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Adolf Müller (industrialist)

Adolf Müller (1857–1932) was a Croatian industrialist, manufacturer and entrepreneur.[1]

Adolf Müller
Born1857
Died1932 (aged 75)
NationalityCroat
SpouseFanika (née Mühlhofer) Müller
ChildrenAlfred Müller
(son)
Leo Müller
(son)

Background and family edit

Müller was born in Zagreb to a poor Jewish family with many children.[1] Due to lack of money, when he completed the elementary school, Müller was educated for cooper and carpentry craft. At 25, Müller married Fanika Müller (née Mülhofer), from Krapina. Together they had two sons, Alfred and Leo who were both killed during the Holocaust.[2][3]

Business career edit

 
Müller brick factory in Zagreb

In Josipdol, near Ogulin, Müller opened a grocery store and a restaurant. Soon after he bought the store "Zlatni zvon" in Zagreb. Müller was extremely entrepreneurial and motivated, and that store in a short time become one of the best in town. Müller ran his shop for 25 years, later also trading in coal and brick. Müller established a brick factory in Zagreb, and a brickyard near Karlovac. He also owned several brickyards in Kustošija, Zagreb.[2][3]

Cultural activity edit

Müller invested his earnings and capital in the Zagreb culture. Around 1913 he financed the construction of "Helios" cinema (now Gavella Drama Theatre). He merged cinemas "Helios", "Apollo", "Union" and film institute "Urania" into one company. In 1919, Müller purchased a residential-commercial complex in Varšavska and Masarykova Street.[2] There, in 1924, Müller financed the construction of "Balkan" cinema (now called "Europa"), under architect Srećko Florschütz.[3][4]

References edit

  1. ^ a b Snješka Knežević (2011, p. 54)
  2. ^ a b c "Müllerovi - Povijest jedne zagrebačke obitelji" (in Croatian). Jutarnji list. 2008-04-20. Archived from the original on 2012-07-30.
  3. ^ a b c "Darujemo prvi hrvatski zvučni film "Lisinski"" (in Croatian). www.zagreb.hr. 2011-06-27.
  4. ^ (in Croatian). www.kinoeuropa.hr. Archived from the original on 2012-06-30. Retrieved 2012-07-23.

Bibliography edit

  • Snješka Knežević, Aleksander Laslo (2011). Židovski Zagreb. Zagreb: AGM, Židovska općina Zagreb. ISBN 978-953-174-393-8.

adolf, müller, industrialist, adolf, müller, 1857, 1932, croatian, industrialist, manufacturer, entrepreneur, adolf, müllerborn1857zagreb, austrian, empire, croatia, died1932, aged, zagreb, kingdom, yugoslavianationalitycroatspousefanika, née, mühlhofer, mülle. Adolf Muller 1857 1932 was a Croatian industrialist manufacturer and entrepreneur 1 Adolf MullerBorn1857Zagreb Austrian Empire now Croatia Died1932 aged 75 Zagreb Kingdom of YugoslaviaNationalityCroatSpouseFanika nee Muhlhofer MullerChildrenAlfred Muller son Leo Muller son Contents 1 Background and family 2 Business career 3 Cultural activity 4 References 5 BibliographyBackground and family editMuller was born in Zagreb to a poor Jewish family with many children 1 Due to lack of money when he completed the elementary school Muller was educated for cooper and carpentry craft At 25 Muller married Fanika Muller nee Mulhofer from Krapina Together they had two sons Alfred and Leo who were both killed during the Holocaust 2 3 Business career edit nbsp Muller brick factory in Zagreb In Josipdol near Ogulin Muller opened a grocery store and a restaurant Soon after he bought the store Zlatni zvon in Zagreb Muller was extremely entrepreneurial and motivated and that store in a short time become one of the best in town Muller ran his shop for 25 years later also trading in coal and brick Muller established a brick factory in Zagreb and a brickyard near Karlovac He also owned several brickyards in Kustosija Zagreb 2 3 Cultural activity editMuller invested his earnings and capital in the Zagreb culture Around 1913 he financed the construction of Helios cinema now Gavella Drama Theatre He merged cinemas Helios Apollo Union and film institute Urania into one company In 1919 Muller purchased a residential commercial complex in Varsavska and Masarykova Street 2 There in 1924 Muller financed the construction of Balkan cinema now called Europa under architect Srecko Florschutz 3 4 References edit a b Snjeska Knezevic 2011 p 54 a b c Mullerovi Povijest jedne zagrebacke obitelji in Croatian Jutarnji list 2008 04 20 Archived from the original on 2012 07 30 a b c Darujemo prvi hrvatski zvucni film Lisinski in Croatian www zagreb hr 2011 06 27 Povijest kina Europa in Croatian www kinoeuropa hr Archived from the original on 2012 06 30 Retrieved 2012 07 23 Bibliography editSnjeska Knezevic Aleksander Laslo 2011 Zidovski Zagreb Zagreb AGM Zidovska opcina Zagreb ISBN 978 953 174 393 8 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Adolf Muller industrialist amp oldid 1176068280, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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