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Adarnase I of Iberia

Adarnase I (Georgian: ადარნასე I) or Adrnerse (ადრნერსე, also transliterated as Atrnerseh), of the Chosroid dynasty, was a presiding prince of Iberia (Kartli, eastern Georgia) from 627 to 637/642.

Adarnase I
A bas-relief from Mtskheta depicting Adarnase I praying before Jesus.
Ruler of Iberia
Reign627 -637/642
PredecessorStephen I
SuccessorStephen II
DynastyChosroid dynasty

The name Adarnase derives from Middle Persian Ādurnarsēh, with the second component of the word (Nase) being the Georgian attestation of the Middle Persian name Narseh, which ultimately derives from Avestan nairyō.saŋya-.[1] The Middle Persian name Narseh also exists in Georgian as Nerse.[1] The name Ādurnarsēh appears in the Armenian language as Atrnerseh.[2]

He was the son of Bakur III, the last king of Iberia, and a hereditary duke (eristavi) of Kakheti. In 627, he assisted the Byzantine-Khazar army with the siege of Tbilisi and was made ruler of Iberia by the Byzantine emperor Heraclius who had the pro-Sassanid prince Stephanus I executed. Somewhere between 637 and 642 (i.e., after the battle of al-Qādisiyyah and before that of Nihawānd), he joined his forces with the Albanian prince Javanshir in an attack on Iranian garrisons in Albania.[3]

According to the seventh-century historian Movses Daskhurantsi, Adarnase wore three Byzantine titles. He is identified by the art historian Wachtang Djobadze with the honorary consul Adarnase (Adrnerse hypatos) recorded on an inscription from the Jvari Monastery at Mtskheta, Georgia. Cyril Toumanoff argues, however, that this Adrnerse is actually Adarnase II active in the late seventh century.[4] His other titles are likely to have been those of patrikios and perhaps stratelates.[3] He was the father of and was succeeded by Stephen II of Iberia.

References edit

  1. ^ a b Chkeidze, Thea (2001). "GEORGIA v. LINGUISTIC CONTACTS WITH IRANIAN LANGUAGES". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. X, Fasc. 5. pp. 486–490.
  2. ^ Rapp, Stephen H., Jr (2014). The Sasanian World through Georgian Eyes: Caucasia and the Iranian Commonwealth in Late Antique Georgian Literature. Routledge. p. 335. ISBN 978-1472425522.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ a b Martindale, John Robert (1992), The Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire, pp. 13-14. Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-07233-6.
  4. ^ Rapp, Stephen H. (2003), Studies In Medieval Georgian Historiography: Early Texts And Eurasian Contexts, p. 344. Peeters Bvba, ISBN 90-429-1318-5.
Preceded by Prince of Iberia
627–637/642
Succeeded by


adarnase, iberia, adarnase, georgian, ადარნასე, adrnerse, ადრნერსე, also, transliterated, atrnerseh, chosroid, dynasty, presiding, prince, iberia, kartli, eastern, georgia, from, adarnase, relief, from, mtskheta, depicting, adarnase, praying, before, jesus, ru. Adarnase I Georgian ადარნასე I or Adrnerse ადრნერსე also transliterated as Atrnerseh of the Chosroid dynasty was a presiding prince of Iberia Kartli eastern Georgia from 627 to 637 642 Adarnase IA bas relief from Mtskheta depicting Adarnase I praying before Jesus Ruler of IberiaReign627 637 642PredecessorStephen ISuccessorStephen IIDynastyChosroid dynastyThe name Adarnase derives from Middle Persian Adurnarseh with the second component of the word Nase being the Georgian attestation of the Middle Persian name Narseh which ultimately derives from Avestan nairyō saŋya 1 The Middle Persian name Narseh also exists in Georgian as Nerse 1 The name Adurnarseh appears in the Armenian language as Atrnerseh 2 He was the son of Bakur III the last king of Iberia and a hereditary duke eristavi of Kakheti In 627 he assisted the Byzantine Khazar army with the siege of Tbilisi and was made ruler of Iberia by the Byzantine emperor Heraclius who had the pro Sassanid prince Stephanus I executed Somewhere between 637 and 642 i e after the battle of al Qadisiyyah and before that of Nihawand he joined his forces with the Albanian prince Javanshir in an attack on Iranian garrisons in Albania 3 According to the seventh century historian Movses Daskhurantsi Adarnase wore three Byzantine titles He is identified by the art historian Wachtang Djobadze with the honorary consul Adarnase Adrnerse hypatos recorded on an inscription from the Jvari Monastery at Mtskheta Georgia Cyril Toumanoff argues however that this Adrnerse is actually Adarnase II active in the late seventh century 4 His other titles are likely to have been those of patrikios and perhaps stratelates 3 He was the father of and was succeeded by Stephen II of Iberia References edit a b Chkeidze Thea 2001 GEORGIA v LINGUISTIC CONTACTS WITH IRANIAN LANGUAGES Encyclopaedia Iranica Vol X Fasc 5 pp 486 490 Rapp Stephen H Jr 2014 The Sasanian World through Georgian Eyes Caucasia and the Iranian Commonwealth in Late Antique Georgian Literature Routledge p 335 ISBN 978 1472425522 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link a b Martindale John Robert 1992 The Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire pp 13 14 Cambridge University Press ISBN 0 521 07233 6 Rapp Stephen H 2003 Studies In Medieval Georgian Historiography Early Texts And Eurasian Contexts p 344 Peeters Bvba ISBN 90 429 1318 5 Preceded byStephen I Prince of Iberia627 637 642 Succeeded byStephen II nbsp This biography of a member of a Georgian royal house is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Adarnase I of Iberia amp oldid 1080413027, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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