Hunter Mk 56 fighters in less than a minute four being in first 30 seconds and became one of the few aviators who became ace in a day and the only jet age ace in a day He was awarded the Sitara e Jurat The star of courage and bar for his actions 3 4 5 Outcome of war for PAF edit Pakistan Air Force gained a lot of credibility and reliability among Pakistan military and international war writers for successful defence of Lahore and other important areas of Pakistan and heavy retaliation to India on the next day The alertness of the air force was also related to the fact that some pilots were scrambled six times in less than an hour on indication of Indian air raids 6 7 Airshows and celebrations editThis article is in list format but may read better as prose You can help by converting this article if appropriate Editing help is available November 2011 This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it November 2011 Flag hoisting Parade Military exhibitions Award ceremonies Singing patriotic songs Entertainment and military programmes Speeches References edit Home paf gov pk Pakistan Air Force PAF Day September 7 www apnimarzi com Archived from the original on 2011 10 13 Retrieved 2012 01 01 Air Cdre M Kaiser Tufail Alam s Speed shooting Classic Defencejournal com Archived from the original on 2011 09 27 Retrieved 2011 11 15 Fricker John 1979 Battle for Pakistan the air war of 1965 I Allan pp 15 17 ISBN 9780711009295 before we had completed more than of about 270 degree of the turn at around 12 degree per second all four hunters had been shot down My fifth victim of this sortie started spewing smoke and then rolled on to his back at about 1000 feet Polmar Norman Dana Bell 2003 One hundred years of world military aircraft Naval Institute Press p 354 ISBN 978 1 59114 686 5 Mohammed Mahmood Alam claimed five victories against Indian Air Force Hawker Hunters four of them in less than one minute Alam who ended the conflict with 1 1 kills became history s only jet ace in a day John Fricker 1979 Battle for Pakistan The Air War of 1965 I Allan ISBN 978 0 7110 0929 5 Pakistan s Air Power Flight International issue published 5 May 1984 page 1208 Can be viewed at FlightGlobal com archives Retrieved 22 October 2009 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Air Force Day Pakistan amp oldid 1188876802, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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