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Accismus

Accismus is a feigned refusal of something earnestly desired.[1][2][3]

The 1823 Encyclopædia Britannica writes that accismus may sometimes be considered as a virtue or sometimes a vice.[1]

The Latin term comes from the Greek word is "ἀκκισμός", which, according to Britannica, was "supposed to be formed from Acco (Greek: Akko), the name of a foolish old woman, famous in antiquity for an affectation of this kind."[1] (An 1806 Lexicon manuale Graeco-Latinum et Latino-Graecum agrees with this derivation.[4] However an 1820 Lexicon Graeco-Latinum associates Acco with idle occupation, e.g., chatting with other women or looking into a mirror, hence the Greek coinages Ακκιζειν / Ακκους).[5]

More particularly, in rhetorics, accismus is a figure of speech, a figure of refutation, is a type of irony.[1][2][6]

Examples edit

  • (behaviour) Britannica cites Oliver Cromwell's refusal of the crown of England as an example of accismus.[1]
  • (behaviour) Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia Of Literature cites the dismissal of the grapes by the fox in The Fox and the Grapes as an example [6]
  • When receiving gifts or honours, accismus is used to demonstrate modesty: "I am not worthy of the honor."[3]
  • (ironic utterance) "I couldn't possibly accept such charity from you."[2]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e "Accismus" in 1823 Encyclopædia Britannica
  2. ^ a b c "Accismus"
  3. ^ a b Garner's Modern American Usage, p. 877
  4. ^ [1]:
    • Akko - nominem mulieris, quae tempestive recusare videbatur, ut deinde melius obtineret
    • Ακκιςομαι - simulate recuso, os, vultumque in morem mulieris Acco compono
  5. ^ Lexicon Graeco-Latinum, 1820, p. 90
    • Ακκο - mulier quaedam notae stultitiae, quae solita sit ad speculum cum imagine sua, perinde atque cum alia muliere, confabulari; ut hinc vulgo, quae stultius aut ineptius aliquid agerent, Ακκιζειν dicerentur, et Ακκους nomine compellarentur. Illud etiam moribus hujus mulieris adfuit, ut recusaret quae tamen cupiebat.
    • Ακκιςομαι - simulate recuso, ficte aspernor, fingo me nolle quum maxime velim. Est etiam generaliter, simulatione utor, idem quod προσποιουμαι ... Saepe de mulieribus dicitur et scortis, quae ut pluris addicant, morosiora se praestant, nec facile se exorari sinunt.
    • Ακκισμός - ficta recusatio, simulatio qua quis utitur fingens se accipere nolle quod tamen vult.
  6. ^ a b "Accismus", in Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia Of Literature


accismus, this, article, written, style, that, abstract, readily, understandable, general, audiences, please, improve, defining, technical, terminology, adding, examples, december, 2013, look, accismus, wiktionary, free, dictionary, feigned, refusal, something. This article may be written in a style that is too abstract to be readily understandable by general audiences Please improve it by defining technical terminology and by adding examples December 2013 Look up accismus in Wiktionary the free dictionary Accismus is a feigned refusal of something earnestly desired 1 2 3 The 1823 Encyclopaedia Britannica writes that accismus may sometimes be considered as a virtue or sometimes a vice 1 The Latin term comes from the Greek word is ἀkkismos which according to Britannica was supposed to be formed from Acco Greek Akko the name of a foolish old woman famous in antiquity for an affectation of this kind 1 An 1806 Lexicon manuale Graeco Latinum et Latino Graecum agrees with this derivation 4 However an 1820 Lexicon Graeco Latinum associates Acco with idle occupation e g chatting with other women or looking into a mirror hence the Greek coinages Akkizein Akkoys 5 More particularly in rhetorics accismus is a figure of speech a figure of refutation is a type of irony 1 2 6 Examples edit behaviour Britannica cites Oliver Cromwell s refusal of the crown of England as an example of accismus 1 behaviour Merriam Webster s Encyclopedia Of Literature cites the dismissal of the grapes by the fox in The Fox and the Grapes as an example 6 When receiving gifts or honours accismus is used to demonstrate modesty I am not worthy of the honor 3 ironic utterance I couldn t possibly accept such charity from you 2 See also editSour grapes disambiguation References edit a b c d e Accismus in 1823 Encyclopaedia Britannica a b c Accismus a b Garner s Modern American Usage p 877 1 Akko nominem mulieris quae tempestive recusare videbatur ut deinde melius obtineret Akkisomai simulate recuso os vultumque in morem mulieris Acco compono Lexicon Graeco Latinum 1820 p 90 Akko mulier quaedam notae stultitiae quae solita sit ad speculum cum imagine sua perinde atque cum alia muliere confabulari ut hinc vulgo quae stultius aut ineptius aliquid agerent Akkizein dicerentur et Akkoys nomine compellarentur Illud etiam moribus hujus mulieris adfuit ut recusaret quae tamen cupiebat Akkisomai simulate recuso ficte aspernor fingo me nolle quum maxime velim Est etiam generaliter simulatione utor idem quod prospoioymai Saepe de mulieribus dicitur et scortis quae ut pluris addicant morosiora se praestant nec facile se exorari sinunt Akkismos ficta recusatio simulatio qua quis utitur fingens se accipere nolle quod tamen vult a b Accismus in Merriam Webster s Encyclopedia Of Literature nbsp This vocabulary related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Accismus amp oldid 1183754431, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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