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2022 FD1

2022 FD1 is a small, metre-sized Apollo near-Earth asteroid that was eclipsed by Earth and made its closest approach 8,470 km (5,260 mi) from Earth's surface on 25 March 2022.[a] It entered Earth's shadow at 8:10 UTC and became invisible until egress at 8:45 UTC.[5] Its brightness from Earth reached a peak apparent magnitude of 13 shortly before closest approach at 09:13 UTC.[6] By that time, the asteroid was moving at a speed of 18.5 km/s (11.5 mi/s) relative to Earth and was located in the far Southern hemisphere sky.[4][6]

2022 FD1
Discovery[1][2]
Discovered byK. Sárneczky
Discovery sitePiszkéstető Stn.
Discovery date24 March 2022
Designations
2022 FD1
Sar2594[3]
NEO · Apollo[4][1]
Orbital characteristics[4]
Epoch 21 January 2022 (JD 2459600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 6
Observation arc8.4 hours[1]
Aphelion2.653 AU
Perihelion0.719 AU
1.686 AU
Eccentricity0.5735
2.19 yr (800 days)
309.949°
0° 27m 0.765s / day
Inclination9.446°
4.374°
256.448°
Earth MOID0.000168 AU (25,100 km)
Jupiter MOID2.51 AU
Physical characteristics
Mean diameter
2–4 m[3]
31.02±0.28[4]

2022 FD1 was discovered on 24 March 2022, by astronomer Krisztián Sárneczky at Konkoly Observatory's Piszkéstető Station in Budapest, Hungary.[2] It was his next near-Earth asteroid discovery after the impactor 2022 EB5 from early March 2022.[3]

Animation of 2022 FD1 around Sun
  Sun ·   Earth ·   2022 FD1
Orbital Elements
Parameter Epoch Period
(p)
Aphelion
(Q)
Perihelion
(q)
Semi-major axis
(a)
Eccentricity
(e)
Inclination
(i)
Units (days) AU (°)
Pre-flyby 2021 March 13[4] 928 2.863 0.790 1.863 0.567 9.440
Post-flyby 2022-Dec-17[1][6] 795 2.610 0.751 1.681 0.553 4.490

Notes edit

  1. ^ Earth has a radius of 6,371 km and 2022 FD1 nominally passed about 14,845+8
    −7
     km
    from the center of Earth. The asteroid's distance from Earth's surface at closest approach is the difference between the asteroid closest approach radius and Earth's radius. (14,845 – 6,371 = 8,474)

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d "2022 FD1". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  2. ^ a b "MPEC 2022-F48 : 2022 FD1". Minor Planet Electronic Circular. Minor Planet Center. 25 March 2022. from the original on 26 March 2022. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  3. ^ a b c Whitt, Kelly Kizer (25 March 2022). "Whoa! Another asteroid whizzes past Earth hours after discovery". EarthSky. from the original on 26 March 2022. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  4. ^ a b c d e "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: (2022 FD1)" (2022-03-25 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. from the original on 6 October 2021. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  5. ^ Gray, Bill J. (25 March 2022). "Re: Total NEO eclipse!". groups.io. from the original on 26 March 2022. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  6. ^ a b c "JPL Horizons On-Line Ephemeris for 2022 FD1 on 2022-Mar-25". JPL Horizons On-Line Ephemeris System. Jet Propulsion Laboratory. from the original on 26 March 2022. Retrieved 26 March 2022. Ephemeris Type: Elements and Center: 500. Note that there is no magnitude drop during the Earth eclipse between 8:10–8:45 UT as JPL Horizons does not take Earth's shadow into account.

External links edit

  • 2022 FD1 at NeoDyS-2, Near Earth Objects—Dynamic Site
    • Ephemerides · Observation prediction · Orbital info · MOID · Proper elements · Observational info · Close approaches · Physical info · Orbit animation
  • 2022 FD1 at ESA–space situational awareness
    • Ephemerides · Observations · Orbit · Physical properties · Summary
  • 2022 FD1 at the JPL Small-Body Database  
    • Close approach · Discovery · Ephemeris · Orbit diagram · Orbital elements · Physical parameters

2022, 2022, small, metre, sized, apollo, near, earth, asteroid, that, eclipsed, earth, made, closest, approach, from, earth, surface, march, 2022, entered, earth, shadow, became, invisible, until, egress, brightness, from, earth, reached, peak, apparent, magni. 2022 FD1 is a small metre sized Apollo near Earth asteroid that was eclipsed by Earth and made its closest approach 8 470 km 5 260 mi from Earth s surface on 25 March 2022 a It entered Earth s shadow at 8 10 UTC and became invisible until egress at 8 45 UTC 5 Its brightness from Earth reached a peak apparent magnitude of 13 shortly before closest approach at 09 13 UTC 6 By that time the asteroid was moving at a speed of 18 5 km s 11 5 mi s relative to Earth and was located in the far Southern hemisphere sky 4 6 2022 FD1Discovery 1 2 Discovered byK SarneczkyDiscovery sitePiszkesteto Stn Discovery date24 March 2022DesignationsMPC designation2022 FD1Alternative designationsSar2594 3 Minor planet categoryNEO Apollo 4 1 Orbital characteristics 4 Epoch 21 January 2022 JD 2459600 5 Uncertainty parameter 6Observation arc8 4 hours 1 Aphelion2 653 AUPerihelion0 719 AUSemi major axis1 686 AUEccentricity0 5735Orbital period sidereal 2 19 yr 800 days Mean anomaly309 949 Mean motion0 27m 0 765s dayInclination9 446 Longitude of ascending node4 374 Argument of perihelion256 448 Earth MOID0 000168 AU 25 100 km Jupiter MOID2 51 AUPhysical characteristicsMean diameter2 4 m 3 Absolute magnitude H 31 02 0 28 4 2022 FD1 was discovered on 24 March 2022 by astronomer Krisztian Sarneczky at Konkoly Observatory s Piszkesteto Station in Budapest Hungary 2 It was his next near Earth asteroid discovery after the impactor 2022 EB5 from early March 2022 3 Animation of 2022 FD1 around Sun Sun Earth 2022 FD1Orbital Elements Parameter Epoch Period p Aphelion Q Perihelion q Semi major axis a Eccentricity e Inclination i Units days AU Pre flyby 2021 March 13 4 928 2 863 0 790 1 863 0 567 9 440Post flyby 2022 Dec 17 1 6 795 2 610 0 751 1 681 0 553 4 490Notes edit Earth has a radius of 6 371 km and 2022 FD1 nominally passed about 14 845 8 7 km from the center of Earth The asteroid s distance from Earth s surface at closest approach is the difference between the asteroid closest approach radius and Earth s radius 14 845 6 371 8 474 References edit a b c d 2022 FD1 Minor Planet Center Retrieved 26 March 2022 a b MPEC 2022 F48 2022 FD1 Minor Planet Electronic Circular Minor Planet Center 25 March 2022 Archived from the original on 26 March 2022 Retrieved 26 March 2022 a b c Whitt Kelly Kizer 25 March 2022 Whoa Another asteroid whizzes past Earth hours after discovery EarthSky Archived from the original on 26 March 2022 Retrieved 26 March 2022 a b c d e JPL Small Body Database Browser 2022 FD1 2022 03 25 last obs Jet Propulsion Laboratory Archived from the original on 6 October 2021 Retrieved 26 March 2022 Gray Bill J 25 March 2022 Re Total NEO eclipse groups io Archived from the original on 26 March 2022 Retrieved 26 March 2022 a b c JPL Horizons On Line Ephemeris for 2022 FD1 on 2022 Mar 25 JPL Horizons On Line Ephemeris System Jet Propulsion Laboratory Archived from the original on 26 March 2022 Retrieved 26 March 2022 Ephemeris Type Elements and Center 500 Note that there is no magnitude drop during the Earth eclipse between 8 10 8 45 UT as JPL Horizons does not take Earth s shadow into account External links edit2022 FD1 at NeoDyS 2 Near Earth Objects Dynamic Site Ephemerides Observation prediction Orbital info MOID Proper elements Observational info Close approaches Physical info Orbit animation 2022 FD1 at ESA space situational awareness Ephemerides Observations Orbit Physical properties Summary 2022 FD1 at the JPL Small Body Database nbsp Close approach Discovery Ephemeris Orbit diagram Orbital elements Physical parameters Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 2022 FD1 amp oldid 1187137428, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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